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Related papers: Rotons in interacting ultracold Bose gases

200 papers

Fluctuations of the number of condensed atoms in a finite-size, weakly interacting Bose gas confined in a box potential are investigated for temperatures up to the critical region. The canonical partition functions are evaluated using a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Z. Idziaszek , L. Zawitkowski , M. Gajda , K. Rzazewski

Long-range interactions in quantum gases are predicted to give rise to an excitation spectrum of roton character, similar to that observed in superfluid helium. We investigate the excitation spectrum of a Bose-Einstein condensate with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-10-01 R. Mottl , F. Brennecke , K. Baumann , R. Landig , T. Donner , T. Esslinger

We discuss fluctuations in a dilute two-dimensional Bose-condensed dipolar gas, which has a roton-maxon character of the excitation spectrum. We calculate the density-density correlation function, fluctuation corrections to the chemical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-12 Abdelâali Boudjemaâ , G. V. Shlyapnikov

Using a finite-temperature Path Integral Monte Carlo simulation (PIMC) method and finite-size scaling, we have investigated the interaction-induced shift of the phase transition temperature for Bose-Einstein condensation of homogeneous…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kwangsik Nho , D. P. Landau

Within the Canonical Ensemble, we investigate a system of interacting relativistic bosons at finite temperatures and finite isospin densities in a mean-field approach. The mean field contains both attractive and repulsive terms. Temperature…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-08 V. Gnatovskyy , D. Anchishkin , D. Zhuravel , V. Karpenko

Within a quasiparticle framework, we reconsider the issue of computing the Bose-Einstein condensation temperature ($T_c$) in a weakly non-ideal Bose gas. The main result of this and previous investigations is that $T_c$ increases with the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Masudul Haque , Andrei E. Ruckenstein

Using a specially tuned mean-field Bose gas as a reference system, we establish a positive lower bound on the condensate density for continuous Bose systems with superstable two-body interactions and a finite gap in the one-particle…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Lauwers , A. Verbeure , V. A. Zagrebnov

Due to the observation of Bose-Einstein condensation in dilute atomic $^{87}$Rb and $^{23}$Na vapors last year, there is currently a great interest in the properties of a degenerate Bose gas. One aspect that is not yet understood is the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Bijlsma , H. T. C. Stoof

We show that roton-like excitations are thermally induced in a two-dimensional dilute Bose gas as a consequence of the strong phase fluctuations in two dimensions. At low momentum, the roton-like excitations lead for small enough…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Flavio S. Nogueira , Hagen Kleinert

We develop the many-body theory of dipolar exciton-polaritons in an optical microcavity in crossed transverse electric and in-plane magnetic fields. Even for relatively weak fields, we reveal the existence of two minima in the bare…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-08-01 Timofey V. Maximov , Igor L. Kurbakov , Nina S. Voronova , Yurii E. Lozovik

We obtain the thermodynamic properties for a non-interacting Bose gas constrained on multilayers modeled by a periodic Kronig-Penney delta potential in one direction and allowed to be free in the other two directions. We report…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-19 P. Salas , F. J. Sevilla , M. Fortes , M. de Llano , A. Camacho , M. A. Solís

We investigate a Bose gas with finite-range interaction using a scheme to eliminate unphysical processes in the T-matrix approximation. In this way the corrected T-matrix becomes suitable to calculate properties below the critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-03-11 M. Männel , K. Morawetz , P. Lipavský

We consider the Gross-Pitaevskii(GP) model of a Bose-Einstein Condensate(BEC) for single-component and multi-component BEC. The pseudopotential for s-wave scattering between atoms is taken to be of width of the order of the s-wave…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-04-05 Abhijit Pendse

We calculate the shift in the critical temperature of Bose-Einstein condensation for a dilute Bose-Fermi mixture confined by a harmonic potential to lowest order in both the Bose-Bose and Bose-Fermi coupling constants. The relative…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexander P. Albus , Stefano Giorgini , Fabrizio Illuminati , Luciano Viverit

A weakly interacting, spin-orbit coupled, two-component, ultracold Bose gas bound to a Bravais lattice is studied. Motivated by recent experimental advances in the field of synthetically spin-orbit coupled, ultracold, neutral atomic gases…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-11-24 Kristian Mæland

We consider N bosons on the unit torus $\Lambda = [0,1]^3$ in the Gross-Pitaevski regime where the interaction potential scales as $N^2 V (N(x -y))$. We prove that the thermal equilibrium at low temperatures exhibits the Bose-Einstein…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-06 Phan Thành Nam , Simone Rademacher

We investigate the critical temperature of a relativistic Bose-Einstein condensate of charged bosons driven by rotation in a parallel magnetic field [Y. Liu and I. Zahed, Phys. Rev. Lett. 120, 032001 (2018)]. For non-interacting bosons, the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-16 Puyuan Bai , Lianyi He

We provide an overview of the effects of interactions in Bose-condensed gases. We focus on phenomena that have been explored in ultracold atom experiments, covering both tuneable contact interactions and dipolar interactions. Our discussion…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-12-16 Christoph Eigen , Robert P. Smith

We have studied the collective excitation of Bose-Einstein condensate of short range weak interacting atoms with spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in two dimension in liquid phase. In our study, we have included Rashba, Dresselhaus SOC as well as…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-04-02 Saswata Sahu , Dwipesh Majumder

We study the occurrence of a Bose-Einstein transition in a dilute gas with repulsive interactions, starting from temperatures above the transition temperature. The formalism, based on the use of Ursell operators, allows us to evaluate the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Holzmann , P. Gruter , F. Laloe