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In these lectures, I examine the effect of the meson factory $\pi$N data on the current algebra/PCAC program which describes chiral symmetry breaking in this system. After historical remarks on the current algebra/PCAC versus chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Sidney A. Coon

Using non-local chiral quark model with simple pole ansatz for mass dependence on momentum and non-local currents satisfying Ward-Takahashi identities, we calculate pion to photon transition distribution amplitudes and relevant form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-06 P. Kotko , M. Praszalowicz

We explore the potential of a combined analysis of the decays $\tau^{-}\to\pi^{-}\pi^{0}\nu_{\tau}$ and $\tau^{-}\to K^{-}K_{S}\nu_{\tau}$ in the determination of the $\rho(1450)$ and $\rho(1700)$ resonance properties in the frame of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-26 Sergi Gonzàlez-Solís , Pablo Roig

\pi and \eta decay modes of light baryon resonances are investigated within a chiral quark model whose hyperfine interaction is based on Goldstone-boson exchange. For the decay mechanism a modified version of the 3P0 model is employed. Our…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 L. Theussl , R. F. Wagenbrunn , B. Desplanques , W. Plessas

We compute electromagnetic radiative corrections in the inverse beta decay, $\bar{\nu}_e + p \rightarrow e^+ + n$, at reactor antineutrino energies within the heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory, provide the most accurate cross-section…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-10 Oleksandr Tomalak

We investigate two-neutrino double beta decay ($2\nu\beta\beta$) in chiral effective field theory. We find contributions from weak magnetism and double-weak pion-exchange at next-to-leading-order in the chiral power counting. We discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-19 Saad el Morabit , Ryan Bouabid , Vincenzo Cirigliano , Jordy de Vries , Lukáš Gráf , Emanuele Mereghetti

It is pointed out that the radiative decays of a $\phi$ meson, $\phirho$ and $\phiom$, receive dominant contributions from the pseudoscalar ($P = \eta, \eta^{'}$) exchanges. Using the vector meson dominance model, we find that $B (\phirho)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Pyungwon Ko , Jungil Lee , H. S. Song

In this paper we compare two loop Chiral Perturbation Theory (ChPT) calculation of pion-pion scattering with the unitarity second order correction to the current algebra soft-pion theorem. It is shown that both methods lead to the same…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Sá Borges , J. Soares Barbosa , M. D. Tonasse

A kaon decaying into three pions is an example of a weak process. However, since the quarks are confined into mesons, the strong interaction also plays an important part. The reaction is a low-energy one, meaning that it takes place in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Fredrik Borg

Positivity constraints on the pion-nucleon scattering amplitude are derived in this article with the help of general S-matrix arguments, such as analyticity, crossing symmetry and unitarity, in the upper part of Mandelstam triangle, R.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Juan Jose Sanz-Cillero , De-Liang Yao , Han-Qing Zheng

We investigate the rare radiative eta decay modes $\eta\to\pi^+\pi^-\gamma\gamma$ and $\eta\to\pi^0\pi^0\gamma\gamma$ within the framework of chiral perturbation theory at $O(p^4)$. We present photon spectra and partial decay rates for both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Kn"ochlein , S. Scherer , D. Drechsel

We present a relativistic formulation of pion loop corrections to the coupling of photons with nucleons on the light-front. Vertex and wave function renormalization constants are computed to lowest order in the pion field, including their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Chueng-Ryong Ji , W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas

Inverse beta decay (IBD), $\overline{\nu}_e p \to e^+ n \left( \gamma \right)$, is the main detection channel for reactor and supernova antineutrinos. To provide precise IBD cross sections at antineutrino energies $E_{\overline{\nu}_e}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-09 Oleksandr Tomalak

Sutherland's theorem dictates that the contribution of the electromagnetic interaction to the decay process (\eta\rightarrow 3\pi^{0}) is neglected with respect to the one coming from the difference between the up and down quark masses. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-07 A. Nehme , S. Zein

We study in various chiral models the pion charge radius, $\pi_{e3}$ form factor ratio, $\pi^\circ \to \gamma \gamma$ amplitude, charge pion polarizabilities, $\gamma\gamma \to \pi^\circ \pi^\circ$ amplitude at low energies and the $\pi\pi$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. D. Scadron

We evaluate the model-dependent piece of O(alpha) long-distance radiative corrections to tau^- \to \pi^- \pi^0\nu_{\tau} decays by using a meson dominance model. We find that these corrections to the di-pion invariant mass spectrum are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Flores-Baez , A. Flores-Tlalpa , G. Lopez Castro , G. Toledo Sanchez

We review several results that have been obtained using lattice QCD with the staggered quark formulation. Our focus is on the quantities that have been calculated numerically with low statistical errors and have been extrapolated to the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Aubin

Independent of assumptions about the form of the quark-antiquark scattering kernel we derive the explicit relation between the pion Bethe-Salpeter amplitude, Gamma_pi, and the quark propagator in the chiral limit; Gamma_pi necessarily…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-03-04 P. Maris , C. D. Roberts , P. C. Tandy

We present a calculation of the low energy constants describing the real and imaginary parts of the $K \to \pi \pi$ decay amplitudes $A_0$ and $A_2$. Leading and next leading order chiral perturbation theory is used and its applicability…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 Shu Li , Norman H. Christ

We apply the formalism of Chiral Perturbation Theory out of thermal equilibrium to describe explosive production of pions via the parametric resonance mechanism. To lowest order the lagrangian is that of the Nonlinear Sigma Model where the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Gomez Nicola
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