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Related papers: Time boundary terms and Dirac constraints

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In this article we show that boundary conditions can be treated as Lagrangian and Hamiltonian constraints. Using the Dirac method, we find that boundary conditions are equivalent to an infinite chain of second class constraints which is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-07 M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , A. Shirzad

It is shown that the Dirac approach to Hamiltonization of singular theories can be slightly modified in such a way that primary Dirac constraints do not appear in the process. According to the modified scheme, Hamiltonian formulation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. A. Deriglazov

The theories defined by Lagrangians containing second time derivative are considered. It is shown that if the second derivatives enter only the terms multiplied by coupling constant one can consistently define the perturbative sector via…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Andrzejewski , K. Bolonek , J. Gonera , P. Maslanka

A formulation of singular classical theories (determined by degenerate Lagrangians) without constraints is presented. A partial Hamiltonian formalism in the phase space having an initially arbitrary number of momenta (which can be smaller…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-09-09 Steven Duplij

By adding the total time derivatives of all the constraints to the Lagrangian step by step, we achieve the further work of the Dirac conjecture left by Dirac. Hitherto, the Dirac conjecture is proved completely. It is worth noticing that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-01 Yong-Long Wang , Chang-Tan Xu , Hua Jiang , Wei-Tao Lu , Hong-Zhe Pan , Hong-Shi Zong

We study the canonical Hamiltonian analysis of gauge theories in the presence of boundaries. While the implementation of Dirac's program in the presence of boundaries, as put forward by Regge and Teitelboim, is not new, there are some…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-18 Alejandro Corichi , Tatjana Vukašinac

A modification of the canonical quantization procedure for systems with time-dependent second-class constraints is discussed and applied to the quantization of the relativistic particle in a plane wave. The time dependence of constraints…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman

We derive the Hamilton equations of motion for a constrained system in the form given by Dirac, by a limiting procedure, starting from the Lagrangean for an unconstrained system. We thereby ellucidate the role played by the primary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-17 Heinz J. Rothe

We provide a simultaneous derivation of the Dirac bracket and of the equations of motion for second-class constrained systems when the constraints are time-dependent. The necessity of time-dependent gauge-fixing conditions is shown in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-20 Nuno Barros e Sá

The canonical structure of theories whose Lagrangian contains higher powers of time derivatives is often obscured by the nonlinear relationship between the velocities and momenta. We use the Dirac formalism and define a generalized Legendre…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Eran Avraham , Ram Brustein

We show the well-posed variational principle in constraint systems. In a naive procedure of the variational principle with constraints, the proper number of boundary conditions does not match with that of physical degrees of freedom…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-25 Keisuke Izumi , Keigo Shimada , Kyosuke Tomonari , Masahide Yamaguchi

The goal of this paper is to propose and discuss a practical way to implement the Dirac algorithm for constrained field models defined on spatial regions with boundaries. Our method is inspired in the geometric viewpoint developed by Gotay,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-01 J. Fernando Barbero G. , Bogar Díaz , Juan Margalef-Bentabol , Eduardo J. S. Villaseñor

Lately, to provide a solid ground for quantization of the open string theory with a constant B-field, it has been proposed to treat the boundary conditions as hamiltonian constraints. It seems that this proposal is quite general and should…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Maxim Zabzine

We describe in detail how to eliminate nonphysical degrees of freedom in the Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulations of a constrained system. Two important and distinct steps in our method are the fixing of ambiguities in the dynamics and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 J M Pons , L C Shepley

It is shown that the Lagrangian reduction, in which solutions of equations of motion that do not involve time derivatives are used to eliminate variables, leads to results quite different from the standard Dirac treatment of the first order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Kiriushcheva , S. V. Kuzmin

We study boundary integral formulations for an interior/exterior initial boundary value problem arising from the thermo-elasto-dynamic equations in a homogeneous and isotropic domain. The time dependence is handled, based on Lubich's…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-13 George C. Hsiao , Tonatiuh Sánchez-Vizuet

The way of finding all the constraints in the Hamiltonian formulation of singular (in particular, gauge) theories is called the Dirac procedure. The constraints are naturally classified according to the correspondig stages of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 D. M. Gitman , I. V. Tyutin

The jet bundle description of time-dependent mechanics is revisited. The constraint algorithm for singular Lagrangians is discussed and an exhaustive description of the constraint functions is given. By means of auxiliary connections we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 M. de León , J. Marín-Solano , J. C. Marrero , M. C. Muñoz-Lecanda , N. Román-Roy

We perform the canonical Hamiltonian analysis of a topological gauge theory, that can be seen both as a theory defined on a four dimensional spacetime region with boundaries --the bulk theory--, or as a theory defined on the boundary of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-18 Alejandro Corichi , Tatjana Vukašinac

The Dirac's formalism for constrained systems is applied to the analysis of time-dependent Hamiltonians in the extended phase space. We show that the Lewis invariant is a reparametrization invariant and we calculate the Feynman propagator…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-27 Angel Garcia-Chung , Daniel Gutiérrez Ruiz , J. David Vergara
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