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We calculate---for the first time in three-flavor lattice QCD---the hadronic matrix elements of all five local operators that contribute to neutral $B^0$- and $B_s$-meson mixing in and beyond the Standard Model. We present a complete error…

The 2-years old observation at LHC of a new boson, with a mass of 126 GeV, is a great achievement. Its interpretation as a Brout-Englert-Higgs boson is very plausible and appealing to complete the zoology of fundamental particles in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-05-02 Benoit Blossier

Lattice QCD is rapidly progressing toward being able to reliably compute the electric dipole moment of the neutron as a function of the strong CP-violating parameter theta. Present day calculations are performed at unphysical values of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 Donal O'Connell , Martin J. Savage

The equation of state of neutron-star cores can be constrained by requiring a consistent connection to the perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) calculations at high densities. The constraining power of the QCD input depends on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-31 Tyler Gorda , Oleg Komoltsev , Aleksi Kurkela , Aleksas Mazeliauskas

Precision beta decay experiments serve as powerful probes of physics beyond the Standard Model, enabling stringent tests of fundamental symmetries of nature. In particular, these experiments primarily focus on precise determinations of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-03 Grigor H. Sargsyan , Garrett B. King , Ayala Glick-Magid , Chien-Yeah Seng

Precision tests of the Standard Model and searches for beyond the Standard Model physics often require nuclear structure input. There has been a tremendous progress in the development of nuclear ab initio techniques capable of providing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Petr Navratil

We analyse the direct detection of neutralino dark matter in the framework of the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. After performing a detailed analysis of the parameter space, taking into account all the available constraints…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. G. Cerdeno , C. Hugonie , D. E. Lopez-Fogliani , C. Munoz , A. M. Teixeira

Parton distributions encode the momentum-space structure and, in their generalizations, the spatial tomography of quarks and gluons inside hadrons, the building blocks of visible matter. We present a unified neural-network approach that…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-05-29 Min-Huan Chu , Krzysztof Cichy , Martha Constantinou , Paweł Sznajder , Jakub Wagner

Some recent results of lattice QCD calculations which are relevant for the phenomenology of the Standard Model are reviewed. They concern the lattice determinations of quark masses, studies of K-Kbar and B-Bbar mixings, and a prediction of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Lubicz

The recent lattice QCD calculations of the neutron and proton electric dipole moments (EDMs) and the CP-violating $\pi {\rm NN}$ coupling constant due to the $\theta$ term are reviewed. Progress towards nucleon EDM calculations, including…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-11-26 Keh-Fei Liu

Neutrinoless double beta decay pops up almost in any extension of the standard model. It is perhaps the only process, which can unambiguously determine whether the massive neutrinos are Majorana or Dirac type particles. In addition from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. D. Vergados

Baryon number is an accidental symmetry of the Standard Model (SM) Lagrangian that so far has been measured to be exactly preserved, although it is expected to be violated at higher energies. In this work we compute order-of-magnitude…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-04 John Gargalionis , Juan Herrero-Garcia , Michael A. Schmidt

The remarkable recent progress in the precision of Lattice QCD computations for a number of physical quantities relevant for flavour physics has motivated the introduction of isospin-breaking effects, including in particular electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-04-21 C. T. Sachrajda

We report the Standard Model evaluation of the indirect CP violation parameter $\varepsilon_K$ using inputs determined from lattice QCD: the kaon bag parameter $\hat{B}_K$, $\xi_0$, $|V_{us}|$ from the $K_{\ell 3}$ and $K_{\mu 2}$ decays,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-08-26 Jon A. Bailey , Yong-Chull Jang , Weonjong Lee , Sungwoo Park

We demonstrate a method for calculating the neutral B-meson decay constants and mixing matrix elements in unquenched lattice QCD with domain-wall light quarks and static b-quarks. Our computation is performed on the "2+1" flavor gauge…

Comparisons of higher-order predictions within the Standard Model of Particle Physics (SM) to data are central to high-energy collider experiments like the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Processes with multiple kinematic scales, such as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-03 Rene Poncelet

Lattice simulations of QCD have produced precise estimates for the masses of the lowest-lying hadrons which show excellent agreement with experiment. By contrast, lattice results for the vector and axial vector form factors of the nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-09-23 B. B. Brandt , S. Capitani , M. Della Morte , D. Djukanovic , J. Gegelia , G. von Hippel , A. Juttner , B. Knippschild , H. B. Meyer , H. Wittig

The nucleon EDM is shown to be directly related to the EDM of atomic systems. From the observed EDM values of the atomic Hg system, the neutron EDM can be extracted, which gives a very stringent constraint on the supersymmetry parameters.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Sachiko Oshima , Takeshi Nihei , Takehisa Fujita

Lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD) studies of electromagnetic properties of hadrons and light nuclei, such as magnetic moments and polarizabilities, have proven successful with the use of background field methods. With an implementation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-02-03 Zohreh Davoudi , William Detmold

The first lattice result from the RBC and UKQCD Collaborations and improved perturbative calculations of $\varepsilon^{\prime}_K / \varepsilon_K$ have implied that the Standard-Model (SM) expectation deviates from measured values at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-09 Teppei Kitahara