English
Related papers

Related papers: Knudsen gas provides nanobubble stability

200 papers

This paper deals with the condensation of liquid droplets on hydrophobic and hydrophilic surfaces. A stochastic mesoscale model based on the theory of fluctuating hydrodynamics and the thermodynamics of a diffuse interface approach shows…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-30 Matteo Teodori , Dario Abbondanza , Mirko Gallo , Carlo Massimo Casciola

The present paper is concerned with large-time behavior of solutions to an outflow problem for an ideal polytropic model of compressible viscous gases in one-dimensional half space, and with a convergence rate of solutions toward a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-12-25 Shuichi Kawashima , Tohru Nakamura , Shinya Nishibata , Peicheng Zhu

In rarefied gas flows, the spatial grid size could vary by several orders of magnitude in a single flow configuration (e.g., inside the Knudsen layer it is at the order of mean free path of gas molecules, while in the bulk region it is at a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-02 Lei Wu

The diabatic approach to collective nuclear motion is reformulated in the local-density approximation in order to treat the normal modes of a spherical nuclear droplet analytically. In a first application the adiabatic isoscalar modes are…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Noerenberg , G. Papp , P. Rozmej

Experimental and theoretical studies on millimetre-sized droplets suggest that at low Reynolds number the difference between the drag force on a circulating water droplet and that on a rigid sphere is very small (less than 1 %) (LeClair et…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-29 Rahul Bhattacharjee , Sonu Saini , Vinay Kumar Gupta , Anirudh S. Rana

Intuitively, slow droplets stick to a surface and faster droplets splash or bounce. However, recent work suggests that on non-wetting surfaces, whether microdroplets stick or bounce depends only on their size and fluid properties, but not…

We simulated models of diffusion and aggregation in long pores of small widths in order to represent the basic mechanisms of coke deposition in catalysts' pores. Coke precursors are represented by particles injected at the pore entrance.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Fabio D. A. Aarao Reis

We investigate the hydrodynamic solutions for expanding bubbles in cosmological first-order phase transitions going beyond local thermal equilibrium approximation. Under the assumption of a tangenosidal field profile, we supplement the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-29 Tomasz Krajewski , Marek Lewicki , Ignacy Nałęcz , Mateusz Zych

We analyze a large number of high-order discrete velocity models for solving the Boltzmann-BGK equation for finite Knudsen number flows. Using the Chapman-Enskog formalism, we prove for isothermal flows a relation identifying the resolved…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-08-03 C. Feuchter , W. Schleifenbaum

A graphene nanobubble consists of a graphene sheet, an atomically flat substrate and a substance enclosed between them. Unlike conventional confinement with rigid walls and a fixed volume, the graphene nanobubble has one stretchable wall,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-19 T. F. Aslyamov , E. S. Iakovlev , I. Sh. Akhatov , P. A. Zhilyaev

Solvent exchange is a simple method to produce surface nanodroplets on a substrate for a wide range of applications by displacing a solution of good solvent, poor solvent and oil (Solution A) by a poor solvent (Solution B). In this work, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-19 Jia Meng , Jae Bem You , Xuehua Zhang

We suggested a one-fluid model of a turbulent dilute suspension which accounts for the ``two-way'' fluid-particle interactions by $k$-dependent effective density of suspension and additional damping term in the Navier-Stokes equation. We…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Victor S. L'vov , Anna Pomyalov

When illuminated by a laser, nano particles immersed in water can very quickly and strongly heat up, leading to the nucleation of so called vapor bubbles, which have huge application potential in e.g. solar light-harvesting, catalysis, and…

The formation and entrapment of gas bubbles during solidification significantly influence the microstructure and mechanical properties of materials, from metallic alloys to ice. While gas segregation at the solidification front is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-14 Bastien Isabella , Cécile Monteux , Sylvain Deville

This paper concerns periodic solutions for a 1D-model with nonlocal velocity given by the periodic Hilbert transform. There is a rich literature showing that this model presents singular behavior of solutions via numerics and mathematical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Lucas C. F. Ferreira , Julio C. Valencia-Guevara

We report on the nucleation of bubbles on solids that are gently rubbed against each other in a liquid. The phenomenon is found to depend strongly on the material and roughness of the solid surfaces. For a given surface, temperature, and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-18 Sander Wildeman , Henri Lhuissier , Chao Sun , Detlef Lohse , Andrea Prosperetti

Bubbles rising in viscoelastic liquids may exhibit a jump discontinuity of the rise velocity as a critical bubble volume is exceeded. The phenomenon has been extensively investigated in the literature, both by means of experiments as well…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-15 Dieter Bothe , Matthias Niethammer , Christian Pilz , Günter Brenn

Large Leidenfrost drops exhibit erratic bubble bursts to release vapor accumulated beneath the liquid, becoming amorphous and unstable. Here we report an original and remarkably simple method to stabilize and design a Leidenfrost puddle.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-03-11 F. Pacheco-Vázquez , M. Aguilar-González , L. Victoria-García

Nanodroplets residing near wedges or edges of solid substrates exhibit a disjoining pressure induced dynamics. Our nanoscale hydrodynamic calculations reveal that non-volatile droplets are attracted or repelled from edges or wedges…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Moosavi , M. Rauscher , S. Dietrich

Aggregation and settling are crucial phenomena that involve particulate systems. For particle sizes of millimetre and above, there are reasonable accurate predicting tools. However for smaller particle sizes, there appears to be a void in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-01-15 D D Liyanage , Rajika J K A Thamali , A A K Kumbalatara , J A Weliwita , S Witharana