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The leading order evolution of parton orbital angular momenta is treated in the probabilistic manner. As a result, the splitting probability matrix, while coinciding with the recent explicit calculations, is expressed in the terms of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 O. V. Teryaev

The role of transverse momentum of quarks in semi-inclusive leptoproduction will be discussed. It involves generalized distribution and fragmentation functions which depend on both the longitudinal lightcone momentum fraction of the quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Jakob , A. Kotzinian , P. J. Mulders , J. Rodrigues

I discuss how generalized parton distribution probe various aspects of QCD bound states. Topics include the interplay between transverse and longitudinal structure, quantum mechanical interference, orbital angular momentum, helicity flip,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Diehl

We give an interpretation of the $u$ and $d$ quarks contributions to the nucleon electromagnetic form factors for values of the four-momentum transfer in the multi-GeV region where flavor separated data have been recently made available.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 J. Osvaldo Gonzalez-Hernandez , Simonetta Liuti , Gary R. Goldstein , Kunal Kathuria

We investigate the possible role of linearly polarized gluons in Higgs production from unpolarized pp collisions. The transverse momentum distribution of the produced Higgs boson is found to exhibit a modulation with respect to the naive,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-11 Wilco J. den Dunnen , Daniel Boer , Cristian Pisano , Marc Schlegel , Werner Vogelsang

We derive the transverse momentum dependent (TMD) factorization and resummation formula of the unpolarized transverse momentum distribution ($j_T$) for the single hadron production with the thrust axis in electron-positron collision. Two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-07 Zhong-Bo Kang , Ding Yu Shao , Fanyi Zhao

We present the general framework to calculate chiral-odd generalized parton distributions in the overlap representation using the Fock-state decomposition in the transverse spin basis. In the forward limit we derive the transversity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Pincetti , B. Pasquini , S. Boffi

We suggest a duality between the standard (dynamical) and statistical distributions of partons in the nucleons. The temperature parameter entering into the statistical form for the quark distributions is estimated. It is found that this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 J. Cleymans , G. I. Lykasov , A. S. Sorin , O. V. Teryaev

From the correlation structure of transverse momentum $p_t$ in relativistic nuclear collisions we observe for the first time temperature/velocity structure resulting from low-$Q^2$ partons. Our novel analysis technique does not invoke an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Thomas A Trainor , Duncan J Prindle

There are now five angular momentum relations or sum rules in the literature: the Jaffe, Manohar relation for a longitudinally polarized nucleon, and the Bakker, Leader, Trueman result for the case of transverse polarization; the Ji…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Elliot Leader

The transverse momentum $Q_T$ distribution is computed for inclusive Higgs boson production at the energy of the CERN Large Hadron Collider. We focus on the dominant gluon-gluon subprocess in perturbative quantum chromodynamics and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Edmond L. Berger , Jianwei Qiu

Generalized transverse momentum-dependent parton distributions (GTMDs) provide a comprehensive framework for imaging the internal structure of the proton. In particular, by encoding the simultaneous distribution of quark transverse…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-28 M. Engelhardt , J. R. Green , N. Hasan , T. Izubuchi , C. Kallidonis , S. Krieg , S. Liuti , S. Meinel , J. Negele , A. Pochinsky , A. Rajan , G. Silvi , S. Syritsyn

The forward limit of the chiral-odd generalized parton distributions (GPDs) and their lower moments are investigated within the framework of the chiral quark soliton model (CQSM), with particular emphasis upon the transversity decomposition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-18 M. Wakamatsu

We recall the physical features of the parton distributions in the quantum statistical approach of the nucleon. Some predictions from a next-to-leading order QCD analysis are compared to recent experimental results. We also consider their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-26 Jacques Soffer

We present a first calculation of the generalized parton distributions of the photon(both polarized and unpolarized) using overlaps of light-front wave functions at leading order in \alpha and zeroth order in \alpha_s; for non-zero…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 A. Mukherjee , S. Nair

We study the impact of initial-state multiple parton radiation on transverse momentum $(q_T)$ distribution of Higgs boson produced via bottom quark fusion at hadron colliders. The shape of the resulting $q_T$ distribution is affected by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexander Belyaev , Pavel M. Nadolsky , C. -P. Yuan

It is argued by the author that the canonical form of the quark energy-momentum tensor with a partial derivative instead of the covariant derivative is the correct definition for the quark momentum and angular momentum fraction of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Huey-Wen Lin , Keh-Fei Liu

We provide a concise overview on transverse momentum dependent (TMD) parton distribution functions, their application to topical issues in high-energy physics phenomenology, and their theoretical connections with QCD resummation, evolution…

We predict that the mean transverse momentum of charged hadrons $\langle p_t\rangle$ rises as a function of the charged-particle multiplicity in ultracentral nucleus-nucleus collisions. We explain that this phenomenon has a simple physical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-09-04 Fernando G. Gardim , Giuliano Giacalone , Jean-Yves Ollitrault

A complete, fundamental understanding of the proton must include knowledge of the underlying spin structure. The transversity distribution, $h_1\left(x\right)$, which describes the transverse spin structure of quarks inside of a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-07-29 J. Kevin Adkins