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Related papers: Action-angle coordinates for the pendulum problem

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The generating function for the canonical transformation from the parallel canonical coordinates $(p_{\|},s)$ to the action-angle coordinates $(J,\zeta)$ for trapped/passing guiding-center orbits in axisymmetric tokamak geometry is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Alain J. Brizard , Francois-Xavier Duthoit

The motion of a charged particle in a straight magnetic field ${\bf B} = B(y)\,\wh{\sf z}$ with a constant perpendicular gradient is solved exactly in terms of elliptic functions and integrals. The motion can be decomposed in terms of a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-08-17 Alain J. Brizard

The Jacobi and Weierstrass elliptic functions used to be part of the standard mathematical arsenal of physics students. They appear as solutions of many important problems in classical mechanics: the motion of a planar pendulum (Jacobi),…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-11-27 Alain J. Brizard

We study the spherical pendulum system with an arbitrary potential function $V = V (z)$, which is an integrable system with a first integral whose Hamiltonian flow is periodic. We give an explicit solution to this integrable system and then…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Chengle Peng , Xiudi Tang

The mathematical pendulum is traditionally solved using a Jacobi elliptic functions. We solve it here using the Weierstrass elliptic function. Every initial condition of the pendulum produces an elliptic curve and a point which by the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-23 Oliver Knill

Revisiting canonical integration of the classical pendulum around its unstable equilibrium, normal hyperbolic canonical coordinates are constructed

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-05-19 P. L. Garrido , G. Gallavotti

Integration of Hamiltonian systems by reduction to action-angle variables has proven to be a successful approach. However, when the solution depends on elliptic functions the transformation to action-angle variables may need to remain in…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-08-24 Martin Lara , Sebastián Ferrer

The canonical functional action in the path integral in phase space is discretized by linking each pair of consecutive vertebral points --${\bf q}_k$ and ${\bf p}_{k+1}$ or ${\bf p}_k$ and ${\bf q}_{k+1}$-- through the invariant complete…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Rafael Ferraro

Action-angle coordinates are a tool commonly used in celestial mechanics to systematically parametrize and store general solutions of the equations of motion of astrophysical bodies. I perturbatively construct action-angle coordinates for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-24 Vojtěch Witzany

The formulas that relate Jacobi's Epsilon and Zeta function with real moduli in the interval (1,inf) or with pure imaginary moduli to elliptic functions with moduli in the interval [0,1] are derived.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-10-02 Milan Batista

In this work we solve the nonlinear second order differential equation of the simple pendulum with a general initial angular displacement ($\theta(0)=\theta_0$) and velocity ($\dot{\theta}(0)=\phi_0$), obtaining a closed-form solution in…

Classical Physics · Physics 2010-07-26 J. P. Juchem Neto

Jacobi elliptic functions are flexible functions that appear in a variety of problems in physics and engineering. We introduce and describe important features of these functions and present a physical example from classical mechanics where…

Classical Physics · Physics 2012-05-23 Thomas E. Baker , Andreas Bill

The solutions that describe the motion of the classical simple pendulum have been known for very long time and are given in terms of elliptic functions, which are doubly periodic functions in the complex plane. The independent variable of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-01-29 Román Linares

We obtain a novel connection between the exact solutions of the plane pendulum, hyperbolic plane pendulum and inverted plane pendulum equations as well as the static solutions of the sine-Gordon and the sine hyperbolic-Gordon equations and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-12-16 Avinash Khare , Avadh Saxena

Revisiting canonical integration of the classical solid near a uniform rotation, canonical action angle coordinates, hyperbolic and elliptic, are constructed in terms of various power series with coefficients which are polynomials in a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-04 Jean Pierre Francoise , Pedro Garrido , Giovanni Gallavotti

Landen formulas, which connect Jacobi elliptic functions with different modulus parameters, were first obtained over two hundred years ago by making a suitable quadratic transformation of variables in elliptic integrals. We obtain and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Avinash Khare , Uday Sukhatme

The transformation from angle-action variables to Cartesian coordinates is a crucial step of the (semi) classical description of bimolecular collisions and photo-fragmentations. The basic reason is that dynamical conditions corresponding to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-03-25 M. L. González-Martínez , L. Bonnet , P. Larrégaray , J. -C. Rayez , J. Rubayo-Soneira

Jacobi's elliptic integrals and elliptic functions arise naturally from the Schwarz-Christoffel conformal transformation of the upper half plane onto a rectangle. In this paper we study generalized elliptic integrals which arise from the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-08-08 Ville Heikkala , Mavina K. Vamanamurthy , Matti Vuorinen

A trivial bundle of regular connected invariant manifolds of a completely integrable Hamiltonian system can be provided with action-angle coordinates.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. Fiorani , G. Giachetta , G. Sardanashvily

We demonstrate how to make the coordinate transformation or change of variables from Cartesian coordinates to curvilinear coordinates by making use of a convolution of a function with Dirac delta functions whose arguments are determined by…

General Physics · Physics 2020-12-18 Dohyun Kim , June-Haak Ee , Chaehyun Yu , Jungil Lee
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