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We investigate the problem of deciding whether a system of linear equations, together with divisibility conditions on the variables, has a solution over holomorphy subrings of global fields. We obtain decidability results when we allow…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-11-12 Carlos Martinez-Ranero , Javier Utreras , Xavier Vidaux

We study the trace set of the commutator subgroup of $\Gamma(2),$ a type of Local-Global problem about thin groups. We determine the local obstructions and then use the correspondence between binary quadratic forms and hyperbolic matrices…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Brooke Logan Ogrodnik

We consider an abstract second order linear equation with a strong dissipation, namely a friction term which depends on a power of the "elastic" operator. In the homogeneous case, we investigate the phase spaces in which the initial value…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-27 Marina Ghisi , Massimo Gobbino , Alain Haraux

In this article we consider the Stokes problem with Navier-type boundary conditions on a domain $\Omega$, not necessarily simply connected. Since under these conditions the Stokes problem has a non trivial kernel, we also study the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-25 Hind Al Baba , Chérif Amrouche , Miguel Escobedo

Given a locally constant linear cocycle over a subshift of finite type, we show that the existence of a uniform gap between the i-th and (i+1)-th Lyapunov exponents for all invariant measures implies the existence of a dominated splitting…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-06-09 Fanny Kassel , Rafael Potrie

We introduce a new class of quantum models with time-dependent Hamiltonians of a special scaling form. By using a couple of time-dependent unitary transformations, the time evolution of these models is expressed in terms of related systems…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Samaj

We provide a criterion for non-vanishing of period integrals on automorphic representations of a general linear group over a division algebra. We consider three different periods: linear periods, twisted-linear periods and Galois periods.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Nadir Matringe , Omer Offen , Chang Yang

The existence, uniqueness and uniformly estimates for solutions of the parameter dependent abstract Navier-Stokes problem on half space are derived. In application the existence, uniqueness and uniformly L^{p} estimates for solution of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-06 Veli Shakhmurov

Consider the Navier-Stokes flow past a rotating obstacle with a general time-dependent angular velocity and a time-dependent outflow condition at infinity. After rewriting the problem on a fixed domain, one obtains a non-autonomous system…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-07-05 Matthias Geissert , Tobias Hansel

Sublinear time algorithms represent a new paradigm in computing, where an algorithm must give some sort of an answer after inspecting only a small portion of the input. The most typical situation where sublinear time algorithms are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-18 Vladimir Shpilrain

The most developed aspect of the theory of finite semigroups is their classification in pseudovarieties. The main motivation for investigating such entities comes from their connection with the classification of regular languages via…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-14 Jorge Almeida

The use of deep neural networks to make high risk decisions creates a need for global and local explanations so that users and experts have confidence in the modeling algorithms. We introduce a novel technique to find global and local…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-08-15 Xochitl Watts , Freddy Lecue

We study bounded ancient solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations. These are the solutions which are defined for all past time. In two space dimensions we prove that such solutions are either constant or functions of time only, depending on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-09-25 G. Koch , N. Nadirashvili , G. Seregin , V. Sverak

An exact invariant is derived for $n$-degree-of-freedom Hamiltonian systems with general time-dependent potentials. The invariant is worked out in two equivalent ways. In the first approach, we define a special {\it Ansatz\/} for the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-03-23 Jürgen Struckmeier , Claus Riedel

Forecasting the evolution of complex systems is one of the grand challenges of modern data science. The fundamental difficulty lies in understanding the structure of the observed stochastic process. In this paper, we show that every…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Xiucai Ding , Zhou Zhou

This paper studies decision problems for semigroups that are word-hyperbolic in the sense of Duncan & Gilman. A fundamental investigation reveals that the natural definition of a `word-hyperbolic structure' has to be strengthened slightly…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Alan J. Cain , Markus Pfeiffer

Quantifying the stability of an equilibrium is central in the theory of dynamical systems as well as in engineering and control. A comprehensive picture must include the response to both small and large perturbations, leading to the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-03-08 Philipp C. Böttcher , Benjamin Schäfer , Stefan Kettemann , Carsten Agert , Dirk Witthaut

An outline of a proof of the local decomposition of linear metric perturbations into gauge-invariant and gauge-variant parts on an arbitrary background spacetime is briefly explained. We explicitly construct the gauge-invariant and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-10-16 Kouji Nakamura

We define center manifold as usual as an invariant manifold, tangent to the invariant subspace of the linearization of the mapping defining a continuous dynamical system, but the center subspace that we consider is associated with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. M. Podvigina

This paper gives a systematic construction of certain covers of finite semigroups. These covers will be used in future work on the complexity of finite semigroups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-03 John L. Rhodes , Benjamin Steinberg , J. C. Birget