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The structure of monoidal categories in which every arrow is invertible is analyzed in this paper, where we develop a 3-dimensional Schreier-Grothendieck theory of non-abelian factor sets for their classification. In particular, we state…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-19 María Calvo , Antonio M. Cegarra , Benjamín A. Heredia

We construct pointed Prym-Brill-Noether varieties parametrizing line bundles assigned to an irreducible \'etale double covering of a curve with a prescribed minimal vanishing at a fixed point. We realize them as degeneracy loci in type D…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-19 Nicola Tarasca

Let N be the moduli space of stable rank 2 quasiparabolic vector bundles of fixed degree on the projective line with 2g+1 marked points, where g>1, and stability is with respect to the weights {0,1/2} at each marked point. In this note we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-14 C. Casagrande

In present work the generalization of Einstein's special theory of relativity on 5-dimentional space is considered, in which as fifth coordinates we consider the interval s of a particle. 5-dimentional vectors in this space are isotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Yu. Tsipenyuk , V. A. Andreev

This is the second in a series of papers on natural modification of the normal tractor connection in a parabolic geometry, which naturally prolongs an underlying overdetermined system of invariant differential equations. We give a short…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-17 Matthias Hammerl , Petr Somberg , Vladimír Souček , Josef Šilhan

We exhibit explicit expressions, in terms of components, of discriminants, determinants, characteristic polynomials and polynomial identities for matrices of higher rank. We define permutation tensors and in term of them we construct…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Victor Tapia

Let us consider the locus in the moduli space of curves of genus 2k defined by curves with a pencil of degree k. Since the Brill-Noether number is equal to -2, such a locus has codimension two. Using the method of test surfaces, we compute…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-21 Nicola Tarasca

We study the Schwinger mechanism in the presence of an additional uniformly oriented, weak super Gaussian of integer order $4N+2$. Using the worldline approach, we determine the relevant critical points to compute the leading order…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-11-05 Ibrahim Akal

The recent interest in modified theories of gravity, involving some type of non-minimal coupling to the Ricci scalar, and the calculation of cosmological observables in the Einstein or the Jordan frame, motivate the formulation of these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-20 Alexandros Karam , Angelos Lykkas , Kyriakos Tamvakis

The two-dimensional extension of the one-dimensional PDM-Lagrangians and their nonlocal point transformation mappings into constant unit-mass exactly solvable Lagrangians is introduced. The conditions on the related two-dimensional…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-23 Omar Mustafa

In this paper we propose a conseptual framework for the observed properties of discriminants of polylinear forms. The connection with classical problems of linear algebra is shown. A new class of algebraic varieties (hypergrassmanians) is…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Valerii V. Dolotin

With a view toward a fracton theory in condensed matter, we introduce a higher-moment polynomial degree-p global symmetry, acting on complex scalar/vector/tensor fields (e.g., ordinary or vector global symmetry for p$=0$ and p$=1$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-26 Juven Wang , Kai Xu , Shing-Tung Yau

We introduce a notion of rank completion for bi-modules over a finite tracial von Neumann algebra. We show that the functor of rank completion is exact and that the category of complete modules is abelian with enough projective objects.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andreas Thom

In order for a modified gravity model to be a candidate for cosmological dark energy it has to pass stringent local gravity experiments. We find that a Brans-Dicke (BD) theory with well-defined second order corrections that include the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Luca Amendola , Christos Charmousis , Stephen C. Davis

Let $X$ be a non-singular projective curve of genus $g\ge2$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. Let $\mo$ denote the moduli space of stable bundles of rank $n$ and degree $d$ on $X$ and $\wn $ the Brill-Noether loci…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 L. Brambila Paz , I. Grzegorczyk , P. E. Newstead

The Einstein theory of general relativity provides a peculiar example of classical field theory ruled by non-linear partial differential equations. A number of supplementary conditions (more frequently called gauge conditions) have also…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-23 Giampiero Esposito , Cosimo Stornaiolo

A seminar given about 30 years ago by Ruben Aldrovandi motivates this text where some reflexions about constructing theories that modify General Relativity are made. Two particular cases, the Brans-Dicke and Unimodular Gravity ones, are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-28 Júlio C. Fabris

In this note, we give an overview of a new technique for studying Brill--Noether curves in projective space via degeneration. In particular, we give a roadmap to the proof of the Maximal Rank Conjecture.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-18 Eric Larson

Datasets containing both categorical and continuous variables are frequently encountered in many areas, and with the rapid development of modern measurement technologies, the dimensions of these variables can be very high. Despite the…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-01-03 Binyan Jiang , Chenlei Leng , Cheng Wang , Zhongqing Yang , Xinyang Yu

Let (S,H) be a polarized K3 surface, $E$ be a coherent sheaf on S and W be a linear subspace in the space of global sections H^0(S,E). If we are lucky, there is an exact sequence 0 -> W tensor O -> E -> E' -> 0, which gives a correspondence…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maxim Leyenson