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Stability landscapes are useful for understanding the properties of dynamical systems. These landscapes can be calculated from the system's dynamical equations using the physical concept of scalar potential. Unfortunately, for most…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-04-24 Pablo Rodríguez-Sánchez , Egbert H. van Nes , Marten Scheffer

The shrinking core model describes the reaction of a spherical solid particle with a surrounding fluid. In this work, we revisit the SCM by deriving it from the underlying physical processes and performing a careful non-dimensionalisation,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-05 Cristian Moreno-Pulido , Rachael Olwande , Tim Myers , Francesc Font

Parity-time (PT ) symmetric systems are gain-loss systems whose dynamics are governed by non-Hermitian Hamiltonians with degeneracies at exceptional-points (EPs) and has been studied in various photonic, electrical, mechanical systems, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-25 Yuetao Chen , Shoukang Chang , Shaoyan Gao

In this paper, we establish various maximal principles and develop the direct moving planes and sliding methods for equations involving the physically interesting (nonlocal) pseudo-relativistic Schr\"{o}dinger operators…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Wei Dai , Guolin Qin , Dan Wu

I use the two-step density-matrix renormalization group method based on two-leg ladder expansion to show numerical evidence of a plaquette ground state for $J_2=1.3J_1$ in the Shastry-Sutherland model. I argue that the DMRG method is very…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-05-06 S. Moukouri

A provably stable summation-by-parts simultaneous approximation term (SBP-SAT) finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) subgridding method without region split is proposed. By designing projection SBP operators tailored for embedded topological…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Yuhui Wang , Langran Deng , Weibo Wu , Hanhong Liu , Xinyue Zhang , Xingqi Zhang , Jian Wang , Wei-Jie Wang , Zhizhang Chen , Shunchuan Yang

A numerical study of the Einstein field equations, based on the 3+1 foliation of the spacetime, is presented. A pseudo-spectral technique has been employed for simulations in vacuum, within two different formalisms, namely the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-09 Claudio Meringolo , Sergio Servidio , Pierluigi Veltri

We present a new solver for coupled nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations (PDEs). The solver is based on pseudo-spectral collocation with domain decomposition and can handle one- to three-dimensional problems. It has three…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Harald P. Pfeiffer , Lawrence E. Kidder , Mark A. Scheel , Saul A. Teukolsky

In this paper, we propose a mass- and modified energy-conservative relaxation Crank-Nicolson finite element method for the Schr\"{o}dinger-Poisson equation. Utilizing only a single auxiliary variable, we simultaneously reformulate the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Huini Liu , Nianyu Yi , Peimeng Yin

In this paper, a well-conditioned collocation method is constructed for solving general $p$-th order linear differential equations with various types of boundary conditions. Based on a suitable Birkhoff interpolation, we obtain a new set of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-28 Li-Lian Wang , Michael Daniel Samson , Xiaodan Zhao

In this paper, we consider the numerical solution of the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation with a periodic lattice potential and a random external potential. This is an important model in solid state physics where the randomness is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-22 Zhizhang Wu , Zhongyi Huang

In this paper, we investigate the convergence in probability of a stochastic symplectic scheme for stochastic nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with quadratic potential and an additive noise. Theoretical analysis shows that our symplectic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-06 Jialin Hong , Lijun Miao , Liying Zhang

In this paper we introduce a new method for the simulation of a weak solution of the Schr\"odinger-type equation where the potential is piecewise constant and positive. The method, called killing walk on spheres algorithm, combines the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-07 Xuxin Yang , Antti Rasila , Tommi Sottinen

A simple model of a frustrated disordered system is presented. Apart from the (very different) physical interpretation, the model shares many features with that of Sherrington-Kirkpatrick for spin glasses, but, as a consequence of its…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Giovanni Ferraro

Many popular methods for the calculation of chemical potentials rely on the insertion of test particles into the target system. In the case of liquids and liquid mixtures, this procedure increases in difficulty upon increasing density or…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-23 Maziar Heidari , Kurt Kremer , Robinson Cortes-Huerto , Raffaello Potestio

We discuss a spectral method for the numerical solution of the Vlasov-Poisson system where the velocity space is decomposed by means of an Hermite basis. We describe a semi-implicit time discretization that extends the range of numerical…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-12-19 Enrico Camporeale , Gian Luca Delzanno , Benjamin K. Bergen , J. David Moulton

In this work, we study the existence of various classes of standing waves for a nonlinear Schr\"odinger system with quadratic interaction, along with a harmonic or partially harmonic potential. We establish the existence of ground-state…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Vicente Alvarez , Amin Esfahani

We discuss mathematical methods to derive Nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations (NLS) in "low dimensional" settings, i.e. the 3-dimensional physical space e.g. to 2 or 1 space dimensions. Beside from the case the system exhibits an internal…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-12-19 Peter Allmer

In this work, we apply a semi-Lagrangian spectral method for the Vlasov-Poisson system, previously designed for periodic Fourier discretizations, by implementing Legendre polynomials and Hermite functions in the approximation of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-09 Lorella Fatone , Daniele Funaro , Gianmarco Manzini

A state-space formulation of classical scalar Preisach model (CSPM) of hysteresis is proposed. The introduced state dynamics and memory interface allow to use the state equation, which is rapid in calculation, instead of the original…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-05-02 Michael Ruderman