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We study torsors for groups defined by algebraic difference equations. Our main result provides necessary and sufficient conditions on the base difference field for all such torsors to be trivial. We also present an application to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Annette Bachmayr , Michael Wibmer

The problem of interpreting a set of ${\cal W}$-algebra constraints constructed in terms of an arbitrarily twisted scalar field as the recursion relations of a topological theory is addressed. In this picture, the conventional models of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Timothy J. Hollowood , J. Luis Miramontes

Let $A$ be an abelian surface over $\mathbb{Q}$ whose geometric endomorphism ring is a maximal order in a non-split quaternion algebra. Inspired by Mazur's theorem for elliptic curves, we show that the torsion subgroup of $A(\mathbb{Q})$ is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Jef Laga , Ciaran Schembri , Ari Shnidman , John Voight

Degenerations, contractions and deformations of various algebraic structures play an important role in mathematics and physics. There are many different definitions and special cases of these notions. We try to give a general definition…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dietrich Burde

It is well known that the rational torsion of an abelian variety defined over a number field injects into the reduction modulo any sufficiently large prime, so the order of the torsion group divides the greatest common divisor of the sizes…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Jessica Alessandrì , Nirvana Coppola

We solve a technical problem related to adeles on an algebraic surface. Given a finite set of natural numbers up to two, one associates an adelic group. We show that this operation commutes with taking intersections if the surface is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-06 Roman Budylin , Sergey Gorchinskiy

We study the distribution of algebraic points on curves in abelian varieties over finite fields.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fedor Bogomolov , Yuri Tschinkel

We propose a semantically grounded theory of session types which relies on intersection and union types. We argue that intersection and union types are natural candidates for modeling branching points in session types and we show that the…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2011-01-25 Luca Padovani

We give a systematic construction of inverse-closed (Banach) subalgebras in general higher-dimensional non-commutative tori

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-06-21 Karlheinz Gröchenig , Michael Leinert

We show that points in the intersection of the tropicalizations of subvarieties of a torus lift to algebraic intersection points with expected multiplicities, provided that the tropicalizations intersect in the expected dimension. We also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Brian Osserman , Sam Payne

Several generalizations of a commutative ring that is a graded complete intersection are proposed for a noncommutative graded $k$-algebra; these notions are justified by examples from noncommutative invariant theory.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-06-25 Ellen E Kirkman , James Kuzmanovich , James J. Zhang

We overview a web of conjectures about torsors under reductive groups over regular rings and survey some techniques that have been used for making progress on such problems.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Kestutis Cesnavicius

We propose a geometrical interpretation for the discrete torsion appearing in the algebraic formulation of quotients of WZW models by discrete abelian subgroups. Part of the discrete torsion corresponds to the choice of action of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Pedro Bordalo

We construct new examples of non-nil algebras with any number of generators, which are direct sums of two locally nilpotent subalgebras. As all previously known examples, our examples are contracted semigroup algebras and the underlying…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vesselin Drensky , Lakhdar Hammoudi

This paper computes Whitney tower filtrations of classical links. Whitney towers consist of iterated stages of Whitney disks and allow a tree-valued intersection theory, showing that the associated graded quotients of the filtration are…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 James Conant , Rob Schneiderman , Peter Teichner

The family of Directed Acyclic Graphs as well as some related graphs are analyzed with respect to extremal behavior in relation with the family of intersection graphs for families of boxes with transverse intersection.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-05 A. Martínez-Pérez , L. Montejano , D. Oliveros

The rational Chow ring A?(S[n],Q) of the Hilbert scheme S[n] parametrising the length n zero-dimensional subschemes of a toric surface S can be described with the help of equivariant techniques. In this paper, we explain the general method…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-05 Laurent Evain

We investigate how the concepts of intersection and sums of subobjects carry to exact categories. We obtain a new characterisation of quasi-abelian categories in terms of admitting admissible intersections in the sense of Hassoun and Roy.…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-06 Thomas Brüstle , Souheila Hassoun , Aran Tattar

A priori, the set of birational transformations of an algebraic variety is just a group. We survey the possible algebraic structures that we may add to it, using in particular parametrised family of birational transformations.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-14 Jérémy Blanc

We obtain a coarse relationship between geometric intersection numbers of curves and the sum of their subsurface projection distances with explicit quasi-constants. By using this relationship, we give applications in the studies of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-09-12 Yohsuke Watanabe