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Related papers: Integral-field spectroscopy of (90482) Orcus-Vanth

200 papers

We present a measurement of H2O ice crystallinity on the surface of trans-neptunian objects (TNOs) with near-infrared narrow-band imaging. The newly developed photometric technique allows us to efficiently determine the strength of an…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-17 Tsuyoshi Terai , Yoichi Itoh , Yumiko Oasa , Reiko Furusho , Junichi Watanabe

The 4.62 micron absorption band, observed along the line-of-sight towards various young stellar objects, is generally used as a qualitative indicator for energetic processing of interstellar ice mantles. This interpretation is based on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. A. van Broekhuizen , J. V. Keane , W. A. Schutte

We present new groundbased 3 $\mu$m spectra of 14 young stellar objects with H_2O ice absorption bands. The broad absorption feature at 3.47 $\mu$m was detected toward all objects and its optical depth is correlated with the optical depth…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Y. Brooke , K. Sellgren , T. R. Geballe

From CCD observations of a fixed and large star field that contained the binary TNO Orcus, we have been able to derive high-precision relative astrometry and photometry of the Orcus system with respect to background stars. The RA residuals…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-01 J. L. Ortiz , A. Cikota , S. Cikota , D. Hestroffer , A. Thirouin , N. Morales , R. Duffard , R. Gil-Hutton , P. Santos-Sanz , I. de la Cueva

We present new optical reflectance spectra of three potentially silicate-rich trans-Neptunian Objects (TNOs). These spectra were obtained with the aim of confirming past hints and detections of 0.7 micron absorption features associated with…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-22 Tom Seccull , Wesley C. Fraser , Dominik A. Kiersz , Thomas H. Puzia

We have used the Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) to measure precise absolute astrometric positions and detect the astrometric wobble of dwarf planet Orcus and its satellite Vanth over a complete orbit. We also place upper limits to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-12 Michael E. Brown , Bryan J. Butler

We present high-spectral resolution observations from 12.96 - 13.33 microns towards Orion IRc2 using the mid-infrared spectrograph, EXES, on SOFIA. These observations probe the physical and chemical conditions of the Orion hot core, which…

Analysis of T dwarfs using model atmospheres has been hampered by the absence of reliable line lists for methane and ammonia. Newly computed high temperature line lists for both of these important molecules are now available, so it is…

Gas cells containing ammonia and methane at atmospheric pressure were custom-made in our chemical laboratory. Low-resolution near-infrared spectroscopy of these gas cells were collected in our optical laboratory. They are compared with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-01 Eduardo L. Martín , Jun-Yan Zhang , Pedro Esparza , Félix Gracia , José Luis Rasilla , Thomas Masseron , Adam J. Burgasser

We present and analyze three-dimensional data cubes of Neptune from the OSIRIS integral-field spectrograph on the 10-m Keck telescope, from July 2009. These data have a spatial resolution of 0.035"/pixel and spectral resolution of R~3800 in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-19 S. H. Luszcz-Cook , K. de Kleer , I. de Pater , M. Adamkovics , H. B. Hammel

We modelled the H-band spectrum obtained with the Infrared Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS2) at the Anglo-Australian Telescope in order to infer the cloud structure and composition of the atmosphere of the planet between 0.1 and 11 bar. Such…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-15 Kimberly Bott , Lucyna Kedziora-Chudczer , Jeremy Bailey

Context. Icy dwarf planets are key for studying the chemical and physical states of ices in the outer solar system. The study of secular and rotational variations gives us hints of the processes that contribute to the evolution of their…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 V. Lorenzi , N. Pinilla-Alonso , J. Licandro

Observations of the (N_J=1_1-1_0) ground state transition of O_2 with the Odin satellite resulted in a about 5 sigma detection toward the dense core rho Oph A. At the frequency of the line, 119 GHz, the Odin telescope has a beam width of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 R. Liseau , B. Larsson , L. Pagani , J. H. Black , A. Hjalmarson , K. Justtanont

We present 5-35 $\mu$m spectra, taken with the Infrared Spectrograph (IRS) on the Spitzer Space Telescope, of five FU Orionis objects: FU Ori, V1515 Cyg, V1057 Cyg, BBW 76, and V346 Nor. All but V346 Nor reveal amorphous silicate grains in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. D. Green , L. Hartmann , N. Calvet , D. M. Watson , M. Ibrahimov , E. Furlan , B. Sargent , W. J. Forrest

Molecular oxygen, nitrogen, and ozone have been detected in the Solar System. They are also expected to be present in ice-grain mantles within star-forming regions. Laboratory experiments that simulate energetic processing (ions, photons,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-30 S. Ioppolo , Z. Kanuchová , R. L. James , A. Dawes , N. C. Jones , S. V. Hoffmann , N. J. Mason , G. Strazzulla

Infrared spectroscopic observations have established the presence of hydrocarbon ices on Pluto and other TNOs, but the abundances of such molecules cannot be deduced without accurate optical constants (n, k) and reference spectra. In this…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-10 R. L. Hudson , P. A. Gerakines , M. H. Moore

We present ALMA and VLA spatial maps of the Uranian atmosphere taken between 2015 and 2018 at wavelengths from 1.3 mm to 10 cm, probing pressures from $\sim$1 to $\sim$50 bar at spatial resolutions from 0.1'' to 0.8''. Radiative transfer…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-22 Edward M. Molter , Imke de Pater , Statia Luszcz-Cook , Joshua Tollefson , Robert J. Sault , Bryan Butler , David de Boer

We used 0.85 - 5.1 micron 2006 observations by Cassini's Visual and Infrared Mapping Spectrometer (VIMS) to constrain the unusual vertical structure and compositions of cloud layers in Saturn's south polar region, the site of a powerful…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-23 Lawrence A. Sromovsky , Kevin H. Baines , Patrick M. Fry

Our analysis of Cassini/VIMS near-infrared spectra of Saturn's Great Storm of 2010-2011 reveals a multi-component aerosol composition comprised primarily of ammonia ice, with a significant component of water ice. The most likely third…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-23 Lawrence Sromovsky , Kevin Baines , Patrick Fry

We derive a new abundance for vanadium in the bright, mildly metal-poor red giant Arcturus. This star has an excellent high-resolution spectral atlas and well-understood atmospheric parameters, and it displays a rich set of neutral vanadium…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-21 M. P. Wood , C. Sneden , J. E. Lawler , E. A. Den Hartog , J. J. Cowan , G. Nave