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We introduce a theory of relative tangency for projective algebraic varieties. The dual variety $X_Z^\vee$ of a variety $X$ relative to a subvariety $Z$ is the set of hyperplanes tangent to $X$ at a point of $Z$. We also introduce the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Sandra Di Rocco , Lukas Gustafsson , Luca Sodomaco

We work with a smooth relative curve $X_U/U$ with nodal reduction over an excellent and locally factorial scheme $S$. We show that blowing up a nodal model of $X_U$ in the ideal sheaf of a section yields a new nodal model, and describe how…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Thibault Poiret

We establish the non-commutative analogue of Grothendieck's standard conjecture D for the differential graded category of $G$-equivariant matrix factorizations associated to an isolated hypersurface singularity where $G$ is a finite group.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-31 Bumsig Kim , Taejung Kim

We establish the equivalence of three notions of $\mathbb{F}_q$-rational points on weighted projective spaces $\mathbb{P}_{\mathbf{w}}^n$ and derive explicit combinatorial formulas for their enumeration, leveraging Burnside's lemma and gcd…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Sajad Salami , Tanush Shaska

Given an isolated, quasi-homogeneous singularity $X$ we prove that there is a group isomorphism between the group of rank one reflexive sheaves on $X$ and the free abelian group generated by $\mathbb{C}^*$-divisors, modulo linear…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-13 Ananyo Dan , Agustín Romano-Velázquez

In a locally $\lambda$-presentable category, with $\lambda$ a regular cardinal, classes of objects that are injective with respect to a family of morphisms whose domains and codomains are $\lambda$-presentable, are known to be characterized…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-04 Jiri Rosicky , Walter Tholen

Let $X$ be a complex projective variety defined over $\mathbb R$. Recently, Bernardi and the first author introduced the notion of admissible rank with respect to $X$. This rank takes into account only decompositions that are stable under…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-26 Edoardo Ballico , Emanuele Ventura

Unanticipated connections between different fragments of lambda calculus and different families of embedded graphs (a.k.a. "maps") motivate the problem of enumerating $\beta$-normal linear lambda terms. In this brief note, it is shown (by…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-09-28 Noam Zeilberger

In this thesis we define the notion of a locally stratified space. Locally stratified spaces are particular kinds of streams and d-spaces which are locally modelled on stratified spaces. We construct a locally presentable and cartesian…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-04-06 Stefano Nicotra

Let $\mathrm{JT}_\lambda$ be the Jacobi-Trudi matrix corresponding to the partition $\lambda$, so $\det\mathrm{JT}_\lambda$ is the Schur function $s_\lambda$ in the variables $x_1,x_2,\dots$. Set $x_1=\cdots=x_n=1$ and all other $x_i=0$.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-08-27 Richard P. Stanley

Bidouble covers $\pi : S \mapsto Q$ of the quadric Q are parametrized by connected families depending on four positive integers a,b,c,d. In the special case where b=d we call them abc-surfaces. Such a Galois covering $\pi$ admits a small…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Fabrizio Catanese , Michael Lönne , Bronislaw Wajnryb

Let $LG_n$ denote the Lagrangian Grassmannian parametrizing maximal isotropic (Lagrangian) subspaces of a fixed symplectic vector space of dimension $2n.$ For each strict partition $\lambda=(\lambda_1,...,\lambda_k)$ with $\lambda_1\leq n$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Takeshi Ikeda

Given an element $f$ in a regular local ring, we study matrix factorizations of $f$ with $d \ge 2$ factors, that is, we study tuples of square matrices $(\varphi_1,\varphi_2,\dots,\varphi_d)$ such that their product is $f$ times an identity…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Tim Tribone

Given a strongly local Dirichlet space and $\lambda\geq 0$, we introduce a new notion of $\lambda$--subharmonicity for $L^1_\loc$--functions, which we call \emph{local $\lambda$--shift defectivity}, and which turns out to be equivalent to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Batu Güneysu , Stefano Pigola , Peter Stollmann , Giona Veronelli

It is well known that, fixed an even, unimodular, positive definite quadratic form, one can construct a modular form in each genus; this form is called the theta series associated to the quadratic form. Varying the quadratic form, one…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-09 Giulio Codogni

We give both a sufficient condition for and an obstruction to the derived category of a commutative ring being generated by its residue fields. As an illustration, we exhibit a ring for which Foxby's small support classifies localizing…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Scott Balchin , Juan Omar Gómez , Greg Stevenson

This article addresses the problem of existence of local factors, i.e., the root numbers and L-functions attached to representations of reductive groups over local fields and irreducible finite dimensional representations of their L-groups,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-13 Freydoon Shahidi

We prove a general local law for Wigner matrices which optimally handles observables of arbitrary rank and thus it unifies the well-known averaged and isotropic local laws. As an application, we prove that the quadratic forms of a general…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-09-08 Giorgio Cipolloni , László Erdős , Dominik Schröder

Randomized higher-order computation can be seen as being captured by a lambda calculus endowed with a single algebraic operation, namely a construct for binary probabilistic choice. What matters about such computations is the probability of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-12-24 Ugo Dal Lago , Claudia Faggian , Simona Ronchi Della Rocca

We develop a multigraded variant of Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity. Motivated by toric geometry, we work with modules over a polynomial ring graded by a finitely generated abelian group. As in the standard graded case, our definition of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-03-15 Diane Maclagan , Gregory G. Smith