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We theoretically study a doped graphene ribbon suspended over a trench and subject to an ac-electrical field polarized perpendicularly to the graphene plane. In such a system, the external ac-field is coupled to the relatively slow…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Axel M. Eriksson , Leonid Y. Gorelik

The hexagonal structure of graphene gives rise to the property of gas impermeability, motivating its investigation for a new application: protection of semiconductor photocathodes in electron accelerators. These materials are extremely…

We continue the study of surface corrugations influence on the monolayer graphene local electromagnetic response in terahertz range we started earlier. The effects of radiative decay, double-valley structure of charge carriers spectrum in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Yu. A. Firsov , N. E. Firsova

We compute ionic free energy adsorption profiles at aqueous graphene interface by developing a self-consistent approach. To do so, we design a microscopic model for water and put the liquid on an equal footing with the graphene described by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-01 Anton Robert , Hélène Berthoumieux , Marie-Laure Bocquet

We report on a successful test of a new method for intense ion beam formation using an extraction with inhomogeneous electric field. Its key feature is a special shape of the extraction electrodes providing a higher rate of ion…

We report electron-beam activated motion of a catalytic nanoparticle along a graphene step edge and associated etching of the edge. This approach enables beam-controlled etching of matter through activated electrocatalytic processes. The…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-12-18 Ondrej Dyck , David Lingerfelt , Songkil Kim , Stephen Jesse , Sergei V. Kalinin

Monolayer graphene epitaxially grown on SiC(0001) was etched by H-plasma and studied by scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy. The etching created partly hexagonal nanopits of monatomic depth as well as elevated regions with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 André E. B. Amend , Tomohiro Matsui , Hiroki Hibino , Hiroshi Fukuyama

A model of an electron-beam-plasma system is introduced to model the electrical breakdown physics of low-pressure nitrogen irradiated by an intense pulsed electron beam. The rapidly rising beam current induces an electric field which drives…

We use Raman spectroscopy to show that exposing few-layer graphene to extreme ultraviolet (EUV, 13.5 nm) radiation, i.e. relatively low photon energy, results in an increasing density of defects. Furthermore, exposure to EUV radiation in a…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-27 A. Gao , P. J. Rizo , E. Zoethout , L. Scaccabarozzi , C. J. Lee , V. Banine , F. Bijkerk

Understanding the phenomenon of intense photoluminescence in carbon materials such as hydrogenated graphene, graphene nanoribbons, etc. is at the forefront of investigations. In this study, six different types of hydrogenated graphene (phG)…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-05-31 Volker Strauss , Ricarda A. Schäfer , Frank Hauke , Andreas Hirsch , Dirk M. Guldi

We study a crystallographic etching process of graphene nanostructures where zigzag edges can be prepared selectively. The process involves heating exfoliated single-layer graphene samples with a predefined pattern of antidot arrays in an…

Driven by the growing demand in the energy, medical, and industrial sectors, we investigate a hydrogen isotope separation technique that offers both a high separation factor and economic feasibility. Our findings reveal that filtering…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-10 Joshua Hale , Theja N. De Silva

This article is withdrawn since it is published in a journal We report on the first reduction methodology, compatible with flexible, temperature sensitive substrates, for the production of reduced spin coated graphene oxide (GO) electrodes.…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-12-14 Emmanuel Kymakis , Kyriaki Savva , Minas M. Stylianakis , Costas Fotakis , Emmanuel Stratakis

We propose a multi-layer graphene-based device in which storage and release of atomic hydrogen is obtained by exploiting and controlling the corrugation of the layers. The proposal is based on density-functional simulations of hydrogen…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-01-07 Valentina Tozzini , Vittorio Pellegrini

We report experimental investigationd of optical pulse group velocity reduction and probe pulse regeneration using a Raman scheme. The new scheme which does not rely on the on-one-photon resonance electromagnetically induced transparency…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Kozuma , D. Akasmatsu , L. Deng , E. W. Hagley , M. G. Payne

We present a theoretical study of atomic laser-assisted photoionization emission (LAPE). We consider an atom driven by a linearly polarized XUV laser in two different scenarios: i) a single attosecond pulse (in both the streaking and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-10-21 Renata Della Picca , Marcelo F. Ciappina , Maciej Lewenstein , Diego G. Arbó

We propose an experimentally friendly scheme for trapping quasi- relativistic elec- trons in graphene by an electromagnetic beam with circular polarization and spatially inhomogeneous profile with an intensity dip. The trapping is achieved…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-21 Skender Morina , Kevin Dini , Ivan V. Iorsh , Ivan A. Shelykh

For graphene to be utilized in the digital electronics industry the challenge is to create bandgaps of order 1eV as simply as possible. The most successful methods for the creation of gaps in graphene are (a) confining the electrons in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-13 A. R. Davenport , J. P. Hague

Since the advent of graphene ushered the era of two-dimensional materials, many forms of hydrogenated graphene have been reported, exhibiting diverse properties ranging from a tunable band gap to ferromagnetic ordering. Patterned…

Bulk quantities of graphene nanosheets and nanodots have been selectively fabricated by mechanical grinding exfoliation of natural graphite in a small quantity of ionic liquids. The resulting graphene sheets and dots are solvent free with…