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It has been shown recently that by turning on a large noncommutativity parameter, the description of tachyon condensation in string theory can be drastically simplified. We reconsider these issues from the standpoint of string field theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Witten

A suitable splitting of tachyon field equation is able to disclose non trivial properties of Born-Infeld (some known, some unexpected) and Polyakov actions; the tachyon equation also can be analyzed in some detail. The analysis displays an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Canfora

We study certain supersymmetry breaking deformations of linear dilaton backgrounds in different dimensions. In some cases, the deformed theory has bulk closed strings tachyons. In other cases there are no bulk tachyons, but there are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Nissan Itzhaki , David Kutasov , Nathan Seiberg

We consider the inhomogeneous decay of an unstable D-brane of bosonic string theory in a linear dilaton background in a light-cone frame. At the lowest level, the dynamical equation that describes this process is a generalisation (that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-31 Debashis Ghoshal , Preeda Patcharamaneepakorn

We study the dynamics of a D3-brane moving in the background of a bulk tachyon field of a D3-brane solution of Type-0 string theory. We show that the dynamics on the probe D3-brane can be described by a geometrical tachyon field rolling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Ioanna Pappa , Vassilios Zamarias

The dynamic process of unstable D-branes decaying into stable ones with one dimension lower can be described by a tachyon field with a Dirac-Born-Infeld effective action. In this paper we investigate the fluctuation modes of the tachyon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mark Hindmarsh , Huiquan Li

$D$-brane boundary states for type II superstrings are constructed by enforcing the conditions that preserve half of the space-time supersymmetry. A light-cone coordinate frame is used where time is identified as one of the coordinates…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael B. Green , Michael Gutperle

We consider closed string tachyons localized at the fixed points of noncompact nonsupersymmetric orbifolds. We argue that tachyon condensation drives these orbifolds to flat space or supersymmetric ALE spaces. The decay proceeds via an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Adams , J. Polchinski , E. Silverstein

We show that the scattering amplitude of four open string scalars or tachyons on the world-volume of a D$_p$-brane in the bosonic string theory can be written in a universal form. The difference between this amplitude and the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Mohammad R. Garousi

We propose a new mechanism for the formation of conical singularities on D-branes by means of recoil resulting from scattering of closed string states propagating in the (large) transverse dimensions. By viewing the (spatial part of the)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Campbell-Smith , N. E. Mavromatos

We study the superstrings suspended between a D2- and an anti-D2-brane. We quantize the string in the presence of some general configuration of gauge fields over the (anti-)D-brane world volumes. The interstring can move only in a specific…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jin-Ho Cho , Phillial Oh , Cheonsoo Park , Jonghyeon Shin

In a tachyon model proposed by Minahan and Zwiebach and derived in the boundary string field theory, we construct various new solutions which correspond to nontrivial brane configurations in string theory. Our solutions include Dp-D(p-2)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Koji Hashimoto , Shinji Hirano

We construct the consistent supersymmetric extensions of the operators describing the recoil of a D-brane and show that they realize an N=1 logarithmic superconformal algebra. The corresponding supersymmetric vertex operator is related to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Nick E. Mavromatos , Richard J. Szabo

We study the toy model of interacting open and closed string tachyons which demonstrates some interesting properties of the unstable D-brane decay scenario. We compute a stress tensor of the system and study the energy and pressure…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 Liudmila Joukovskaya , Yaroslav Volovich

We calculate the bosonic boundary state corresponding to a moving fractional D$p$-brane in a partially orbifoldized spacetime $\mathbb{R}^{1, d-5} \times\mathbb{C}^{2}/\mathbb{Z}_{2}$ in the presence of the Kalb-Ramond field, the $U(1)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-20 Maryam Saidy-Sarjoubi , Davoud Kamani

This paper is devoted to the construction of stable and unstable Dp-branes in generalized Carroll space-times. We also study tachyon solutions on the world-volume of unstable Dp-brane in Carrollian background and discuss their physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-01 J. Kluson

Recent work on closed string tachyon condensation suggests the existence of a `nothing state' where closed strings and space itself vanish. We consider the evolution of D-branes in such backgrounds, focusing on the early stages of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Daniel Green

We argue that tachyon-free type I string vacua with supersymmetry breaking in the open sector at the string scale can be interpreted, via S and T-duality arguments, as metastable vacua of supersymmetric type I superstring. The dynamics of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Angelantonj , E. Dudas

We construct the effective action of a $D_p$-brane-anti-$D_p$-brane system by making use of the non-abelian extension of tachyonic DBI action. We succeed the construction by restricting the Chan-Paton factors of two non-BPS $D_p$-branes in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Mohammad R. Garousi

We study the bound states of brane/antibrane systems by examining the motion of a probe antibrane moving in the background fields of N source branes. The classical system resembles the point-particle central force problem, and the orbits…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 C. P. Burgess , P. Martineau , F. Quevedo , R. Rabadan
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