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Related papers: Analytic Coleman-De Luccia Geometries

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We consider classes of diffeomorphisms of Euclidean space with partial asymptotic expansions at infinity; the remainder term lies in a weighted Sobolev space whose properties at infinity fit with the desired application. We show that two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-04 Robert McOwen , Peter Topalov

Vacuum decay in de Sitter space is a process of great physical interest, as it allows to rule out cosmological models in the early and current Universe. Its rate may be described in terms of an instanton in Euclidean space called bounce and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-24 Silvia Vicentini

Theories with compact extra dimensions are sometimes unstable to decay into a bubble of nothing -- an instability resulting in the destruction of spacetime. We investigate the existence of these bubbles in theories where the moduli fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-08 Patrick Draper , Isabel Garcia Garcia , Benjamin Lillard

Cosmological phase transitions can give rise to intriguing phenomena, such as baryogenesis or a stochastic gravitational wave background, due to nucleation and percolation of vacuum bubbles in the primordial plasma. A key parameter for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-13 Gláuber C. Dorsch , Thomas Konstandin , Enrico Perboni , Daniel A. Pinto

We study decay and compact support properties of positive and bounded solutions of $\Delta_{p} u \geq \Lambda(u)$ on the exterior of a compact set of a complete manifold with rotationally symmetry. In the same setting, we also give a new…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-17 Davide Bianchi , Stefano Pigola , Alberto G. Setti

We study the negative modes of gravitational instantons representing vacuum decay in asymptotically flat space-time. We consider two different vacuum decay scenarios: the Coleman-de Luccia $\mathrm{O}(4)$-symmetric bubble, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-26 Ruth Gregory , Katie M. Marshall , Florent Michel , Ian G. Moss

If a theory has more than one classically stable vacuum, quantum tunneling and thermal jumps make the transition between the vacua possible. The transition happens through a first order phase transition started by nucleation of a bubble of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-26 Ali Masoumi

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a locally finite, connected and weighted graph. We prove that, for a graph satisfying curvature dimension condition $CDE'(n,0)$ and uniform polynomial volume growth of degree $m$, all non-negative solutions of the equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-17 Yiting Wu

Considered herein are the generalized Camassa-Holm and Degasperis-Procesi equations in the spatially periodic setting. The precise blow-up scenarios of strong solutions are derived for both of equations. Several conditions on the initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-09-15 Ying Fu , Yue Liu , Changzheng Qu

The quantum cosmology of the flat Friedmann-Lema{\^i}tre-Robertson-Walker Universe, filled with a scalar field, is considered in the de Broglie-Bohm (dBB) interpretation framework. A stiff-matter quantum bounce solution is obtained. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-24 G. S. Vicente , Rudnei O. Ramos , Vitória N. Magalhães

We develop a new iterative method for finding approximate solutions for spherical bounces associated with the decay of the false vacuum in scalar field theories. The method works for any generic potential in any number of dimensions,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-04 Roman V. Buniy

The Dirac equation with a scalar and an electromagnetic potentials is considered. In the time-harmonic case and when all the involved functions depend only on two spatial variables it reduces to a pair of decoupled bicomplex Vekua-type…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-18 Hugo M. Campos , Vladislav V. Kravchenko , Luis M. Mendez

We address the problem of finding conditions under which a compact Lorentzian manifold is geodesically complete, a property, which always holds for compact Riemannian manifolds. It is known that a compact Lorentzian manifold is geodesically…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-12 Thomas Leistner , Daniel Schliebner

In the framework of the grand-canonical ensemble of statistical mechanics, we give an exact diagrammatic representation of the density profiles in a classical multicomponent plasma near a dielectric wall. By a reorganization of Mayer…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean-Noel Aqua , Francoise Cornu

In this work, we derive the complete and explicit solution for the conformal Ricci-Bourguignon soliton on Vaidya spacetime. We provide the closed-form expression for the vector field and establish the necessary conditions for the existence…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-08-14 Ayaan Abdur Rehman , Narayan S Iyer , Naeem Ahmed Pundeer

Approximate analytical solutions in closed form are obtained for the 5-dimensional Bohr Hamiltonian with the Woods-Saxon potential, taking advantage of the Pekeris approximation and the exactly soluble one-dimensional extended Woods-Saxon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-11-23 M. Capak , D. Petrellis , B. Gonul , Dennis Bonatsos

We demonstrate that possession of a single negative mode is not a sufficient criterion for an instanton to mediate exponential decay. For example, de Sitter space is generically stable against decay via the Coleman-De Luccia instanton. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-12 Benjamin Shlaer

In the conformal class of Euclidean space, we give some volume comparison theorems with help of Q-curvature. Meanwhile, for compact four dimensional manifolds with non-negative scalar curvature, we give a volume rigidity theorem with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-19 Mingxiang Li , Juncheng Wei

We survey the implications of our joint work with E. Bru\`e and A. Pigati on the structure of blow-downs for a smooth, complete, Riemannian $4$-manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature and Euclidean volume growth. Very imprecisely, any…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Daniele Semola

In a Riemannian manifold, it is well known that the scalar curvature at a point can be recovered from the volumes (areas) of small geodesic balls (spheres). We show the scalar curvature is likewise determined by the relative capacities of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-23 Jeffrey L. Jauregui