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The young oxygen-rich supernova remnant E0102-72 in the Small Magellanic Cloud has been observed with the High Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer of Chandra. The high resolution X-ray spectrum reveals images of the remnant in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 K. A. Flanagan , C. R. Canizares , D. S. Davis , D. Dewey , J. C. Houck , M. L. Schattenburg

We report on the discovery of X-ray emission from SN 1970G in M101, 35 years after its outburst, using deep X-ray imaging with the Chandra X-ray observatory. The Chandra ACIS spectrum shows that the emission is soft (<2 keV) and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Stefan Immler , K. D. Kuntz

We have obtained a second epoch observation of the Cassiopeia A supernova remnant (SNR) with the Chandra X-ray Observatory to measure detailed X-ray proper motions for the first time. Both epoch observations are 50 ks exposures of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. DeLaney , L. Rudnick

A growing number of observations reveal a subset of Type Ia supernovae undergoing circumstellar interaction (SNe Ia-CSM). We present unpublished archival Spitzer Space Telescope data on SNe Ia-CSM 2002ic and 2005gj obtained > 1300 and 500…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 Ori D. Fox , Alexei V. Filippenko

We carry out 3D-hydrodynamical calculations for the interaction of expanding supernova ejecta with the dense circumstellar matter (CSM) and the rarefied interstellar medium (ISM) outside. The CSM is composed of the stellar wind matter from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 Takafumi Shimizu , Kuniaki Masai , Katsuji Koyama

We present an analysis of archival Spitzer InfraRed Spectrograph (IRS) observations of the recurrent nova RS Ophiuchi obtained on several occasions, beginning about 7 months after the outburst in 2006. These data show atomic emission lines,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-05 M. T. Rushton , C. E. Woodward , R. D. Gehrz , A. Evans , B. Kaminsky , Ya. V. Pavlenko , S. P. S. Eyres

A CO(1-0) on-source spectrum of the well-known carbon star IRC+10216 taken with the IRAM 30m telescope in June 1996 shows excess emission between -18.3 and -14.3 km/s at the red wing of the underlying profile. The excess emission is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 M. A. T. Groenewegen , H. -G. Ludwig

Type II supernovae represent the most common stellar explosions in the Universe, for which the final stage evolution of their hydrogen-rich massive progenitors towards core-collapse explosion are elusive. The recent explosion of SN 2023ixf…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-10-31 Jujia Zhang , Han Lin , Xiaofeng Wang , Zeyi Zhao , Liping Li , Jialian Liu , Shenyu Yan , Danfeng Xiang , Huijuan Wang , Jinming Bai

We present multi-wavelength observations of the type II supernova (SN II) 2023ixf during its first two years of evolution. We combine ground-based optical/NIR spectroscopy with Hubble Space Telescope (HST) far- and near-ultraviolet…

A joint spectral analysis of some Chandra ACIS X-ray data and Molonglo Observatory Synthesis Telescope radio data was performed for 13 small regions along the bright northeastern rim of the supernova remnant SN 1006. These data were fitted…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. E. Allen , J. C. Houck , S. J. Sturner

We present radio imaging observations of supernova remnant 1987A at 9 GHz, taken with the Australia Telescope Compact Array over 21 years from 1992 to 2013. By employing a Fourier modeling technique to fit the visibility data, we show that…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 C. -Y. Ng , G. Zanardo , T. M. Potter , L. Staveley-Smith , B. M. Gaensler , R. N. Manchester , A. K. Tzioumis

We present the results from deep X-ray observations (~400 ks in total) of SN 1006 by the X-ray astronomy satellite Suzaku. The thermal spectrum from the entire supernova remnant (SNR) exhibits prominent emission lines of O, Ne, Mg, Si, S,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 Hiroyuki Uchida , Hiroya Yamaguchi , Katsuji Koyama

We present Australia Telescope Compact Array observations of the supernova remnant (SNR) G309.2-00.6. In a 1.3-GHz continuum image the remnant appears as a near-circular shell, but with two brightened and distorted arcs of emission on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 B. M. Gaensler , A. J. Green , R. N. Manchester

The properties of H-rich, type II-plateau supernova (SN II-P) progenitors remain uncertain, and this is primarily due to the complexities associated with red supergiant (RSG) wind-mass loss. Recent studies have suggested that the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-18 Jingxiao Luo , Luc Dessart , Xuefei Chen , Zhengwei Liu

We present near-infrared spectroscopic observations of SN 1987A covering the period 1358 to 3158 days post-explosion. This is the first time that IR spectra of a supernova have been obtained to such late epochs. The spectra comprise…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Fassia , W. P. S. Meikle , J. Spyromilio

We present observations of the Type Ia supernova 2003du and report the detectionof an unusual, high-velocity component in the Ca II infrared triplet, similar tofeatures previously observed in SN 2000cx and SN 2001el. This feature exhibits a…

We present an analysis of multi-epoch observations of the Type II-P supernova SN 2004et. New and archival optical spectra of SN 2004et are used to study the evolution of the Halpha and [O I] 6300A line profiles between days 259 and 646.…

Initially classified as a supernova (SN) type Ib, $\sim$ 100 days after the explosion SN\,2014C made a transition to a SN type II, presenting a gradual increase in the H${\alpha}$ emission. This has been interpreted as evidence of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-25 Felipe Vargas , Fabio De Colle , Daniel Brethauer , Raffaella Margutti , Cristian G. Bernal

Red supergiants may lose significant mass during the final 100-1000 years before core collapse, shaping their circumstellar environment. The supernova (SN) shockwave propagating through this environment forms a shock-swept dense shell that…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-02-19 Amit Kumar , Raya Dastidar , Justyn R. Maund , Adam J. Singleton , Ning-Chen Sun

SN2017hcc was remarkable for being a nearby and strongly polarized superluminous TypeIIn supernova (SN). We obtained high-resolution echelle spectra that we combine with other spectra to investigate its line profile evolution. All epochs…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-14 Nathan Smith , Jennifer E. Andrews