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The photonic density of states (PDOS), like its' electronic coun- terpart, is one of the key physical quantities governing a variety of phenom- ena and hence PDOS manipulation is the route to new photonic devices. The PDOS is conventionally…

Geometric frustration is a fundamental concept in various areas of physics, and its role in self-assembly processes has recently been recognized as a source of intricate self-limited structures. Here we present an analytic theory of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-30 Nan Cheng , Kai Sun , Xiaoming Mao

Self-organized complex structures in nature, e.g. viral capsids, hierarchical biopolymers, and bacterial flagella, offer efficiency, adaptability, robustness, and multi-functionality. Can we program the self-assembly of three-dimensional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-01-11 Francesco Serafin , Jun Lu , Nicholas Kotov , Kai Sun , Xiaoming Mao

Photonic crystal waveguides (PCWs) allow for the engineering of photonic modes and band structures to control the flow of light and light-matter interactions within the waveguide. They have shown potential for enhancing optical…

Optics · Physics 2026-02-13 Dominic Thompson , Antonia Neill , Nir Rotenberg , Stephen Hughes

A colloidal dispersion droplet evaporating from a surface, such as a drying coffee drop, leaves a distinct ring-shaped stain. Although this mechanism is frequently used for particle self-assembly, the conditions for crystallization have…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-10-20 Álvaro G. Marín , Hanneke Gelderblom , Detlef Lohse , Jacco H. Snoeijer

A theoretical study of the coherent light scattering from disordered photonic crystal is presented. In addition to the conventional enhancement of the reflected light intensity into the backscattering direction, the so called coherent…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Y. Sivachenko , M. E. Raikh , Z. V. Vardeny

By employing Random Matrix Theory (RMT) and first-principle calculations, we investigated the behavior of Anderson localization in 1D, 2D and 3D systems characterized by a varying disorder. In particular, we considered random binary layer…

Optics · Physics 2012-08-23 D. Molinari , A. Fratalocchi

The self-assembly of polymer grafted nanoparticles is more and more used in the field of functional materials. However, there is still a lack of analysis on the dynamic transformation paths of different self-assembly morphologies, which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-09 Guoqing Meng , Liyuan Chen , Sihang Guo , Junxing Pan , Yingying Wang , Jinjun Zhang

Hydrodynamic behavior in electronic systems is commonly accepted to be associated with extremely clean samples such that electron-electron collisions dominate and total momentum is conserved. Contrary to this, we show that in monolayer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-28 Mohammad Zarenia , Alessandro Principi , Giovanni Vignale

We investigate the effects of disorder on a system that in the clean limit is a pair density wave (PDW) superconductor. The charge order of the clean PDW is inevitably lost (via Imry-Ma), but the fate of the superconducting order is less…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-26 Julian May-Mann , Akshat Pandey , Steven A. Kivelson

Microscopic description of Raman spectra in nanopowders of nonpolar crystals is accomplished by developing the theory of disorder-induced broadening of optical vibrational eigenmodes. Analytical treatment of this problem is performed, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-25 Oleg I. Utesov , Andrey G. Yashenkin , Sergei V. Koniakhin

When periodicity of crystal is disturbed by atomic disorder, its electronic state becomes inhomogeneous and band dispersion is obscured. In case of Fe-based superconductors, disorder of chalcogen/pnictogen height causes disorder of Fe 3d…

Control over the physical properties of materials is ubiquitously required in many fields. One means by which this can be achieved is controlling the internal structure of multi-component materials with an eye to enhancing mechanical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-05-22 Rikuya Ishikawa , Marie Tani , Rei Kurita

A residual disorder in the gate system is the main problem on the way to create artificial graphene based on two-dimensional electron gas. The disorder can be significantly screened/reduced due to the many-body effects. To analyse the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-01 O. A. Tkachenko , V. A. Tkachenko , I. S. Terekhov , O. P. Sushkov

We provide a detailed microscopic characterization of the influence of defects-induced disorder onto the Dirac spectrum of three dimensional topological insulators. By spatially resolved Landau-levels spectroscopy measurements, we reveal…

The effects of chemical disorder on the electronic and optical properties of semiconductor alloy multilayers are studied based on the tight-binding theory and single-site coherent potential approximation. Due to the quantum confinement of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-06-03 Alireza Saffarzadeh , Leili Gharaee

A method for solving the inverse problem of designing the structure of a one-dimensional photonic crystal is proposed and experimentally implemented. It is known that a one-dimensional photonic crystal with a spatial sinusoidal modulation…

Optics · Physics 2023-08-09 P. S. Emelyantsev , N. I. Pyshkov , S. E. Svyakhovskiy

We investigate numerically and experimentally the influence of coupling disorder on the self-trapping dynamics in nonlinear one-dimensional optical waveguide arrays. The existence of a lower and upper bound of the effective average…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-05-15 U. Naether , M. Heinrich , Y. Lahini , S. Nolte , R. A. Vicencio , M. I. Molina , A. Szameit

Coupling a normal metal wire to a superconductor induces an excitation gap in the normal metal. In the absence of disorder, the induced excitation gap is strongly suppressed by finite-size effects if the thickness of the superconductor is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-31 Thomas Kiendl , Felix von Oppen , Piet W. Brouwer

We demonstrate an electrically tunable two dimensional photonic crystal nanocavity containing InAs self assembled quantum dots. Photoluminescence and electroluminescence measurements are combined to probe the cavity mode structure and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Hofbauer , S. Grimminger , J. Angele , G. Böhm , R. Meyer , M. C. Amann , J. J. Finley
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