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For classical discrete system under constant composition, typically reffered to as substitutional alloys, canonical average acts as nonlinear map F from a set of potential energy surface U to that of microscopic configuration in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-03-30 Koretaka Yuge

Using a ten dimensional dual string background, we study aspects of the physics of finite temperature large N four dimensional SU(N) gauge theory, focusing on the dynamics of fundamental quarks in the presence of a background magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-11 Tameem Albash , Veselin Filev , Clifford V. Johnson , Arnab Kundu

In Thermal Field Dynamics, thermal states are obtained from restrictions of vacuum states on a doubled field algebra. It is shown that the suitably doubled Fock representations of the Heisenberg algebra do not need to be introduced by hand…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 T. Kopf , A. E. Santana , F. C. Khanna

We report analytically known states at non-zero temperature which may serve as a powerful tool to reveal common topological and thermodynamic properties of systems ranging from the QCD phase diagram to topological phase transitions in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-07 Casey Cartwright , Benjamin Harms , Matthias Kaminski

We present a variational approach for quantum simulators to realize finite temperature Gibbs states by preparing thermofield double (TFD) states. Our protocol is motivated by the quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA) and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-04 Jingxiang Wu , Timothy H. Hsieh

In this work we present a formalism to describe non equilibrium conditions in systems with a discretized energy spectrum, such as quantum systems. We develop a formalism based on a combination of Gibbs-Shannon entropy and information…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-07-23 Alessio Gagliardi , Alessandro Pecchia , Aldo Di Carlo

Thermalization of classical fields is investigated in a \phi^4 scalar field theory in 1+1 dimensions, discretized on a lattice. We numerically integrate the classical equations of motion using initial conditions sampled from various…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Gert Aarts , Gian Franco Bonini , Christof Wetterich

We propose an easily implemented approach to study time-dependent correlation functions of one dimensional systems at finite temperature T using the density matrix renormalization group. The entanglement growth inherent to any…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-09 C. Karrasch , J. H. Bardarson , J. E. Moore

We address a keystone problem for the progress of phononics: the proposal of efficient thermal diodes. Aiming the disclosure of an easy itinerary for the building of a heat rectifier, we investigate unsophisticated systems linked to simple…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Emmanuel Pereira

The stationary 1D Schr\"odinger equation with a polynomial potential $V(q)$ of degree N is reduced to a system of exact quantization conditions of Bohr-Sommerfeld form. They arise from bilinear (Wronskian) functional relations pairing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-07-10 A. Voros

We study the thermal properties of the classical antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with both nearest ($J_1$) and next-nearest ($J_2$) exchange couplings on the square lattice by extensive Monte Carlo simulations. We show that, for $J_2/J_1…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Weber , L. Capriotti , G. Misguich , F. Becca , M. Elhajal , F. Mila

The classical Heisenberg model has been solved in spatial d dimensins, exactly in d=1 and by the Migdal-Kadanoff approximation in d>1, by using a Fourier-Legendre expansion. The phase transition temperatures, the energy densities, and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-02-25 Egemen Tunca , A. Nihat Berker

Correct quantum Hamiltonians of a few exactly solvable models in two space-time dimensions are derived by taking into account operator solutions of the field equations. While two versions of the model with derivative coupling are found to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-13 Lubomir Martinovic

Using Matrix Product Operators (MPO) the Schwinger model is simulated in thermal equilibrium. The variational manifold of gauge invariant MPO is constructed to represent Gibbs states. As a first application the chiral condensate in thermal…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-10-26 Boye Buyens , Frank Verstraete , Karel Van Acoleyen

In the continuum, the single flavor massless Schwinger model has an exact global axial $U(1)$ symmetry in the sector of perturbative gauge fields. This symmetry is explicitly broken by gauge fields with nonzero topological charge inducing a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Rajamani Narayanan , Herbert Neuberger , Pavlos Vranas

Motivated by quantum quenches in spin chains, a one-dimensional toy-model of fermionic particles evolving in imaginary-time from a domain-wall initial state is solved. The main interest of this toy-model is that it exhibits the arctic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-06-10 Nicolas Allegra , Jérôme Dubail , Jean-Marie Stéphan , Jacopo Viti

We present Monte Carlo calculations of the thermodynamics of the (2+1) dimensional Thirring model at finite density. We bypass the sign problem by deforming the domain of integration of the path integral into complex space in such a way as…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-11-14 Andrei Alexandru , Paulo F. Bedaque , Henry Lamm , Scott Lawrence , Neill C. Warrington

We consider a model dissipative quantum-mechanical system realized by coupling a quantum oscillator to a semi-infinite classical string which serves as a means of energy transfer from the oscillator to the infinity and thus plays the role…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Anisimovas , A. Matulis

This work develops a rigorous setting allowing one to prove several features related to the behaviour of the Heisenberg-Ising (or XXZ) spin-$1/2$ chain at finite temperature $T$. Within the quantum inverse scattering method the physically…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-18 Frank Göhmann , Salvish Goomanee , Karol K. Kozlowski , Junji Suzuki

Thermodynamics provides a useful interpretation of scalar-tensor gravity, in which the effective imperfect fluid admitted by the nonminimal coupling features a temperature that is associated with the departure from general relativity.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-20 Laur Järv , Sotirios Karamitsos