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Related papers: Orbits of curves under the Johnson kernel

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Floer theory was originally devised to estimate the number of 1-periodic orbits of Hamiltonian systems. In earlier works, we constructed Floer homology for homoclinic orbits on two dimensional manifolds using combinatorial techniques. In…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-07 Sonja Hohloch

In this paper, we prove that each automorphism of the Torelli group of a surface is induced by a diffeomorphism of the surface, provided that the surface is a closed, connected, orientable surface of genus at least 3. This result was…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John D. McCarthy , William R. Vautaw

We study hyperbolic curves and their Jacobians over finite fields in the context of anabelian geometry.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-27 Fedor Bogomolov , Mikhail Korotiaev , Yuri Tschinkel

The Johnson graph $J(n, i)$ is defined as the graph whose vertex set is the set of all $i$-element subsets of $\{1, . . ., n \}$, and two vertices are adjacent whenever the cardinality of their intersection is equal to $i$-1. In Ramras and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-10-17 S. Morteza Mirafzal

Let $X$ be a compact Riemann surface of genus $g$. Jacobi's inversion theorem states that the Abel-Jacobi map $\varphi : X^{(g)} \longrightarrow J(X)$ is surjective, where $X^{(g)}$ is the symmetric product of $X$ of degree $g$ and $J(X)$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-09-27 Yukitaka Abe

We study the geometry of surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^{4}$ with corank $1$ singularities. For such surfaces the singularities are isolated and at each point we define the curvature parabola in the normal space. This curve codifies all the second…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Pedro Benedini Riul , Raúl Oset Sinha , Maria Aparecida Soares Ruas

The problem on the minimal number (with respect to deformation) of intersection points of two closed curves on a surface is solved. Following the Nielsen approach, we define classes of intersection points and essential classes of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-12 Semeon A. Bogatyi , Elena A. Kudryavtseva , Heiner Zieschang

We study the interplay between the recently defined concept of minimum homotopy area and the classical topic of self-overlapping curves. The latter are plane curves which are the image of the boundary of an immersed disk. Our first…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-03-31 Parker Evans , Carola Wenk

In the paper two important theorems about complete affine spheres are generalized to the case of statistical structures on abstract manifolds. The assumption about constant sectional curvature is replaced by the assumption that the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-22 Barbara Opozda

The automorphism group of a curve is studied from the viewpoint of the canonical embedding and Petri's theorem. A criterion for identifying the automorphism group as an algebraic subgroup the general linear group is given. Furthermore the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Aristides Kontogeorgis , Alexios Terezakis , Ioannis Tsouknidas

The geometric intersection number of a curve on a surface is the minimal number of self-intersections of any homotopic curve, i.e. of any curve obtained by continuous deformation. Given a curve $c$ represented by a closed walk of length at…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-11-28 Vincent Despré , Francis Lazarus

Let $C$ be an affine curve over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$. Given an embedding problem $(\beta:\Gamma\longrightarrow G, \alpha: \pi^{et}_1(C)\longrightarrow G)$ for $\pi_1^{et}(C)$ where $\beta$ is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-07 Manish Kumar , Poulami Mandal

Two free homotopy classes of closed curves in an orientable surface with negative Euler characteristic are said to be length equivalent if for any hyperbolic structure on the surface, the length of the geodesic in one class is equal to the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-11-05 Moira Chas

We consider the question: which elliptic curves appear as the Jacobian of a smooth curve of genus one splitting a Severi--Brauer variety? We provide three new examples. First, we show that if $E$ is any elliptic curve over an algebraically…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-22 Eoin Mackall , Nick Rekuski

In this article, first we give two formulae for the delta invariant of a complex curve singularity that can be embedded as a ${\mathbb Q}$-Cartier divisor in a normal surface singularity with rational homology sphere link. Next, we consider…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Zsolt Baja , Tamás László , András Némethi

We give necessary and sufficient topological conditions for a simple closed curve on a real rational surface to be approximable by smooth rational curves. We also study approximation by smooth rational curves with given complex…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-26 János Kollár , Frédéric Mangolte

Graphs embedded into surfaces have many important applications, in particular, in combinatorics, geometry, and physics. For example, ribbon graphs and their counting is of great interest in string theory and quantum field theory (QFT).…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Khodakhast Bibak , Bruce M. Kapron , Venkatesh Srinivasan

Here is present short proofing of Jordan's theorem about dividing of flat on two disjoint subsets by one closed curve.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Oleg V. Goodyckov

In this work, we investigate the behaviour of the covering gonality of a very general hypersurface in a product of projective spaces. Inspired by the work of Bastianelli, Ciliberto, Flamini and Suppino in [BCFS19] which addresses the case…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Raphaël Hiault

Membranes holomorphically embedded in flat noncompact space are constructed in terms of the degrees of freedom of an infinite collection of 0-branes. To each holomorphic curve we associate infinite-dimensional matrices which are static…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Lorenzo Cornalba , Washington Taylor
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