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A closed convex polytope in n dimensions defined by m linear inequality constraints is considered. If L is a straight line drawn in any direction from any feasible point P, then in general, it intersects every constraint at one point,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-06 Vilas Patwardhan

In this paper it is shown that if $E\subset\mathbb R^{n+1}$ is an $s$-AD regular compact set, with $s\in [n-\frac12,n)$, and $E$ is contained in a hyperplane or, more generally, in an $n$-dimensional $C^1$ manifold, then the Hausdorff…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Xavier Tolsa

The relationship between stable holomorphic vector bundles on a compact complex surface and the same such objects on a blowup of the surface is investigated, where "stability" is with respect to a Gauduchon metric on the surface and…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Nicholas P. Buchdahl

We present a novel method for checking the Hurwitz stability of a polytope of matrices. First we prove that the polytope matrix is stable if and only if two homogenous polynomials are positive on a simplex, then through a newly proposed…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2010-01-05 Junwei Shao , Xiaorong Hou

A complete intersection of n polynomials in n indeterminates has only a finite number of zeros. In this paper we address the following question: how do the zeros change when the coefficients of the polynomials are perturbed? In the first…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-02-11 Lorenzo Robbiano , Maria Laura Torrente

In this paper, the main aim is to discuss the existence of the extreme points and support points of families of harmonic Bloch mappings and little harmonic Bloch mappings. First, in terms of the Bloch unit-valued set, we prove a necessary…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-09-10 Hua Deng , Saminthan Ponnusamy , Jinjing Qiao

It is shown that 2+1 dimensional anti-de Sitter spacetimes are Lorentz-flat. This means, in particular, that any simply-connected patch of the BTZ black hole solution can be endowed with a Lorentz connection that is locally pure gauge. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-30 Pedro D. Alvarez , Pablo Pais , Eduardo Rodriguez , Patricio Salgado-Rebolledo , Jorge Zanelli

An asymptotically flat static solution of Einstein-Maxwell equations which describes the field of two non-extreme Reissner - Nordstr\"om sources in equilibrium is presented. It is expressed in terms of physical parameters of the sources…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. A. Alekseev , V. A. Belinski

In this article, various results will be demonstrated that enable the delimitation of a zero-free region for holomorphic functions on a set $K$, studying the behavior of their imaginary or real part on the boundary of $K$. These findings…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Leonardo de Lima

In this paper we prove the breakdown of the two-dimensional stable and unstable manifolds associated to two saddle-focus points which appear in the unfoldings of the Hopf-zero singulariry. The method consists in obtaining an asymptotic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-08-04 I. Baldomá , O. Castejón , T. M. Seara

We consider a class of weighted harmonic functions in the open upper half-plane known as $\alpha$-harmonic functions. Of particular interest is the uniqueness problem for such functions subject to a vanishing Dirichlet boundary value on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Anders Olofsson , Jens Wittsten

The Hessian of either the entropy or the energy function can be regarded as a metric on a Gibbs surface. For two parameter families of asymptotically flat black holes in arbitrary dimension one or the other of these metrics are flat, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 J. E. Aman , Ingemar Bengtsson , Narit Pidokrajt

We consider the behaviour of holomorphic functions on a bounded open subset of the plane, satisfying a Lipschitz condition with exponent $\alpha$, with $0<\alpha<1$, in the vicinity of an exceptional boundary point where all such functions…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-09-29 Anthony G. O'Farrell

Consider positive solutions to second order elliptic equations with measurable coefficients in a bounded domain, which vanish on a portion of the boundary. We give simple necessary and sufficient geometric conditions on the domain, which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-10-03 Mikhail V. Safonov

Given a functional for a one-dimensional physical system, a classical problem is to minimize it by finding stationary solutions and then checking the positive definiteness of the second variation. Establishing the positive definiteness is,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-04-26 Thomas Lessinnes , Alain Goriely

We prove that there exists a norm in the plane under which no n-point set determines more than O(n log n log log n) unit distances. Actually, most norms have this property, in the sense that their complement is a meager set in the metric…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-07-08 Jiří Matoušek

We consider the RMS distance (sum of squared distances between pairs of points) under translation between two point sets in the plane, in two different setups. In the partial-matching setup, each point in the smaller set is matched to a…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2014-11-27 Rinat Ben-Avraham , Matthias Henze , Rafel Jaume , Balázs Keszegh , Orit E. Raz , Micha Sharir , Igor Tubis

We develop a new method to estimate the area, and more generally the intrinsic volumes, of a compact subset $X$ of $\mathbb{R}^d$ from a set $Y$ that is close in the Hausdorff distance. This estimator enjoys a linear rate of convergence as…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-22 David Cohen-Steiner , Antoine Commaret

It is well known that Cauchy problem for Laplace equations is an ill-posed problem in Hadamard's sense. Small deviations in Cauchy data may lead to large errors in the solutions. It is observed that if a bound is imposed on the solution,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-25 Yu Chen , Jin Cheng , Shuai Lu , Masahiro Yamamoto

Localization properties of fields in compact extra dimensions are crucial ingredients for string model building, particularly in the framework of orbifold compactifications. Realistic models often require a slight deviation from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-11 Nana Geraldine Cabo Bizet , Hans Peter Nilles