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Related papers: Polyelectrolytes in Multivalent Salt Solutions und…

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Understanding the behavior of charged complex fluids is crucial for a plethora of important industrial, technological, and medical applications. Using coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations, here we investigate the properties of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-04 Debarshee Bagchi

The effect of rare-earth ions (R = Er$_3^+$, Tb$_3^+$, and Ce$_{3.75}^+$) on the dielectric properties and the electric polarization induced by local polar phase separation domains in solid solutions of R$_{0.8}$Ce$_{0.2}$Mn$_2$O$_5$ (R =…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-20 B. Kh. Khannanov , E. I. Golovenchits , V. A. Sanina

Electrostatic correlation effects in inhomogeneous symmetric electrolytes are investigated within a previously developed electrostatic self-consistent (SC) theory (R.R. Netz and H. Orland, Eur. Phys.J. E 11, 301 (2003)). To this aim, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-05 Sahin Buyukdagli , Cristian Achim , Tapio Ala-Nissila

Hypothesis. The dielectric constant of an electrolyte solution, which determines electrostatic interactions between colloids and interfaces, depends nonlinearly on the salinity and also on the type of salt. The linear decrement at dilute…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-04 Yasuya Nakayama

The dynamic behavior of polyelectrolyte chains in the oligomer range is investigated with coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulation and compared to data obtained by two different experimental methods, namely capillary electrophoresis and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-05-14 Kai Grass , Ute Böhme , Ulrich Scheler , Hervé Cottet , Christian Holm

We study the effective interaction between differently charged polyelectrolyte-colloid complexes in electrolyte solutions via Monte Carlo simulations. These complexes are formed when short and flexible polyelectrolyte chains adsorb onto…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-05-05 D. Truzzolillo , F. Bordi , F. Sciortino , S. Sennato

We report results of small angle neutron scattering measurements made on sodium polystyrene sulfonate in aqueous salt solutions. The correlation length and osmotic compressibility are measured as a function of polymer (c) and added salt…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-17 Carlos G. Lopez , Ferenc Horkay , Matan Mussel , Ronald Jones , Walter Richtering

The effective elasticity of highly charged stiff polyelectrolytes is studied in the presence of counterions, with and without added salt. The rigid polymer conformations may become unstable due to an effective attraction induced by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Ramin Golestanian , Mehran Kardar , Tanniemola B. Liverpool

We demonstrate that a highly charged polyelectrolyte confined in a spherical cavity undergoes reversible transformations between amorphous conformations to a four-fold symmetry morphology as a function of dielectric mismatch between the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-20 Trung Dac Nguyen , Monica Olvera de la Cruz

Polyelectrolytes are commonly used to chelate multi-valent ions in aqueous solutions, playing a critical role in water softening and the prevention of mineralization. At sufficient ionic strength, ion-mediated…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-21 Alec Glisman , Sriteja Mantha , Decai Yu , Eric Wasserman , Scott Backer , Zhen-Gang Wang

The conductivity of concentrated salt solutions has posed a real puzzle for theories of electrolytes. Despite a quantitative understanding of dilute solutions, an analytical theory for concentrated ones remains a challenge for almost a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-12-30 Olga I Vinogradova , Elena F Silkina

Based on extensive Monte Carlo simulations and analytical considerations we study the electrostatically driven adsorption of flexible polyelectrolyte chains onto charged Janus nanospheres. These net-neutral colloids are composed of two…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-13 Sidney J. de Carvalho , Ralf Metzler , Andrey G. Cherstvy

Using a continuum description, we account for fluctuations in the ionic solvent surrounding a Gaussian, charged chain and derive an effective short-ranged potential between the charges on the chain. This potential is repulsive at short…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Shirish M. Chitanvis

Using molecular dynamics simulations we study the behavior of a dilute solution of strongly charged polyelectrolytes in poor solvents, where we take counterions explicitly into account. We focus on the chain conformational properties under…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 H. -J. Limbach , C. Holm

In the present article, we have studied the effect of the salt concentration (LiPF6) on transport properties and ion dynamics of blend solid polymer electrolyte (PEO PAN) prepared by solution cast technique. Fourier transform infrared…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-26 Anil Arya , A. L. Sharma

This paper investigates the problem of electrophoretic motion of a polyelectrolyte capsule with a porous arbitrary charged conducting shell in an electrolyte under the action of an external electric field. The corresponding boundary value…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-08-11 Anatoly N. Filippov , Daria Yu. Khanukaeva , Petr A. Aleksandrov

Dissolved ions can alter the local permittivity of water, nevertheless most theories and simulations ignore this fact. We present a novel algorithm for treating spatial and temporal variations in the permittivity and use it to measure the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-15 Florian Fahrenberger , Owen A. Hickey , Jens Smiatek , Christian Holm

Polymer electrolytes (PEs) are promising candidates for use in next-generation high-voltage batteries, as they possess advantageous elastic and electrochemical properties. However, PEs still suffer from low ionic conductivity and need to be…

Synchrotron-X-ray and surface tension studies of a strong polyelectrolyte (PE) in the semi-dilute regime (~ 0.1M monomer-charges) with varying surfactant concentrations show that minute surfactant concentrations induce the formation of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Vaknin , S. Dahlke , A. Travesset , G. Nizri , S. Magdassi

A novel integral equations approach is applied for studying ion pairing in the restricted primitive model (RPM) electrolyte, i. e., the three point extension (TPE) to the Ornstein-Zernike integral equations. In the TPE approach, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Felipe Jimenez-Angeles , Rene Messina , Christian Holm , Marcelo Lozada-Cassou