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A class of second-order differential equations commonly arising in physics applications are considered, and their explicit hypergeometric solutions are provided. Further, the relationship with the Generalized and Universal Associated…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 Keegan L. A. Kirk , Kyle R. Bryenton , Nasser Saad

We consider factorizations of a finite group $G$ into conjugate subgroups, $G=A^{x_{1}}\cdots A^{x_{k}}$ for $A\leq G$ and $x_{1},\ldots ,x_{k}\in G$, where $A$ is nilpotent or solvable. First we exploit the split $BN$-pair structure of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-09 Martino Garonzi , Dan Levy , Attila Maróti , Iulian I. Simion

We deal with the symmetries of a (2-term) graded vector space or bundle. Our first theorem shows that they define a (strict) Lie 2-groupoid in a natural way. Our second theorem explores the construction of nerves for Lie 2-categories,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Matias del Hoyo , Davide Stefani

A particularly easy, even if for long overlooked way is presented for defining globally arbitrary Lie group actions on smooth functions on Euclidean domains. This way is based on the appropriate use of the usual parametric representation of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Elemer E Rosinger

We say that a finitely generated group $\Gamma$ is self-simulable if every effectively closed action of $\Gamma$ on a closed subset of $\{\texttt{0},\texttt{1}\}^{\mathbb{N}}$ is the topological factor of a $\Gamma$-subshift of finite type.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Sebastián Barbieri , Mathieu Sablik , Ville Salo

In this paper, we first characterize which generalized lexicographic products are divisor graphs. As applications, we show that power graphs, reduced power graphs and order graphs are all divisor graphs, which also implies the main result…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Xuanlong Ma , Liangliang Zhai , Nan Gao , Junyao Pan

In this short note, we give a very simple but useful generalization of a result of Vershynin (Theorem 5.39 of [1]) for a random matrix with independent sub-Gaussian rows. We also explain with an example where our generalization is useful.

Probability · Mathematics 2016-12-02 Namrata Vaswani , Seyedehsara Nayer

We prove the theorems which are equivalent to the Roland's results such that a new form of them allows to consider some generalizations. In particular, we give generators of primes more than a fixed prime.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-03 Vladimir Shevelev

This survey is intended to be a fast (and reasonably updated) reference for the theory of Stallings automata and its applications to the study of subgroups of the free group, with the main accent on algorithmic aspects. Consequently,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Jordi Delgado , Enric Ventura

Two adjoint functors can be seen as generalisations of the two functions within a Galois connection. If instead the adjoints are not generalised from functions, but from relations, then analogously the object of study becomes a more general…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-10 Phillip-Jan van Zyl

Factorial moments and cumulants are usually defined with respect to the unconditioned Poisson process. Conditioning a sample by selecting events of a given overall multiplicity $N$ necessarily introduces correlations. By means of Edgeworth…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Lipa , H. C. Eggers , B. Buschbeck

An asymmetric operator of generalised translation is introduced in this paper. Using this operator, we define a generalised modulus of smoothness and prove direct and inverse theorems of approximation theory for it.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-09-03 Mikhail K. Potapov , Faton M. Berisha

We prove that connectors are stable under quotients in any (regular) Goursat category. As a consequence, the category $\mathsf{Conn}(\mathbb{C})$ of connectors in $\mathbb{C}$ is a Goursat category whenever $\mathbb C$ is. This implies that…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Marino Gran , Diana Rodelo , Idriss Tchoffo Nguefeu

By a 2-group we mean a groupoid equipped with a weakened group structure. It is called split when it is equivalent to the semidirect product of a discrete 2-group and a one-object 2-group. By a permutation 2-group we mean the 2-group…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-05 Josep Elgueta

Groups with a large $p$-subgroup, $p$ a prime, include almost all of the groups of Lie type in characteristic $p$ and so the study of such groups adds to our understanding of the finite simple groups. In this article we study a special…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Chris Parker , Gernot Stroth

Let \Gamma be a finitely presentable pro-p group with a nontrivial finitely generated closed normal subgroup N of infinite index. Then def(\Gamma)\leq 1, and if def(\Gamma)=1 then \Gamma is a pro-p duality group of dimension 2, N is a free…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Jonathan A. Hillman , Alexander Schmidt

We introduce the class of partially invertible modules and show that it is an inverse category which we call the Picard inverse category. We use this category to generalize the classical construction of crossed products to, what we call,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-12-14 Patrik Nystedt , Johan Öinert , Héctor Pinedo

Let \(\nu_p(G)\) be the number of Sylow \(p\)-subgroups of a finite group \(G\), let \(\sigma_p(G)\) be their common order, and set \[ \gamma(G)=\int_0^1\sum_{p\in\pi(G)}\nu_p(G)x^{\sigma_p(G)}\,dx…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Yutong Zhang , Yaoran Yang

We generalise a result of D. J. Collins on intersections of conjugates of Magnus subgroups of one-relator groups to the context of one-relator products of locally indicable groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-14 James Howie , Hamish Short

We classify localising subcategories of the stable module category of a finite group that are closed under tensor product with simple (or, equivalently all) modules. One application is a proof of the telescope conjecture in this context.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-18 Dave Benson , Srikanth B. Iyengar , Henning Krause