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Related papers: 't Hooft Operators in the Boundary

200 papers

We construct a supersymmetric version of instanton operators in five-dimensional Yang-Mills theories. This is possible by considering a five-dimensional generalization of the familiar four-dimensional topologically twisted theory, where the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-21 Diego Rodriguez-Gomez , Johannes Schmude

An efficient way of resolving Gauss' law in Yang-Mills theory is presented by starting from the projected gauge invariant partition function and integrating out one spatial field variable. In this way one obtains immediately the description…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Reinhardt

The Faddeev-Popov gauge fixing in Yang-Mills theory is interpreted as equivariant localization. It is shown that the Faddeev-Popov procedure amounts to a construction of a symplectic manifold with a Hamiltonian group action. The BRST…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Levent Akant

We revisit the role of loop and surface operators as order parameters for gapped phases of four-dimensional gauge theories. We show that in some cases surface operators are confined, and that this fact can be used to distinguish phases…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-16 Sergei Gukov , Anton Kapustin

We consider the $4d$ $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal quiver gauge theory obtained by a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ orbifold of $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills (SYM). By exploiting supersymmetric localization, we study the integrated correlator of two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-08 Alessandro Pini , Paolo Vallarino

We consider symmetric operators of the form $S := A\otimes I_{\mathfrak T} + I_{\mathfrak H} \otimes T$ where $A$ is symmetric and $T = T^*$ is (in general) unbounded. Such operators naturally arise in problems of simulating point contacts…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-29 A. A. Boitsev , J. F. Brasche , M. M. Malamud , H. Neidhardt , I. Yu. Popov

In this paper, we investigate topological aspects of indices of twisted geometric operators on manifolds equipped with fibered boundaries. We define $K$-groups relative to the pushforward for boundary fibration, and show that indices of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Mayuko Yamashita

We study all three-point functions of normalized chiral operators in D=4, $\mathcal{N}=4$, U(N) supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in the large $N$ limit. We compute them for small 't Hooft coupling $\lambda=g_{YM}^2N<<1$ using free field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-07 Sangmin Lee , Shiraz Minwalla , Mukund Rangamani , Nathan Seiberg

We study supersymmetric Wilson loop operators in four-dimensional N=4 super Yang-Mills theory. We show that the contour of a supersymmetric Wilson loop is either an orbit of some conformal transformation of the space-time (case I), or an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 Anatoly Dymarsky , Vasily Pestun

We study the low-energy limit of a compactification of N=4 U(n) super Yang-Mills theory on $S^1$ with boundary conditions modified by an S-duality and R-symmetry twist. This theory has N=6 supersymmetry in 2+1D. We analyze the $T^2$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-28 Ori J. Ganor , Yoon Pyo Hong , H. S. Tan

For an $S_4$ space-time manifold global aspects of gauge-fixing are investigated using the relation to Topological Quantum Field Theory on the gauge group. The partition function of this TQFT is shown to compute the regularized Euler…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Laurent Baulieu , Alexander Rozenberg , Martin Schaden

We develop a geometric framework to analyze quark confinement in four-dimensional Euclidean $SU(2)$ Yang--Mills theory in terms of finite-action topological defects. Starting from self-dual Yang--Mills configurations, we restrict to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-06 Kei-Ichi Kondo

We formulate gauge theories on noncompact Lorentzian manifolds. For definiteness we choose an SO(1,4) gauge theory -- the isometry group of the five dimensional Minkowski space. We make use of the natural inner product to construct the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-01 Giovanni Mistretta , Tomislav Prokopec

We show that every twist of pure supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with gauge group GL(N) can be realized as an open-string field theory in topological string theory. Our approach reinterprets twists of supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-24 Philsang Yoo

Finite-order invariants of knots in arbitrary 3-manifolds (including non-orientable ones) are constructed and studied by methods of the topology of discriminant sets. Obstructions to the integrability of admissible weight systems to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Victor A. Vassiliev

We construct and analyze a class of one-dimensional boundary Hamiltonians arising from two-dimensional symmetry-protected topological phases with $\mathbb{Z}_N^{\times 3}$ symmetry on a triangular lattice. Using a cohomology-based…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-02 Hrant Topchyan

We study $\mathbb{Z}_N$ one-form center symmetries in four-dimensional gauge theories using the symmetry topological field theory (SymTFT). In this context, the associated TFT in the five-dimensional bulk is the BF model. We revisit its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-27 Zhihao Duan , Qiang Jia , Sungjay Lee

These notes are intended to be a pedagogical introduction to higher-form symmetries, which are symmetries whose charged objects are extended operators supported on lines, surfaces, and etc. This subject has been one of the most popular and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-20 Pedro R. S. Gomes

In this paper we present results from numerical simulations of N=4 super Yang-Mills for two color gauge theory over a wide range of 't Hooft coupling $0<\lambda\le 30$ using a supersymmetric lattice action \cite{Catterall:2009it}. Numerical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-02-03 Simon Catterall , Joel Giedt , Goksu can Toga

We discuss the properties of quarter-BPS local operators in four dimensional ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory using the formalism of holomorphic twists. We study loop corrections both to the space of local operators and to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-04 Kasia Budzik , Davide Gaiotto , Justin Kulp , Brian R. Williams , Jingxiang Wu , Matthew Yu