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Algebraic characterizations of the computational aspects of functions defined over the real numbers provide very effective tool to understand what computability and complexity over the reals, and generally over continuous spaces, mean. This…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-09-27 Olivier Bournez , Walid Gomaa , Emmanuel Hainry

We show that a class of algebras is closed under the taking of homomorphic images and direct products if and only if the class consists of all algebras that satisfy a set of (generally simultaneous) equations. For classes of regular…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-23 Peter M Higgins , Marcel Jackson

Polynomial completeness results aim at characterizing those functions that are induced by polynomials. Each polynomial function is congruence preserving, but the opposite need not be true. A finite algebraic structure $\mathbf{A}$ is called…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Bernardo Rossi

Quantitative algebras are algebras enriched in the category $\mathsf{Met}$ of metric spaces so that all operations are nonexpanding. Mardare, Plotkin and Panangaden introduced varieties (aka $1$-basic varieties) as classes of quantitative…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-04 Jiří Adámek , Matěj Dostál , Jiří Velebil

Several important types of categories have been shown to be both exact and coexact (in the sense of Barr). The first type consists of abelian categories, which due to their self-dual definition, can be seen to be both exact and coexact by…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-30 James Richard Andrew Gray

A compact T-algebra is an initial T-algebra whose inverse is a final T-coalgebra. Functors with this property are said to be algebraically compact. This is a very strong property used in programming semantics which allows one to interpret…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-09-16 Vladimir Zamdzhiev

Regular and exact categories were first introduced by Michael Barr in 1971; since then, the theory has developed and found many applications in algebra, geometry, and logic. In particular, a small regular category determines a certain…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-20 Stephen Lack , Giacomo Tendas

Generalising a recent work of Dequ\^ene et al. on the connection between perfectly clustering words and band bricks over a particular family of gentle algebras, we characterise band bricks over string algebras whose underlying quiver is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-09 Annoy Sengupta , Amit Kuber

A discrete group $\Gamma$ is called exact if the reduced group C*-algebra ${C_{\lambda}}^{*}(\Gamma)$ is exact as C*-algebras, and a discrete group $\Lambda$ is called residually exact if every nonunital element $g \in \Lambda$ admits a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Hikaru Awazu

We prove that bounded conciseness is a closed property in the space of marked groups. As a consequence, we reformulate a conjecture of Fern\'andez-Alcober and Shumyatsky [7] about conciseness in the class of residually finite groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-10 Federico Berlai

We characterize when the elementary diagram of a mutually algebraic structure has a model complete theory, and give an explicit description of a set of existential formulas to which every formula is equivalent. This characterization yields…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Michael C. Laskowski

We characterize completey (give a necessary and suffcient condition using special neat embeddings)for a relation algebra to belong to the amalgamation, strong amalgamation, and superamalgamation base of the class of representable algebras.…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-04-03 Tarek Sayed Ahmed

This article is a survey of conjectures and results on reductive algebraic groups having good reduction at a suitable set of discrete valuations of the base field. Until recently, this subject has received relatively little attention, but…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Andrei S. Rapinchuk , Igor A. Rapinchuk

We show that if A is a linear order then Th(A) is either $\aleph_0$-categorical or Borel complete (in the sense of Friedman and Stanley). We generalize this; if A has countably many unary predicates attached, then Th(A) is…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-04-01 Richard Rast

Let $\Sigma$ be a small category and $\mathcal{A}$ be a $\Sigma$-co-complete (resp. $\Sigma$-complete) abelian category. It is a well-known fact that the category $\operatorname{Fun}(\Sigma,\mathcal{A})$ of functors of $\Sigma$ in…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-30 A. Argudín-Monroy , C. E. Parra

We demonstrate that any full and faithful $*$-functor between approximable categories of locally finite coarse spaces induces a coarse embedding between the underlying spaces. Furthermore, we establish a general characterisation of such…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Kostyantyn Krutoy

Categorical universal algebra can be developed either using Lawvere theories (single-sorted finite product theories) or using monads, and the category of Lawvere theories is equivalent to the category of finitary monads on Set. We show how…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-14 Stephen Lack , Jiri Rosicky

Baker and Bowler defined a category of algebraic objects called tracts which generalize both partial fields and hyperfields. They also defined a notion of weak and strong matroids over a tract $F$, and proved that if $F$ is perfect, meaning…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Matthew Baker , Tianyi Zhang

Classical algebraic structures require exact satisfaction of their defining axioms. We propose similarity algebra, a framework extending algebraic and Lie structures to settings where operations satisfy quantitative bounds up to a tolerance…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Benyamin Ghojogh , Golbahar Amanpour

This paper studies fundamental questions concerning category-theoretic models of induction and recursion. We are concerned with the relationship between well-founded and recursive coalgebras for an endofunctor. For monomorphism preserving…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-02-18 Jiří Adámek , Stefan Milius , Lawrence S. Moss
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