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Modifying phonon thermal conductivity in nanomaterials is important not only for fundamental research but also for practical applications. However, the experiments on tailoring the thermal conductivity in nanoscale, especially in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-27 Adili Aiyiti , Shiqian Hu , Chengru Wang , Qing Xi , Zhaofang Cheng , Minggang Xia , Yanling Ma , Jianbo Wu , Jie Guo , Qilang Wang , Jun Zhou , Jie Chen , Xiangfan Xu , Baowen Li

Ultrawide-bandgap rutile GeO2 is emerging as a promising semiconductor for power electronics, where efficient heat dissipation is essential to suppress self-heating and ensure device reliability. However, the temperature dependence and…

Effects of ballistic transport on the temperature profiles and thermal resistance in nanowires are studied. Computer simulations of nanowires between a heat source and a heat sink have shown that in the middle of such wires the temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-07-01 R. Meyer , Graham W. Gibson , Alexander N. Robillard

Significant progress has been made in recent studies of thermal and thermoelectric transport phenomena in nanostructures and low-dimensional systems. This article reviews several intriguing quantum and classical size effects on thermal and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-04 Li Shi

We investigate the effect of confinement and orientation on the phonon transport properties of ultra-thin silicon layers of thicknesses between 1 nm-16 nm. We employ the modified valence force field method to model the lattice dynamics and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-12 Hossein Karamitaheri , Neophytos Neophytou , Hans Kosina

Prior experimental studies showed that nanowires are promising structures for improving the thermoelectric performance of practical thermoelectric materials due to the strongly induced phonon-boundary scattering. However, few studies…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Lei Ma , Riguo Mei , Mengmeng Liu , Xuxin Zhao , Qixing Wu , Hongyuan Sun

Vapour-deposited organic glasses are currently in use in many optoelectronic devices. Their operation temperature is limited by the glass transition temperature of the organic layers and thermal management strategies become increasingly…

Porous materials provide a large surface to volume ratio, thereby providing a knob to alter fundamental properties in unprecedented ways. In thermal transport, porous nanomaterials can reduce thermal conductivity by not only enhancing…

Nanoconfinement induces many intriguing non-Fourier heat conduction phenomena that have been extensively studied in recent years, such as the nonlinear temperature profile inside the devices, the temperature jumps near the contacts, and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-16 Yue Hu , Xiaokun Gu , Tianli Feng , Zheyong Fan , Hua Bao

Thermal conductivity of aligned polymer molecules can be exceptionally high along the alignment direction due to energy transport through strong covalent bonds. At the same time, it is highly sensitive to molecular conformation, varying by…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-04-29 Igor V. Parshin , Igor V. Rubtsov , Alexander L. Burin

This review summarizes recent studies of thermal transport in nanoscaled semiconductors. Different from bulk materials, new physics and novel thermal properties arise in low dimensional nanostructures, such as the abnormal heat conduction,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-01-14 Nuo Yang , Xiangfan Xu , Gang Zhang , Baowen Li

Thermal transport in the Si/SiO$_2$ multishell nanotubes is investigated theoretically. The phonon energy spectra are obtained using the atomistic Lattice Dynamics approach. Thermal conductivity is calculated using the Boltzmann transport…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-30 C. Isacova , A. Cocemasov , D. L. Nika , V. M. Fomin

Boundary-engineering in nanostructures has the potential to dramatically impact the development of materials for high-efficiency conversion of thermal energy directly into electricity. In particular, nanostructuring of semiconductors can…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-04 Giuseppe Romano , Alexie M. Kolpak

Thermal conductivity measurements can provide key and experimentally verifiable insight into the electronic transport of unconventional superconductors. In this work, electronic thermal transport of two-dimensional tight-binding metallic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-16 Sean F Peterson , Sourav Sen Choudhury , Yves Idzerda

Anomalous heat transport in one-dimensional nanostructures, such as nanotubes and nanowires, is a widely debated problem in condensed matter and statistical physics, with contradicting pieces of evidence from experiments and simulations.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-14 Giuseppe Barbalinardo , Zekun Chen , Haikuan Dong , Zheyong Fan , Davide Donadio

Thermal properties have an outsized impact on efficiency and sensitivity of devices with nanoscale structures, such as in integrated electronic circuits. A number of thermal conductivity measurements for semiconductor nanostructures exist,…

We present here a theoretical method to determine the phononic contribution to the thermal conductance of nanoscale systems in the phase-coherent regime. Our approach makes use of classical molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to calculate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-09 Fabian Müller , Peter Nielaba , Juan Carlos Cuevas , Fabian Pauly

We study heat current autocorrelation function and thermal conductivity in core-shell nanowires by using molecular dynamics simulations. Interestingly, a remarkable oscillation effect in heat current autocorrelation function is observed in…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-30 Jie Chen , Gang Zhang , Baowen Li

Thermal transport properties of amorphous materials at low temperatures are governed by the interaction between phonons and localized excitations referred to as tunneling two level systems (TLS). The temperature variation of the thermal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-26 Adib Tavakoli , Christophe Blanc , Hossein Ftouni , Kunal Lulla , Andrew Fefferman , Eddy Collin , Olivier Bourgeois

Using molecular dynamics (MD) with classical interaction potentials we present calculations of thermal conductivity and heat transport in crystals and glasses. Inducing shock waves and heat pulses into the systems we study the spreading of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Oligschleger , J. C. Sch"on