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An abstract polytope is \emph{flat} if every facet is incident on every vertex. In this paper, we prove that no chiral polytope has flat finite regular facets and finite regular vertex-figures. We then determine the three smallest non-flat…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-06-06 Gabe Cunningham

An orbit polytope is the convex hull of an orbit under a finite group $G \leq \operatorname{GL}(d,\mathbb{R})$. We develop a general theory of possible affine symmetry groups of orbit polytopes. For every group, we define an open and dense…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-30 Erik Friese , Frieder Ladisch

We present 35 open problems on combinatorial, geometric and algebraic aspects of k-orbit abstract polytopes. We also present a theory of rooted polytopes that has appeared implicitly in previous work but has not been formalized before.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Gabe Cunningham , Daniel Pellicer

An abstract polytope is chiral if its automorphism group has two orbits on the flags, such that adjacent flags belong to distinct orbits. There are still few examples of chiral polytopes, and few constructions that can create chiral…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-09-24 Gabe Cunningham

We prove that each lower-dimensional face of a quasi-arithmetic Coxeter polytope, which happens to be itself a Coxeter polytope, is also quasi-arithmetic. We also provide a sufficient condition for a codimension $1$ face to be actually…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Nikolay Bogachev , Alexander Kolpakov

Bisztriczky defines a multiplex as a generalization of a simplex, and an ordinary polytope as a generalization of a cyclic polytope. This paper presents results concerning the combinatorics of multiplexes and ordinary polytopes. The flag…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Margaret M. Bayer , Aaron M. Bruening , Joshua Stewart

We introduce some compact orbifolds on which there is a certain finite group action having a simple convex polytope as the orbit space. We compute the orbifold fundamental group and homology groups of these orbifolds. We calculate the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-05-10 Soumen Sarkar

We study coadjoint orbitopes, i.e. convex hulls of coadjoint orbits of a compact Lie group. We show that all the faces of such an orbitope are exposed. The face structure is studied by means of the momentum map and it is shown that every…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-19 Leonardo Biliotti , Alessandro Ghigi , Peter Heinzner

We define an abstract regular polytope to be internally self-dual if its self-duality can be realized as one of its symmetries. This property has many interesting implications on the structure of the polytope, which we present here. Then,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-11 Gabe Cunningham , Mark Mixer

This paper presents an additional class of regular polyhedra--envelope polyhedra--made of regular polygons, where the arrangement of polygons (creating a single surface) around each vertex is identical; but dihedral angles between faces…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-16 J. Richard Gott

Symmetric edge polytopes, a.k.a. PV-type adjacency polytopes, associated with undirected graphs have been defined and studied in several seemingly independent areas including number theory, discrete geometry, and dynamical systems. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-12-02 Tianran Chen , Robert Davis , Evgeniia Korchevskaia

Motivated by relating the representation theory of the split real and $p$-adic forms of a connected reductive algebraic group $G$, we describe a subset of $2^r$ orbits on the complex flag variety for a certain symmetric subgroup. (Here $r$…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-29 Leticia Barchini , Peter E. Trapa

Every regular polytope has the remarkable property that it inherits all symmetries of each of its facets. This property distinguishes a natural class of polytopes which are called hereditary. Regular polytopes are by definition hereditary,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-06-11 Mark Mixer , Egon Schulte , Asia Ivic Weiss

According to Euler's relation any polytope P has as many faces of even dimension as it has faces of odd dimension. As a generalization of this fact one can compare the number of faces whose dimension is congruent to i modulo m with the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-07-11 Laszlo Major

We generalize the Rubik's cube, together with its group of configurations, to any abstract regular polytope. After discussing general aspects, we study the Rubik's simplex of arbitrary dimension and provide a complete description of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-20 Giovanni Luca Marchetti

Regular incidence complexes are combinatorial incidence structures generalizing regular convex polytopes, regular complex polytopes, various types of incidence geometries, and many other highly symmetric objects. The special case of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-11-08 Egon Schulte

Symmetric edge polytopes of graphs are important object in Ehrhart theory,and have an application to Kuramoto models. In the present paper, we study the upper and lower bounds for the number of facets of symmetric edge polytopes of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-01 Aki Mori , Kenta Mori , Hidefumi Ohsugi

We investigate weighted floating bodies of polytopes. We show that the weighted volume depends on the complete flags of the polytope. This connection is obtained by introducing flag simplices, which translate between the metric and…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-30 Florian Besau , Carsten Schütt , Elisabeth M. Werner

The paper is devoted to perfect and almost perfect homogeneous polytopes in Euclidean spaces. We classified perfect and almost perfect polytopes among all regular polytopes and all semiregular polytopes excepting Archimedean solids and two…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-28 V. N. Berestovskii , Yu. G. Nikonorov

An abstract polytope of rank n is said to be chiral if its automorphism group has precisely two orbits on the flags, such that adjacent flags belong to distinct orbits. The present paper describes a general method for deriving new finite…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-08-09 Antonio Breda D'Azevedo , Gareth A. Jones , Egon Schulte