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In recent years, combining neural networks with local search heuristics has become popular in the field of combinatorial optimization. Despite its considerable computational demands, this approach has exhibited promising outcomes with…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-11-01 Ankur Nath , Alan Kuhnle

In the Internet of Things (IoT) networks, the Routing Protocol for Low-power and Lossy Networks (RPL) is a widely adopted standard due to its efficiency in managing resource-constrained and energy-limited nodes. However, persistent…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Mehran Tarif , Mohammadhossein Homaei , Abbas Mirzaei , Babak Nouri-Moghaddam

Job shop scheduling problems address the routing and sequencing of tasks in a job shop setting. Despite significant interest from operations research and machine learning communities over the years, a comprehensive platform for testing and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Robbert Reijnen , Igor G. Smit , Hongxiang Zhang , Yaoxin Wu , Zaharah Bukhsh , Yingqian Zhang

The personnel scheduling problem is a well-known NP-hard combinatorial problem. Due to the complexity of this problem and the size of the real-world instances, it is not possible to use exact methods, and thus heuristics, meta-heuristics,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-05-22 Roman Václavík , Přemysl Šůcha , Zdeněk Hanzálek

The Traveling Thief Problem (TTP) is a multi-component optimization problem that captures the interplay between routing and packing decisions by combining the classical Traveling Salesperson Problem (TSP) and the Knapsack Problem (KP). The…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Jan Eube , Kelin Luo , Aneta Neumann , Frank Neumann , Heiko Röglin

Job-shop scheduling problem (JSP) is a mathematical optimization problem widely used in industries like manufacturing, and flexible JSP (FJSP) is also a common variant. Since they are NP-hard, it is intractable to find the optimal solution…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-10-04 Kuo-Hao Ho , Ruei-Yu Jheng , Ji-Han Wu , Fan Chiang , Yen-Chi Chen , Yuan-Yu Wu , I-Chen Wu

The Maximum Balanced Biclique Problem is a well-known graph model with relevant applications in diverse domains. This paper introduces a novel algorithm, which combines an effective constraint-based tabu search procedure and two dedicated…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-05-23 Yi Zhou , Jin-Kao Hao

Local search is a fundamental method in operations research and combinatorial optimisation. It has been widely applied to a variety of challenging problems, including multi-objective optimisation where multiple, often conflicting,…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Zimin Liang , Miqing Li

We investigate hide-and-seek games on complex networks using a random walk framework. Specifically, we investigate the efficiency of various degree-biased random walk search strategies to locate items that are randomly hidden on a subset of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-02-20 Shubham Pandey , Reimer Kuehn

Continuous p-dispersion problems with and without boundary constraints are NP-hard optimization problems with numerous real-world applications, notably in facility location and circle packing, which are widely studied in mathematics and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Xiangjing Lai , Zhenheng Lin , Jin-Kao Hao , Qinghua Wu

The well-known K-means clustering algorithm has been employed widely in different application domains ranging from data analytics to logistics applications. However, the K-means algorithm can be affected by factors such as the initial…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-12-04 Yinhao Lu , Buyang Cao , Cesar Rego , Fred Glover

In this work, we study the task of scheduling jobs on a single machine with sequence dependent family setup times under the goal of minimizing the makespan, that is, the completion time of the last job in the schedule. This notoriously…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Kaja Balzereit , Niels Grüttemeier , Nils Morawietz , Dennis Reinhardt , Stefan Windmann , Petra Wolf

In both industrial and service domains, a central benefit of the use of robots is their ability to quickly and reliably execute repetitive tasks. However, even relatively simple peg-in-hole tasks are typically subject to stochastic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-28 Benjamin Alt , Darko Katic , Rainer Jäkel , Michael Beetz

Many real-world problems can be formulated as a constrained Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP). However, the constraints are always complex and numerous, making the TSPs challenging to solve. When the number of complicated constraints grows,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-03-11 Jingxiao Chen , Ziqin Gong , Minghuan Liu , Jun Wang , Yong Yu , Weinan Zhang

The run-and-tumble walk, consisting in randomly reoriented ballistic excursions, models phenomena ranging from gas kinetics to bacteria motility. We evaluate the mean time required for this walk to find a fixed target within a 2D or 3D…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-07-18 Jean-Francois Rupprecht , Olivier Bénichou , Raphael Voituriez

JPS (Jump Point Search) is a state-of-the-art optimal algorithm for online grid-based pathfinding. Widely used in games and other navigation scenarios, JPS nevertheless can exhibit pathological behaviours which are not well studied: (i) it…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-06-29 Shizhe Zhao , Daniel Harabor , Peter J. Stuckey

The paper presents a comprehensive performance evaluation of some heuristic search algorithms in the context of autonomous systems and robotics. The objective of the study is to evaluate and compare the performance of different search…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2023-10-05 Aya Kherrour , Marco Robol , Marco Roveri , Paolo Giorgini

Many optimization techniques evaluate solutions consecutively, where the next candidate for evaluation is determined by the results of previous evaluations. For example, these include iterative methods, "black box" optimization algorithms,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-09-03 Oleg V. Shylo , Hesam Shams

This dissertation addresses the growing challenge of air traffic flow management by proposing a simulation-based optimization (SbO) approach for multi-objective runway operations scheduling. The goal is to optimize airport capacity…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Bulent Soykan

Dominating Set is a well-known combinatorial optimization problem which finds application in computational biology or mobile communication. Because of its $\mathrm{NP}$-hardness, one often turns to heuristics for good solutions. Many such…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Hendrik Higl