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Weakly magnetic, millisecond spinning neutron stars attain their very fast rotation through a 1E8-1E9 yr long phase during which they undergo disk-accretion of matter from a low mass companion star. They can be detected as accretion-powered…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-10-22 F. Ambrosino , A. Papitto , L. Stella , F. Meddi , P. Cretaro , L. Burderi , T. Di Salvo , G. L. Israel , A. Ghedina , L. Di Fabrizio , L. Riverol

In this paper we propose and examine a physical mechanism which can lead to the generation of noise in the mass accretion rate of low mass X-ray binaries on time-scales comparable to the orbital period of the system. We consider modulations…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 E. Filippova , M. Revnivtsev , E. R. Parkin

We present a scenario for the spin-up and evolution of binary millisecond pulsars. This can explain the observational properties of the recently discovered binary millisecond pulsar PSR J1740-5340, with orbital period 32.5 hrs, in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Luciano Burderi , Francesca D'Antona , Tiziana Di Salvo , Marta Burgay

We run numerical simulations to study high-power wind accretion in a massive binary system during a high mass loss event. The system consists of an evolved primary star with a zero age main sequence mass of $ M_{1} = \rm 100~M_{\odot}$ and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-17 Bhawna Mukhija , Amit Kashi

Transitional millisecond pulsars provide a unique set of observational data for understanding accretion at low rates onto magnetized neutron stars. In particular, PSR~J1023+0038 exhibits a remarkable bimodality of the X-ray luminosity (low…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-11-06 Alexandra Veledina , Joonas Nättilä , Andrei M. Beloborodov

The mechanism of X-ray outbursts in Be X-ray binaries remains a mystery, and understanding their circumstellar disks is crucial for a solution of the mass-transfer problem. In particular, it is important to identify the Be star activities…

Accreting low mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) are capable of launching powerful outflows such as accretion disc winds. In disc winds, vast amounts of material can be carried away, potentially greatly impacting the binary and its environment.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-19 S. Fijma , N. Castro Segura , N. Degenaar , C. Knigge , N. Higginbottom , J. V. Hernández Santisteban , T. J. Maccarone

We explore a possibility to explain the phenomenon of the Anomalous X-ray Pulsars (AXP) and Soft Gamma-ray Repeaters (SGR) within the scenario of fall-back magnetic accretion onto a young isolated neutron star. The X-ray emission of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-07-28 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , N. R. Ikhsanov

We consider a new mechanism for the removal of the angular momentum from an X-ray binary system and the change in its orbital period - the mass loss in the form of a wind from an accretion disc. Both observations and models predict powerful…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-11-03 A. L. Avakyan , G. V. Lipunova , K. L. Malanchev , N. I. Shakura

We present X-ray observations of the "redback" eclipsing radio millisecond pulsar and candidate radio pulsar/X-ray binary transition object PSR J1723-2837. The X-ray emission from the system is predominantly non-thermal and exhibits…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Slavko Bogdanov , Paolo Esposito , Fronefield Crawford , Andrea Possenti , Maura A. McLaughlin , Paulo Freire

I review the evolutionary connection between low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) and pulsars with binary companions (bPSRs) from a stellar binary evolution perspective. I focus on the evolution of stellar binaries with end-states consisting of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Christopher J. Deloye

We consider the accretion model for anomalous X-ray pulsars proposed recently by Chatterjee, Hernquist and Narayan, in which the emission is powered by accretion from a fossil disk formed by the fallback of material from a supernova…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Pinaki Chatterjee , Lars Hernquist

A neutron star (NS) accreting matter from a companion star in a low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) system can spin up to become a millisecond pulsar (MSP). Properties of many such MSP systems are known, which is excellent for probing fundamental…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-11 Abhijnan Kar , Pulkit Ojha , Sudip Bhattacharyya

Basic ideas about the torques on the neutron star and the existence of an equilibrium rotation period followed from the recognition that most X-ray binaries contain accretion powered neutron stars. The evolution of binaries through a phase…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Ali Alpar

The aim of this work is to search for radio signals in the quiescent phase of accreting millisecond X-ray pulsars, in this way giving an ultimate proof of the recycling model, thereby unambiguously establishing that accreting millisecond…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-11-13 M. N. Iacolina , M. Burgay , L. Burderi , A. Possenti , T. Di Salvo

We have identified the third known accretion-powered millisecond pulsar, XTE J0929-314, with the Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer. The source is a faint, high-Galactic-latitude X-ray transient (d >~ 5 kpc) that was in outburst during 2002…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Duncan Galloway , Deepto Chakrabarty , Edward Morgan , Ronald Remillard

Compact binary millisecond pulsars with main-sequence donors, often referred to as "redbacks", constitute the long-sought link between low-mass X-ray binaries and millisecond radio pulsars, and offer a unique probe of the interaction…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 Manuel Linares

We study the formation of low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) through helium star supernovae in binary systems that have each emerged from a common-envelope phase. LMXB progenitors must satisfy a large number of evolutionary and structural…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Vassiliki Kalogera , Ronald F. Webbink

The plateau in the duration distribution of long Gamma-Ray Bursts (LGRBs) provides a direct observational evidence for the Collapsar model. The plateau reflects the fact that the observed duration satisfies: $T_{90} = t_{e}-t_{b}$ where…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-11 Reetanjali Moharana , Tsvi Piran

X-Ray bursts (XRB) are powerful thermonuclear events on the surface of accreting neutron stars (NS), where nucleosynthesis of intermediate-mass elements occurs. Their predicted and observed luminosities sometimes exceed Eddington's value,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-10-18 Yago Herrera , Glòria Sala , Jordi José
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