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Achieving reliable performance on early fault-tolerant quantum hardware will depend on protocols that manage noise without incurring prohibitive overhead. We propose a novel framework that integrates quantum computation with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 IlKwon Sohn , Changyeol Lee , Wooyeong Song , Kwangil Bae , Wonhyuk Lee

Performance of distributed optimization and learning systems is bottlenecked by "straggler" nodes and slow communication links, which significantly delay computation. We propose a distributed optimization framework where the dataset is…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-03-15 Can Karakus , Yifan Sun , Suhas Diggavi , Wotao Yin

We discuss a programming language for real-time audio signal processing that is embedded in the functional language Haskell and uses the Low-Level Virtual Machine as back-end. With that framework we can code with the comfort and type safety…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Henning Thielemann

Macro embedding is a popular approach to defining extensible shallow embeddings of object languages in Scheme like host languages. While macro embedding has even been shown to enable implementing extensible typed languages in systems like…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-09-10 Sean Bocirnea , William J. Bowman

The growth of data to be processed in the Oil & Gas industry matches the requirements imposed by evolving algorithms based on stencil computations, such as Full Waveform Inversion and Reverse Time Migration. Graphical processing units…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-08-05 Vitor Hugo Mickus Rodrigues , Lucas Cavalcante , Maelso Bruno Pereira , Fabio Luporini , István Reguly , Gerard Gorman , Samuel Xavier de Souza

Neural operator models for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) often rely on global mixing mechanisms-such as spectral convolutions or attention-which tend to oversmooth sharp local dynamics and introduce high computational cost.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Chun-Wun Cheng , Bin Dong , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Angelica I Aviles-Rivero

A graph spanner is a fundamental graph structure that faithfully preserves the pairwise distances in the input graph up to a small multiplicative stretch. The common objective in the computation of spanners is to achieve the best-known…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-02-25 Merav Parter , Ronitt Rubinfeld , Ali Vakilian , Anak Yodpinyanee

Recently, the targeted ENO (TENO) schemes give a novel framework to keep optimal high-order spatial reconstruction wherever discontinuity is deemed to be vanished, including at smooth critical points, and to avoid oscillations by completely…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-11-07 Fan Zhang , Jun Liu , Huaibao Zhang , Chunguang Xu

Statically typed languages offer significant advantages, such as bug prevention, enhanced code quality, and reduced maintenance costs. However, these benefits often come at the expense of a steep learning curve and a slower development…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-22 Shuai Fu , Tim Dwyer , Peter J. Stuckey , John Grundy

We utilize the symmetry groups of regular tessellations on two-dimensional surfaces of different constant curvatures, including spheres, Euclidean planes and hyperbolic planes, to encode a qubit or qudit into the physical degrees of freedom…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-09 Yixu Wang , Yijia Xu , Zi-Wen Liu

We introduce DISTAL, a compiler for dense tensor algebra that targets modern distributed and heterogeneous systems. DISTAL lets users independently describe how tensors and computation map onto target machines through separate format and…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-03-18 Rohan Yadav , Alex Aiken , Fredrik Kjolstad

In this work, a framework to construct arbitrarily high-order low-dissipation shock-capturing schemes with flexible and controllable nonlinear dissipation for convection-dominated problems is proposed. While a set of candidate stencils of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-03 Yue Li , Lin Fu , Nikolaus A. Adams

Due to the long runtime of Data Science (DS) pipelines, even small programming mistakes can be very costly, if they are not detected statically. However, even basic static type checking of DS pipelines is difficult because most are written…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-04-10 Lars Reimann , Günter Kniesel-Wünsche

Sparse tensor algebra computations have become important in many real-world applications like machine learning, scientific simulations, and data mining. Hence, automated code generation and performance optimizations for tensor algebra…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-05-25 Adhitha Dias , Kirshanthan Sundararajah , Charitha Saumya , Milind Kulkarni

As deep learning models grow, sparsity is becoming an increasingly critical component of deep neural networks, enabling improved performance and reduced storage. However, existing frameworks offer poor support for sparsity. Specialized…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Andrei Ivanov , Nikoli Dryden , Tal Ben-Nun , Saleh Ashkboos , Torsten Hoefler

Neural linguistic steganography aims to embed information into natural text while preserving statistical undetectability. A fundamental challenge in this ffeld stems from tokenization ambiguity in modern tokenizers, which can lead to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-06 Yapei Feng , Feng Jiang , Shanhao Wu , Hua Zhong

Scribble-supervised medical image segmentation tackles the limitation of sparse masks. Conventional approaches alternate between: labeling pseudo-masks and optimizing network parameters. However, such iterative two-stage paradigm is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-02 Zefan Yang , Di Lin , Dong Ni , Yi Wang

We develop an efficient quantum implementation of an important signal processing algorithm for line spectral estimation: the matrix pencil method, which determines the frequencies and damping factors of signals consisting of finite sums of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 A. Steffens , P. Rebentrost , I. Marvian , J. Eisert , S. Lloyd

What is the value of input information in solving linear programming? The celebrated ellipsoid algorithm tells us that the full information of input constraints is not necessary; the algorithm works as long as there exists an oracle that,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-11-14 Xiaohui Bei , Ning Chen , Shengyu Zhang

Whilst there have been great advances in HPC hardware and software in recent years, the languages and models that we use to program these machines have remained much more static. This is not from a lack of effort, but instead by virtue of…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-10-31 Nick Brown