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Bipolar Argumentation Frameworks (BAFs) admit several interpretations of the support relation and diverging definitions of semantics. Recently, several classes of BAFs have been captured as instances of bipolar Assumption-Based…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-01-19 Amin Karamlou , Kristijonas Čyras , Francesca Toni

Recently, much progress has been made in learning general-purpose sentence representations that can be used across domains. However, most of the existing models typically treat each word in a sentence equally. In contrast, extensive studies…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-05-10 Shaonan Wang , Jiajun Zhang , Chengqing Zong

Fairness and interpretability play an important role in the adoption of decision-making algorithms across many application domains. These requirements are intended to avoid undesirable group differences and to alleviate concerns related to…

Econometrics · Economics 2025-09-16 Nora Bearth , Michael Lechner , Jana Mareckova , Fabian Muny

Dominant sentence ordering models can be classified into pairwise ordering models and set-to-sequence models. However, there is little attempt to combine these two types of models, which inituitively possess complementary advantages. In…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-10-14 Shaopeng Lai , Ante Wang , Fandong Meng , Jie Zhou , Yubin Ge , Jiali Zeng , Junfeng Yao , Degen Huang , Jinsong Su

In a functional language, the dominant control-flow mechanism is function call and return. Most higher-order flow analyses, including k-CFA, do not handle call and return well: they remember only a bounded number of pending calls because…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Dimitrios Vardoulakis , Olin Shivers

Parameterization extends higher-order processes with the capability of abstraction (akin to that in lambda-calculus), and is known to be able to enhance the expressiveness. This paper focuses on the parameterization of names, i.e. a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-08-21 Xian Xu , Qiang Yin , Huan Long

Abstract argumentation is a popular toolkit for modeling, evaluating, and comparing arguments. Relationships between arguments are specified in argumentation frameworks (AFs), and conditions are placed on sets (extensions) of arguments that…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-08-21 Johannes K. Fichte , Markus Hecher , Yasir Mahmood , Arne Meier

This paper presents a novel transformer architecture for graph representation learning. The core insight of our method is to fully consider the information propagation among nodes and edges in a graph when building the attention module in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Zhe Chen , Hao Tan , Tao Wang , Tianrun Shen , Tong Lu , Qiuying Peng , Cheng Cheng , Yue Qi

Linear algebra algorithms often require some sort of iteration or recursion as is illustrated by standard algorithms for Gaussian elimination, matrix inversion, and transitive closure. A key characteristic shared by these algorithms is that…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2020-10-27 Floris Geerts , Thomas Muñoz , Cristian Riveros , Domagoj Vrgoč

Choice constructs are an important part of the language of logic programming, yet the study of their semantics has been a challenging task. So far, only two-valued semantics have been studied, and the different proposals for such semantics…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-08-01 Jesse Heyninck

Milner (1984) introduced a process semantics for regular expressions as process graphs. Unlike for the language semantics, where every regular (that is, DFA-accepted) language is the interpretation of some regular expression, there are…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-02-08 Clemens Grabmayer

Virtually all questions that one can ask about the behavioral and structural complexity of a stochastic process reduce to a linear algebraic framing of a time evolution governed by an appropriate hidden-Markov process generator. Each type…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-18 Paul M. Riechers , James P. Crutchfield

Computer algebra procedures to manipulate pseudo-differential operators are implemented to perform calculations with integrable models. We use lazy evaluation and streams to represent and operate with pseudo-differential operators. No order…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Jose Carlos Brunelli

There are many different models of concurrent processes. The goal of this work is to introduce a common formalized framework for current research in this area and to eliminate shortcomings of existing models of concurrency. Following up the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-03-24 Mark Burgin a , Marc L. Smith

We consider dataflow architecture for two classes of computations which admit taking linear combinations of execution runs: probabilistic sampling and generalized animation. We improve the earlier technique of almost continuous program…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-01-12 Michael Bukatin , Steve Matthews

The study of transport and mixing processes in dynamical systems is particularly important for the analysis of mathematical models of physical systems. Barriers to transport, which mitigate mixing, are currently the subject of intense…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Gary Froyland

Parsing Expression Grammars (PEGs) are a formalism that can describe all deterministic context-free languages through a set of rules that specify a top-down parser for some language. PEGs are easy to use, and there are efficient…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2014-02-17 Sérgio Medeiros , Fabio Mascarenhas , Roberto Ierusalimschy

Abstract argumentation frameworks (AFs) are one of the most studied formalisms in AI. In this work, we introduce a certain subclass of AFs which we call compact. Given an extension-based semantics, the corresponding compact AFs are…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-05-01 Ringo Baumann , Wolfgang Dvorák , Thomas Linsbichler , Hannes Strass , Stefan Woltran

Vertex operator algebras are mathematically rigorous objects corresponding to chiral algebras in conformal field theory. Operads are mathematical devices to describe operations, that is, $n$-ary operations for all $n$ greater than or equal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Yi-Zhi Huang , James Lepowsky

Virtual assistants such as Amazon Alexa, Apple Siri, and Google Assistant often rely on a semantic parsing component to understand which action(s) to execute for an utterance spoken by its users. Traditionally, rule-based or statistical…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-01-31 Subendhu Rongali , Luca Soldaini , Emilio Monti , Wael Hamza
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