English
Related papers

Related papers: Modular Forms and Generalized Anomaly Cancellation…

200 papers

We present an approach to Green-Lazarsfeld's generic vanishing combining gaussian maps and the Fourier-Mukai transform associated to the Poincar\`e line bundle. As an application we prove the Generic Vanishing Theorem for all normal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-30 Giuseppe Pareschi

Spontaneously broken Abelian gauge symmetries can explain the fermion mass hierarchies of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. In most cases it is assumed that the $U(1)_H$ symmetry is anomalous. However, non-anomalous models are also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Enrico Nardi

We use methods of arithmetic geometry to find solutions to the abelian local anomaly cancellation equations for a four-dimensional gauge theory whose Lie algebra has a single $\mathfrak{u}_1$ summand, assuming that a non-trivial solution…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-10 Ben Gripaios , Khoi Le Nguyen Nguyen

Let $G$ be a simple and simply connected complex Lie group, ${\goth{g}}$ its Lie algebra. I remove the restriction ``$G$ is of classical type or $G_2$'' made on $G$ in the papers of Beauville, Laszlo and myself [L-S] and [B-L-S] on the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Christoph Sorger

We display the full anomaly structure of supergravity, including new D-term contributions to the conformal anomaly. This expression has the super-Weyl and chiral U(1)_K transformation properties that are required for implementation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-28 Daniel Butter , Mary K. Gaillard

In the Hamiltonian formalism, and in the presence of a symmetry Lie group, a variational reduction procedure has already been developed for Hamiltonian systems without constraints. In this paper we present a procedure of the same kind, but…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 Sergio Grillo , Leandro Salomone , Marcela Zuccalli

Anomalies can be elegantly analyzed by means of the Dai-Freed theorem. In this framework it is natural to consider a refinement of traditional anomaly cancellation conditions, which sometimes leads to nontrivial extra constraints in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-03 Iñaki García-Etxebarria , Miguel Montero

These notes aim to develop a tool for constructing polynomial differential $p$-forms vanishing on prescribed loci through syzygies of homogeneous ideals. Examples are provided through implementing this method in Macaulay2, particularly…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Alan Muniz

This thesis reviews minimal N=2 chiral supergravities coupled to matter in six dimensions with emphasis on anomaly cancellation. In general, six-dimensional chiral supergravities suffer from gravitational, gauge and mixed anomalies which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Spyros D. Avramis

In the first part of this paper we prove a vanishing criterion for higher direct images of projective families of line bundles on a Cohen-Macaulay variety X. The result involves certain first-order deformations of certain curves on X, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-05 Giuseppe Pareschi

By some SL(2, Z) modular forms introduced in [4] and [10], we construct some modular forms over SL2(Z) and some modular forms over {\Gamma}^0(2) and {\Gamma}_0(2) in odd dimensions. In parallel, we obtain some new cancellation formulas for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Jianyun Guan , Yong Wang , Haiming Liu

To investigate $Z'$ phenomenology model-independent, we combine chiral effective theory with anomaly cancellation conditions without any other model input. We focus on $Z'$ mixings with $\gamma-Z$ in both mass and kinetic parts and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Ying Zhang , Zheng Cai

We study the constraints on models with extra dimensions arising from local anomaly cancellation. We consider a five-dimensional field theory with a U(1) gauge field and a charged fermion, compactified on the orbifold S^1/(Z_2 x Z_2'). We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. A. Scrucca , M. Serone , L. Silvestrini , F. Zwirner

The modular class of a regular foliation is a cohomological obstruction to the existence of a volume form transverse to the leaves which is invariant under the flow of the vector fields of the foliation. By drawing on the relationship…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-24 Sylvain Lavau

We study the instanton partition functions of two well-known superconformal field theories with mass deformations. Two types of anomaly equations, namely, the modular anomaly and holomorphic anomaly, have been discovered in the literature.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-22 Min-xin Huang

String theories with branes can often be generalized by adding brane-antibrane pairs. We explore the cancellation of anomalies in this more general context, extending the familiar anomaly-cancelling mechanisms, both for ten-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 John H. Schwarz , Edward Witten

A notion of local section of the determinant line bundle is defined giving necessary and suficient conditions for anomaly cancellation compatible with locality. This definition gives an intrinsic geometrical interpretation of the local…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-07-02 Roberto Ferreiro Pérez

The automorphism groups of certain factorial complex affine threefolds admitting locally trivial actions of the additive group are determined. As a consequence new counterexamples to a generalized cancellation problem are obtained.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-29 David Finston , Stefan Maubach

We examine theoretical features of $U(1)_X$ extensions of the Standard Model whose quantum anomalies are canceled per generation. Similarly to other versions, the theory consists of a Two-Higgs-Doublet Model plus a scalar singlet embedded…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 F. C. Correia , Svjetlana Fajfer

This thesis work analyzes basic field theoretical aspects of a class of models motivated by orientifold vacua of string theory and some of their phenomenological applications at the Large Hadron Collider. They extend the gauge structure of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-23 Simone Morelli