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We consider the Cauchy problem for a generalized KdV equation \begin{eqnarray*} u_{t}+\partial_{x}^{3}u+u^{7}u_{x}=0, \end{eqnarray*} with random data on \R. Kenig, Ponce, Vega(Comm. Pure Appl. Math.46(1993), 527-620)proved that the problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-05 Wei Yan , Jinqiao Duan , Jianhua Huang

We study the Cauchy problem for the KdV equation $\partial_t u - 6 u \partial_x u + \partial_x^3 u = 0$ with almost periodic initial data $u(x,0)=V(x)$. We consider initial data $V$, for which the associated Schr\"odinger operator is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-25 Ilia Binder , David Damanik , Michael Goldstein , Milivoje Lukic

The Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation with periodic boundary conditions is considered. It is shown that for $H^s$ initial data, $s>-1/2$, and for any $s_1<\min(3s+1,s+1)$, the difference of the nonlinear and linear evolutions is in $H^{s_1}$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-03-30 Burak Erdogan , Nikolaos Tzirakis

We study the long-time stability of soliton solutions to the Korteweg-deVries equation. We consider solutions $u$ to the KdV with initial data in $H^s$, $0 \leq s < 1$, that are initially close in $H^s$ norm to a soliton. We prove that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Raynor , G. Staffilani

We make two observations concerning the generalised Korteweg de Vries equation $u_t + u_{xxx} = \mu (|u|^{p-1} u)_x$. Firstly we give a scaling argument that shows, roughly speaking, that any quantitative scattering result for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-01-20 Terence Tao

We consider the problem of establishing nonlinear smoothing as a general feature of nonlinear dispersive equations, i.e. the improved regularity of the integral term in Duhamel's formula, with respect to the initial data and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-08 Simão Correia , Filipe Oliveira , Jorge Drumond Silva

We consider discrete analogue of model pseudo-differential equations in discrete plane sector using discrete variant of Sobolev--Slobodetskii spaces. Starting from the concept of wave factorization for elliptic periodic symbol we describe…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-01 Vladimir Vasilyev , Anastasia Mashinets

We studied the constrained Hamiltonian formulation of a supersymmetric Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation, which is observed to be a constrained system similar to its classical version. We found a nontrivial Lagrangian description, where we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-11 Ali Pazarci , Nadir Ghazanfari , Ilmar Gahramanov

This paper is devoted to the well-posedness for dissipative KdV equations $u_t+u_{xxx}+|D_x|^{2\alpha}u+uu_x=0$, $0<\alpha\leq 1$. An optimal bilinear estimate is obtained in Bourgain's type spaces, which provides global well-posedness in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Stéphane Vento

Additional reductions in the modified k-constrained KP hierarchy are proposed. As a result we obtain generalizations of Kaup-Broer system, Korteweg-de Vries equation and a modification of Korteweg-de Vries equation that belongs to modified…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-12-31 Oleksandr Chvartatskyi , Yuriy Sydorenko

We revisit the local well-posedness theory of nonlinear Schr\"odinger and wave equations in Sobolev spaces $H^s$ and $\dot{H}^s$, $0< s\leq 1$. The theory has been well established over the past few decades under Sobolev initial data…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Youngwoo Koh , Yoonjung Lee , Ihyeok Seo

Small-amplitude waves in the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) lattice with weakly anharmonic interaction potentials are described by the generalized Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation. Justification of the small-amplitude approximation is usually…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-07 Amjad Khan , Dmitry Pelinovsky

For slowly-varying initial data, solutions to the Ablowitz-Ladik system have been proven to converge to solutions of the cubic Schr\"odinger equation. In this paper we show that in the continuum limit, solutions to the Ablowitz-Ladik system…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-04 Rowan Killip , Zhimeng Ouyang , Monica Visan , Lei Wu

We consider two types of the generalized Korteweg - de Vries equation, where the nonlinearity is given with or without absolute values, and, in particular, including the low powers of nonlinearity, an example of which is the Schamel…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Isaac Friedman , Oscar Riaño , Svetlana Roudenko , Diana Son , Kai Yang

We demonstrate norm inflation for nonlinear nonlocal equations, which extend the Korteweg-de Vries equation to permit fractional dispersion, in the periodic and non-periodic settings. That is, an initial datum is smooth and arbitrarily…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-13 Vera Mikyoung Hur

We present an alternative integrable discretization of differential-difference KdV equation based on Hirota bilinear formalism. It is shown that using two tau functions the direct discretisation of the bilinear equations gives immediately…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-08-24 Nicoleta-Corina Babalic , A. S. Carstea

Periodic waves of the modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equation are identified in the context of a new variational problem with two constraints. The advantage of this variational problem is that its non-degenerate local minimizers are…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-12-13 Uyen Le , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

In this paper the stability of the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation is investigated. It is shown analytically and numerically that small perturbations of solutions of the KdV-equation introduce effects of dispersion, hence the perturbation…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 H. J. S. Dorren , R. K. Snieder

We study the dynamics of solitons as solutions to the perturbed KdV (pKdV) equation $\partial_t u = -\partial_x (\partial_x^2 u + 3u^2-bu)$, where $b(x,t) = b_0(hx,ht)$, $h\ll 1$ is a slowly varying, but not small, potential. We option an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-01-04 Justin Holmer

By exploiting the fact that conservation laws form the kernel of a discrete Euler operator, we use a recently introduced symbolic-numeric approach to construct a new class of finite difference methods for the modified Korteweg-de Vries…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Gianluca Frasca-Caccia