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Related papers: Thermal States in Conformal QFT. II

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An optimal local quantum thermometer is a quantum many-body system that saturates the fundamental lower bound for the thermal state temperature estimation accuracy [L. Correa, et. al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 220405 (2015)]. Such a…

We examine aspects of locality in perturbative quantum gravity and how information can be localized in subregions. In the framework of AdS/CFT, we consider the algebra of single-trace operators defined in a short time band. We conjecture…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-20 Eyoab Bahiru , Alexandre Belin , Kyriakos Papadodimas , Gabor Sarosi , Niloofar Vardian

Building on our recent study [https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c02052, J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 14, 8780 (2023)], we explore the generalization of the ground-state Kohn-Sham (KS) formalism of density-functional theory (DFT) to the (singlet)…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-04-15 Pierre-François Loos , Sara Giarrusso

This thesis is divided into two mainly independent parts: In the first part, we derive a criterion to determine when a translationally invariant Matrix Product State (MPS) has long range localizable entanglement, which indicates that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-22 Thorsten B. Wahl

In the present paper, we propose a refinement for the notion of quantum Markov states (QMS) on trees. A structure theorem for QMS on general trees is proved. We notice that any restriction of QMS in the sense of Ref. \cite{AccFid03} is not…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-09-01 Farrukh Mukhamedov , Abdessatar Souissi

We compute the fidelity between the ground states of general quadratic fermionic hamiltonians and analyze its connections with quantum phase transitions. Each of these systems is characterized by a $L\times L$ real matrix whose polar…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 P. Zanardi , M. Cozzini , P. Giorda

We study the Kuramoto-Sakaguchi (KS) model composed by any N identical phase oscillators symmetrically coupled. Ranging from local (one-to-one, R = 1) to global (all-to-all, R = N/2) couplings, we derive the general solution that describes…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-04 Antonio Mihara , Rene O. Medrano-T

We initiate the treatment of KMS states on uniform Roe algebras $\mathrm{C}^*_u(X)$ for a class of naturally occurring flows on these algebras. We show that KMS states on $\mathrm{C}^*_u(X)$ always factor through the diagonal operators…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Bruno de Mendonça Braga , Ruy Exel

We adapt the bialgebra and Hopf relations to expose internal structure in the ground state of a Hamiltonian with $Z_2$ topological order. Its tensor network description allows for exact contraction through simple diagrammatic rewrite rules.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-12-08 S. J. Denny , J. D. Biamonte , D. Jaksch , S. R. Clark

We investigate the particle and kinetic-energy densities for a system of $N$ fermions confined in a potential $V(\bfr)$. In an earlier paper [J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. {\bf 36}, 1111 (2003)], some exact and asymptotic relations involving the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Brack , A. Koch , M. V. N. Murthy , J. Roccia

Given a compact metric space $X$ and a local homeomorphism $T:X\to X$ satisfying a local scaling property, we show that the Hausdorff measure on $X$ gives rise to a KMS state on the $C^{*}$-algebra naturally associated to the pair $(X,T)$…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-07-30 Marius Ionescu , Alex Kumjian

We provide an analysis of the classic Kuramoto model of coupled nonlinear oscillators that goes beyond the existing results for all-to-all networks of identical oscillators. Our work is applicable to oscillator networks of arbitrary…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ali Jadbabaie , Nader Motee , Mauricio Barahona

We introduce a variational wave function based on Neural-Network Quantum States (NQS) to study lattice systems whose local Hilbert space contains both spin and fermionic degrees of freedom. Our approach is based on the use of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-04 Riccardo Rende , Alexander Nikolaenko , Luciano Loris Viteritti , Subir Sachdev , Ya-Hui Zhang

We construct local, boost covariant boundary QFT nets of von Neumann algebras on the interior of the Lorentz hyperboloid LH = {x^2 - t^2 > R^2, x>0}, in the two-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. Our first construction is canonical, starting…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-04-30 Roberto Longo , Karl-Henning Rehren

We prove two Lieb-Schultz-Mattis type theorems that apply to any translationally invariant and local fermionic $d$-dimensional lattice Hamiltonian for which fermion-number conservation is broken down to the conservation of fermion parity.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-07 Ömer M. Aksoy , Apoorv Tiwari , Christopher Mudry

We develop a general response theory of gapless Fermi points with nontrivial topological charges for gauge and nonlinear sigma fields, which asserts that the topological character of the Fermi points is embodied as the terms with discrete…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-26 Y. X. Zhao , Z. D. Wang

In this article we give new examples of models in boundary quantum field theory, i.e. local time-translation covariant nets of von Neumann algebras, using a recent construction of Longo and Witten, which uses a local conformal net A on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-08-20 Marcel Bischoff

In this paper, we study a few theoretical issues in the discretized Kohn-Sham (KS) density functional theory (DFT). The equivalence between either a local or global minimizer of the KS total energy minimization problem and the solution to…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-02-21 Xin Liu , Zaiwen Wen , Xiao Wang , Michael Ulbrich , Yaxiang Yuan

On the example of a free massless and conformally coupled scalar field, it is argued that in quantum field theory in curved spacetimes with time-like Killing field, the corresponding KMS states (generalized Gibbs ensembles) at parameter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 Christoph Solveen

We construct families of ground state representations of the U(1)-current net and of the Virasoro nets Vir_c with central charge c >= 1. We show that these representations are not covariant with respect to the original dilations, and those…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-09-20 Yoh Tanimoto