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We give a sufficient condition for a model theoretic structure $B$ to 'inherit' quantifier elimination from another structure $A$. This yields an alternative proof of one of the main result from \cite{kle}, namely quantifier elimination for…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Maximilian Illmer , Tim Netzer

We provide axiomatization and relative quantifier elimination for valued fields equipped with an automorphism, in residue characteristic zero. Similar results are known under strong assumptions on the interaction between the automorphism…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-09-24 Gönenç Onay , Salih Durhan

The investigation and classification of non-unique factorization phenomena has attracted some interest in recent literature. For finitely generated monoids, S.T. Chapman and P.A. Garc\'ia-S\'anchez, together with several co-authors, derived…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Andreas Philipp

Like quantum groups, quantum groupoids frequently appear in pairs of mutually dual objects. We develop a general Pontrjagin duality theory for quantum groupoids in the algebraic setting that extends Van Daele's duality theory for multiplier…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-09-20 Thomas Timmermann

A general theorem on factorization of matrices with polynomial entries is proven and it is used to reduce polynomial Darboux matrices to linear ones. Some new examples of linear Darboux matrices are discussed.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Musso , A. Shabat

We prove an integral R = T theorem for odd two dimensional p-adic representations of the absolute Galois group which are unramified at p, extending results of [CG] to the non-minimal case. We prove, for any p, the existence of Katz modular…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-03 Frank Calegari

We establish a transfer of unitarity for a Bernstein component of the category of smooth representations of a reductive p-adic group to the associated Hecke algebra, in the framework of the theory of types, whenever the Hecke algebra is an…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-11 Dan Barbasch , Dan Ciubotaru

We extend the homological method of quantization of generalized Drinfeld--Sokolov reductions to affine superalgebras. This leads, in particular, to a unified representation theory of superconformal algebras.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-17 Victor G. Kac , Shi-shyr Roan , Minoru Wakimoto

In this paper, we inquire the key concept P-reduction in Cook's theorem and reveal that there exists the fallacy of definition in P-reduction caused by the disguised displacement of NDTM from Oracle machine to Turing machine. The definition…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-05-20 JianMing Zhou , Yu Li

In this note, we introduce monoidal subcategories of the tensor category of finite-dimensional representations of a simply-laced quantum affine algebra, parametrized by arbitrary Dynkin quivers. For linearly oriented quivers of types A and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-03-07 David Hernandez , Bernard Leclerc

We investigate generalizations along the lines of the Mordell--Lang conjecture of the author's $p$-adic formal Manin--Mumford results for $n$-dimensional $p$-divisible formal groups $\mathcal{F}$. In particular, given a finitely generated…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-25 Vlad Serban

Majorization inequalities have a long history, going back to Maclaurin and Newton. They were recently studied for several families of symmetric functions, including by Cuttler--Greene--Skandera (2011), Sra (2016), Khare--Tao (2021),…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Hong Chen , Apoorva Khare , Siddhartha Sahi

We introduce and study an approximate solution of the p-Laplace equation, and a linearlization $L_{\epsilon}$ of a perturbed p-Laplace operator. By deriving an $L_{\epsilon}$-type Bochner's formula and a Kato type inequality, we prove a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-24 Shu-Cheng Chang , Jui-Tang Chen , Shihshu Walter Wei

This paper studies the K-theory of categories of partially cancellative monoid sets, which is better behaved than that of all finitely generated monoid sets. A number of foundational results are proved, making use of the formalism of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Christian Haesemeyer , Charles A. Weibel

We address two problems concerning the ADM mass-minimizing initial data sets. First, we show that the equality case of the positive mass theorem embeds into a pp-wave spacetime. Second, we show that positive Bartnik mass minimizers embed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-14 Sven Hirsch , Lan-Hsuan Huang

We introduce discrete equational theories where operations are induced by those having discrete arities. We characterize the corresponding monads as monads preserving surjections. Using it, we prove Birkhoff type theorems for categories of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Jiří Rosický

We give a generalization of the theory of $\mathbb{Z}_2$-graded manifolds to a theory of $\mathcal{I}$-graded manifolds, where $\mathcal{I}$ is a commutative semi-ring with some additional properties. We prove Batchelor's theorem in this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Shuhan Jiang

We use the $p$-divisible group attached to a 1-motive to generalize the conjugate $p$-adic uniformization of Iovita--Morrow--Zaharescu to arbitrary $p$-adic formal semi-abelian schemes or $p$-divisible groups over the ring of integers in a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-24 Sean Howe , Jackson S. Morrow , Peter Wear

Using an alternative notion of good reduction, an analog of the Shafarevich theorem for elliptic curves is proved for morphisms of the projective line over number fields.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lucien Szpiro , Thomas J. Tucker

In this paper, we give a new proof of the foundational result, due to S. Cutkosky, on the existence of a monomialisation of a morphism from a 3-fold to a surface. Our proof brings to the fore the notion of log-Fitting ideals, and requires…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Yueting Jiang