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This expository article explores the vital role of interpolation theory and Lorentz spaces in the rigorous analysis of partial differential equations (PDEs). While classical Lebesgue spaces ($L_{p}$) successfully measure the magnitude of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Asuman Güven Aksoy , Daniel Akech Thiong

We present a new, elementary proof of Boyd's interpolation theorem. Our approach naturally yields a noncommutative version of this result and even allows for the interpolation of certain operators on l^1-valued noncommutative symmetric…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-06-11 Sjoerd Dirksen

We consider pairs of operators $A,B\in B(H)$, where $H$ is a Hilbert space, such that there exist a linear isometry $f$ from the span of $\{A,B\}$ into $\mathbb{C}^2$ mapping $A,B$ into orthonormal vectors. We prove some necessary…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-06 Bojan Magajna

Let 1 \le p < q \le 2 and let M be any von Neumann algebra. We use recent techniques from free harmonic analysis to construct a completely isomorphic embedding of Lq(M) (equipped with its natural operator space structure) into Lp(A) for…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marius Junge , Javier Parcet

Let $\mathscr{M}$ be a $II_1$ factor acting on the Hilbert space $\mathscr{H}$, and $\mathscr{M}_{\textrm{aff}}$ be the Murray-von Neumann algebra of closed densely-defined operators affiliated with $\mathscr{M}$. Let $\tau$ denote the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-11-21 Soumyashant Nayak

Every unital nonselfadjoint operator algebra possesses canonical and functorial classes of faithful (even completely isometric) Hilbert space representations satisfying a double commutant theorem generalizing von Neumann's classical result.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David P. Blecher , Baruch Solel

We give an alternative proof of a Marcinkiewicz interpolation theorem for non commutative maximal functions and positive maps, slightly refining earlier versions of the statement. The main novelty is that it provides a substitute for the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Léonard Cadilhac , Éric Ricard

Let $({\mathcal X}, d, \mu)$ be a metric measure space and satisfy the so-called upper doubling condition and the geometrically doubling condition. In this paper, the authors establish an interpolation result that a sublinear operator which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-31 Haibo Lin , Dongyong Yang

We study the interpolation property of Sobolev spaces of order 1 denoted by $W^{1}_{p,V}$, arising from Schr\"{o}dinger operators with positive potential. We show that for $1\leq p_1<p<p_2<q_{0}$ with $p>s_0$, $W^{1}_{p,V}$ is a real…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-04-12 Nadine Badr

We construct interpolation operators for functions taking values in a symmetric space -- a smooth manifold with an inversion symmetry about every point. Key to our construction is the observation that every symmetric space can be realized…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-24 Evan Gawlik , Melvin Leok

Given $E_0, E_1, F_0, F_1, E$ rearrangement invariant function spaces, $a_0$, $a_1$, $b_0$, $b_1$, $b$ slowly varying functions and $0< \theta_0<\theta_1<1$, we characterize the interpolation spaces $$(\overline{X}^{\mathcal…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Pedro Fernández-Martínez , Teresa M. Signes

We obtain new proofs with improved constants of the Khintchine-type inequality with matrix coefficients in two cases. The first case is the Pisier and Lust-Piquard noncommutative Khintchine inequality for $p=1$, where we obtain the sharp…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Uffe Haagerup , Magdalena Musat

Let $\mathcal{H}$ be a separable complex Hilbert space. A conjugate-linear map $C:\mathcal{H}\to \mathcal{H}$ is called a conjugation if it is an involutive isometry. In this paper, we focus on the following interpolation problems: Let…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Zouheir Amara

We prove some structure results for isometries between noncommutative Lp spaces associated to von Neumann algebras. We find that an isometry T: Lp(M_1) to Lp(M_2) (1 le p < infty, p not 2) can be canonically expressed in a certain simple…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Sherman

We introduce $B_w^u$-function spaces which unify Lebesgue, Morrey-Campanato, Lipschitz, $B^p$, CMO, local Morrey-type spaces, etc., and investigate the interpolation property of $B_w^u$-function spaces. We also apply it to the boundedness…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-10-24 Eiichi Nakai , Takuya Sobukawa

Algebraic convergences rates of (iterated) Tikhonov regularization for linear inverse problems in Hilbert spaces are characterized by the membership of the exact solution to intermediate spaces produced by the K-method of real…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-30 Roman Andreev

Let $H$ be an infinite dimensional Hilbert space. We show that there exists a subspace of $B(H)$ which is isometric to $\ell_2$ and completely isometric to its antidual in the sense of the theory of operator spaces recently developed by…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Gilles Pisier

Let $(X,\mu)$ be a space with a finite measure $\mu$, let $A$ and $B$ be $w^*$-closed subalgebras of $L^{\infty}(\mu)$, and let $C$ and $D$ be closed subspaces of $L^p(\mu)$ ($1<p<\infty$) that are modules over $A$ and $B$, respectively.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-11 S. V. Kislyakov , I. K. Zlotnikov

Let T:=[T_1,..., T_n] be an n-tuple of operators on a Hilbert space such that T is a completely non-coisometric row contraction. We establish the existence of a "one-to-one" correspondence between the joint invariant subspaces under…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gelu Popescu

We prove the stability of isomorphisms between Banach spaces generated by interpolation methods introduced by Cwikel-Kalton-Milman-Rochberg which includes, as special cases, the real and complex methods up to equivalence of norms and also…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Irina Asekritova , Natan Kruglyak , Mieczysław Mastyło