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In this paper a quasi-linear elliptic equation in the whole Euclidean space is considered. The nonlinearity of the equation is assumed to have exponential growth or have critical growth in view of Trudinger-Moser type inequality. Under some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-06-24 Yunyan Yang

We prove existence of radially symmetric solutions and validity of Euler-Lagrange necessary conditions for a class of variational problems such that neither direct methods nor indirect methods of Calculus of Variations apply. We obtain…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-07-25 Graziano Crasta , Annalisa Malusa

We obtain nontrivial solutions for two types of critical $p$-Laplacian problems with asymmetric nonlinearities in a smooth bounded domain in ${\mathbb R}^N,\, N \ge 2$. For $p < N$, we consider an asymmetric problem involving the critical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-08 Kanishka Perera , Yang Yang , Zhitao Zhang

We consider the following elliptic system with Neumann boundary: \begin{equation} \begin{cases} -\Delta u + \mu u=v^p, &\hbox{in } \Omega, \\-\Delta v + \mu v=u^q, &\hbox{in } \Omega, \\\frac{\partial u}{\partial n} = \frac{\partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Yuxia Guo , Shengyu Wu , TingFeng Yuan

Here, we revisit the polarization signal in caustic-crossing binary microlensing and introduce the maps of the polarization signals of the source star as a function of its position projected on the lens plane. The behavior of these maps…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-05 Sedighe Sajadian

We consider a Br\'ezis-Nirenberg type critical growth $p$-Laplacian problem involving a parameter $\mu > 0$ in a smooth bounded domain $\Omega$. We prove the existence of multiple nontrivial solutions if either $\mu$ or the volume of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-28 Said El Manouni , Kanishka Perera

The pentagram map has been studied in a series of papers by Schwartz and others. Schwartz showed that an axis-aligned polygon collapses to a point under a predictable number of iterations of the pentagram map. Glick gave a different proof…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-30 Zijian Yao

In a recent result of Gerard-Varet and Dormy [5], they established ill-posedness for the Cauchy problem of the linearized Prandtl equation around non-monotic special solution which is independent of x and satisfies the heat equation. In [6]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-25 Ding Yutao

We prove two conjectures from [M. R. Douglas, B. Shiffman and S. Zelditch, Critical points and supersymmetric vacua, II: Asymptotics and extremal metrics. J. Differential Geom. 72 (2006), no. 3, 381-427] concerning the expected number of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Benjamin Baugher

We find a simple expression for critical curves of a binary gravitational lens. On the basis of this, we present a parametric representation of such curves. The caustics can also be expressed with the same parameterization. The present…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Hideki Asada

Given linear spaces $E$ and $F$ over the real numbers or a field of characteristic zero, a simple argument is given to represent a symmetric multilinear map $u(x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_n)$ from $E^n$ to $F$ in terms of its restriction to the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Erik G. F. Thomas

We study parameterized elliptic systems on symmetric domains with additional system symmetries. We prove the existence of continua of nontrivial solutions bifurcating from the constant branch determined by a critical point of the potential,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-24 Piotr Stefaniak

Relative equilibria of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian systems with symmetry are critical points of appropriate scalar functions parametrized by the Lie algebra (or its dual) of the symmetry group. Setting aside the structures - symplectic,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-05-20 Debra Lewis

We show that scale invariant scattering theory allows to exactly determine the critical points of two-dimensional systems with coupled $O(N)$ and Ising order pameters. The results are obtained for $N$ continuous and include criticality of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-08-07 Gesualdo Delfino , Noel Lamsen

The locations of multicritical points on many hierarchical lattices are numerically investigated by the renormalization group analysis. The results are compared with an analytical conjecture derived by using the duality, the gauge symmetry…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-03-04 Masayuki Ohzeki , Hidetoshi Nishimori , A. Nihat Berker

In this paper, we are concerned with the following elliptic equation $$\left\{\begin{array}{rrl}-\Delta u&=& |u|^{4/(n-2)}u/[\ln (e+|u|)]^\varepsilon\hbox{ in } \Omega,\\ u&=&0 \hbox{ on }\partial \Omega, \end{array} \right.$$ where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-04 Mohamed Ben Ayed , Habib Fourti , Rabeh Ghoudi

We obtain nontrivial solutions of a critical $(p,q)$-Laplacian problem in a bounded domain. In addition to the usual difficulty of the loss of compactness associated with problems involving critical Sobolev exponents, this problem lacks a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Pasquale Candito , Salvatore A. Marano , Kanishka Perera

This paper deals with the existence of solutions to a class of fourth order nonlinear elliptic equations. The technique used relies on critical points theory. The solutions appeared as critical points of a functional restricted to a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-06 Mohammed Benalili , Kamel Tahri

The algebraicity of critical values of triple product $L$-functions in the balanced case was proved by Garrett and Harris, under the assumption that the critical points are on the right and away from center of the critical strip. The…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-05 Shih-Yu Chen

We report the first observation of the smectic C--smectic I (C--I) critical point by Xray diffraction studies on a binary system. This is in confirmity with the theoretical idea of Nelson and Halperin that coupling to the molecular tilt…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Krishna Prasad , D. S. Shankar Rao , S. Chandrasekhar , M. E. Neubert , J. W. Goodby