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Related papers: Infinite Partitions and Rokhlin Towers

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Integer partitions are deeply related to many phenomena in statistical physics. A question naturally arises which is of interest to physics both on "purely" theoretical and on practical, computational grounds. Is it possible to apprehend…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. M. Chase

In this paper we study partitions whose successive ranks belong to a given set. We enumerate such partitions while keeping track of the number of parts, the largest part, the side of the Durfee square, and the height of the Durfee…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-17 Sylvie Corteel , Sergi Elizalde , Carla Savage

For a bounded measurable set $A\subseteq \mathbb{R}$ we denote the Lebesgue measure of $\{(x, y)\in A^2\colon x\le y\le x+1\}$ by $\Phi(A)$. We prove that if $I=A_1\cup\dots\cup A_{k+1}$ partitions an interval $I$ of length $L$ into $k+1$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-01 Sylwia Antoniuk , Christian Reiher

We say that a theory $T$ is intermediate under effective reducibility if the isomorphism problems among its computable models is neither hyperarithmetic nor on top under effective reducibility. We prove that if an infinitary sentence $T$ is…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-09-17 Antonio Montalbán

Let $t\geq2$ and $k\geq1$ be integers. A $t$-regular partition of a positive integer $n$ is a partition of $n$ such that none of its parts is divisible by $t$. Let $b_{t,k}(n)$ denote the number of hooks of length $k$ in all the $t$-regular…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-09 Rupam Barman , Pankaj Jyoti Mahanta , Gurinder Singh

Given a sound first-order p-time theory $T$ capable of formalizing syntax of first-order logic we define a p-time function $g_T$ that stretches all inputs by one bit and we use its properties to show that $T$ must be incomplete. We leave it…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Jan Krajicek

Friedman and Stanley developed the notion of Borel reducibility and illustrated its use in comparing classification problems for some familiar classes of countable structures. For many embeddings, the fact that the embedding is $1-1$ on…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-05-07 David Gonzalez , Julia Knight

The algorithmic theory of randomness is well developed when the underlying space is the set of finite or infinite sequences and the underlying probability distribution is the uniform distribution or a computable distribution. These…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2016-08-31 Peter Gacs

We prove that if $K$ is a compact space and the space $P(K\times K)$ of regular probability measures on $K\times K$ has countable tightness in its $weak^*$ topology, then $L_1(\mu)$ is separable for every $\mu\in P(K)$. It has been known…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-05-13 Grzegorz Plebanek , Damian Sobota

Logarithmic time-like Liouville quantum field theory has a generalized PT invariance, where T is the time-reversal operator and P stands for an S-duality reflection of the Liouville field $\phi$. In Euclidean space the Lagrangian of such a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-10 Carl M. Bender , Daniel W. Hook , Nick E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar

Recently, Blecher and Knopfmacher explored the notion of fixed points in integer partitions. Here, we distinguish partitions with a fixed point by which value is fixed and analyze the resulting triangle of integers. In particular, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Brian Hopkins

In this paper, we prove that almost every translation of $\mathbb{T}^2$ admits a symbolic coding which has linear complexity $2n+1$. The partitions are constructed with Rauzy fractals associated with sequences of substitutions, which are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-05-26 N. Pytheas Fogg , C. Noûs

For any prime p, we construct, and simultaneously count, all of the complex Specht modules in a given p-block of the symmetric group which remain irreducible when reduced modulo p. We call the Specht modules with this property p-irreducible…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 James P. Cossey , Matthew Ondrus , C. Ryan Vinroot

Considering Schur positivity of differences of plethysms of homogeneous symmetric functions, we introduce a new relation on integer partitions. This relation is conjectured to be a partial order, with its restriction to one part partitions…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-04-04 Étienne Tétreault

One of the classical results concerning differentiability of continuous functions states that the set $\mathcal{SD}$ of somewhere differentiable functions (i.e., functions which are differentiable at some point) is Haar-null in the space…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Adam Kwela , Wojciech Aleksander Wołoszyn

This paper studies left invertibility of discrete-time linear output-quantized systems. Quantized outputs are generated according to a given partition of the state-space, while inputs are sequences on a finite alphabet. Left invertibility,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-03-22 Nevio Dubbini , Benedetto Piccoli , Antonio Bicchi

We introduce the notion of the (instanton part of the) Seiberg-Witten prepotential for general Schrodinger operators with periodic potential. In the case when the operator in question is integrable we show how to compute the prepotential in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Braverman , Pavel Etingof

A class of random discrete distributions $P$ is introduced by means of a recursive splitting of unity. Assuming supercritical branching, we show that for partitions induced by sampling from such $P$ a power growth of the number of blocks is…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander V. Gnedin , Yuri Yakubovich

We extend in a natural way the operation of Turing machines to infinite ordinal time, and investigate the resulting supertask theory of computability and decidability on the reals. The resulting computability theory leads to a notion of…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joel David Hamkins , Andy Lewis

In this expository paper we summarize the connection between random partitions and 4-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories discovered in hep-th/0306238. There is also a brief section about how this extends to 3-dimensional partitions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei Okounkov