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This dissertation aims to demonstrate that photoluminescence spectroscopy could be an efficient technique of functionalized carbon nanotube detection and imaging. The advances in nanotechnology and the potential growth in carbon nanotubes…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-07-26 Ebrima Saho

Photoluminescence is commonly used to identify the electronic structure of individual nanotubes. But, nanotubes naturally occur in bundles. Thus, we investigate photoluminescence of nanotube bundles. We show that their complex spectra are…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 P. H. Tan , A. G. Rozhin , T. Hasan , P. Hu , V. Scardaci , W. I. Milne , A. C. Ferrari

Strong light-matter interactions enabled by surface plasmons have given rise to a wide range of photonic, optoelectronic and chemical functionalities. In recent years, the interest in this research area has focused on the quantum regime,…

The conduction of a single-wall carbon nanotube depends on the pitch. If there are an integral number of carbon hexagons per pitch, then the system is periodic along the tube axis and allows "holes" (, and not "electrons",) to move inside…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-03-30 S. Fujita , S. Moon , Y. Takato , James McNabb , S. Godoy

Semiconducting single-wall carbon nanotubes (s-SWNTs) have proved to be promising material for nanophotonics and optoelectronics. Due to the possibility of tuning their direct band gap and controlling excitonic recombinations in the…

Quantum electrodynamics theory of the resonance Raman scattering is developed for an atom in a close proximity to a carbon nanotube. The theory predicts a dramatic enhancement of the Raman intensity in the strong atomic coupling regime to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-07 I. V. Bondarev

We calculated the image potentials of single-walled carbon nanotubes of various structures in the condition of field emission with a quantum chemistry method. The image potential of the single-walled carbon nanotubes can be well fitted with…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-08-10 Weiliang Wang , Jie Peng , Guihua Chen , Shaozhi Deng , Ningsheng Xu , Zhibing Li

Exposing single-walled carbon nanotubes to room temperature UV-generated ozone leads to an irreversible increase in their electrical resistance. We demonstrate that the increased resistance is due to ozone oxidation on the sidewalls of the…

Plasmons --the collective oscillations of electrons in conducting materials-- play a pivotal role in nanophotonics because of their ability to couple electronic and photonic degrees of freedom. In particular, plasmons in graphene --the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-08 Renwen Yu , F. Javier García de Abajo

Recently, it was suggested that the polarization dependence of light absorption to a single-walled carbon nanotube is altered by carrier doping. We specify theoretically the doping level at which the polarization anisotropy is reversed by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-29 Ken-ichi Sasaki , Yasuhiro Tokura

We report on the first antenna-enhanced optoelectronic microscopy studies on nanoscale devices. By coupling the emission and excitation to a scanning optical antenna, we are able to locally enhance the electroluminescence and photocurrent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-16 Nina Mauser , Nicolai Hartmann , Matthias S. Hofmann , Julia Janik , Alexander Högele , Achim Hartschuh

A novel method is developed to enable the formation, positioning and patterning of individual metal nano-clusters with controllable and monodispersed sizes down to 1-2 nm-scale. Among wide range of potential applications, the nanoparticle…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Ali Javey , Hongjie Dai

Recent measurements in single-walled carbon nanotubes show that, on resonance, all nanotubes display the same peak optical conductivity of approximately 8 $e^2/h$, independent of radius or chirality [Joh \emph{et al.}, \emph{Nature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Jesse M. Kinder , Jiwoong Park , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

We have observed large-amplitude coherent phonon oscillations of radial breathing modes (RBMs) in single-walled carbon nanotubes excited through the lowest-energy (E11) interband transitions. In contrast to the previously-studied coherent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-08-11 Y. -S. Lim , J. -G. Ahn , J. -H. Kim , K. -J. Yee , T. Joo , S. -H. Baik , E. H. Haroz , L. G. Booshehri , J. Kono

Plasmonic cavities can be used to control the atom-photon coupling process at the nanoscale, since they provide ultrahigh density of optical states in an exceptionally small mode volume. Here we demonstrate strong coupling between molecular…

We present a technique to directly excite Luttinger liquid collective modes in carbon nanotubes at GHz frequencies. By modeling the nanotube as a nano-transmission line with distributed kinetic and magnetic inductance as well as distributed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. J. Burke

Localized surface plasmons in metal nanoparticles are widely used in nano-optics to confine and enhance optical fields. It has been previously shown that, if the nanoparticles are distributed periodically, an additional enhancement can be…

Optics · Physics 2024-06-04 Xiaorun Zang , Andriy Shevchenko

At low temperature the photoluminescence of single-wall carbon nanotubes show a large variety of spectral profiles ranging from ultra narrow lines in suspended nanotubes to broad and asymmetrical line-shapes that puzzle the current…

Interaction of single-walled carbon nanotubes with electron donor and acceptor molecules causes significant changes in the electronic and Raman spectra, the relative proportion of the metallic species increasing on electron donation through…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-05-29 Rakesh Voggu , Chandra Sekhar Rout , Aaron D. Franklin , Timothy S. Fisher , C. N. R. Rao

Surface plasmon-polaritons have recently attracted renewed interest in the scientific community for their potential in sub-wavelength optics, light generation and non-destructive sensing. Given that they cannot be directly excited by freely…