English
Related papers

Related papers: Supersymmetry Breaking Triggered by Monopoles

200 papers

We investigate a D-brane system in which spontaneous gauge symmetry breaking occurs. The system consists of four D3-branes and three anti-D7-branes at C^3/Z_3 singularity. The singularity is blown up by vacuum expectation values of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Noriaki Kitazawa , Shutaro Kobayashi

We describe a simple class of supersymmetric gauge theories that can act as supersymmetry-breaking sectors for gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking. The models have a local supersymmetry-breaking minimum along a direction in field space…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Markus A. Luty

We study N=1 global and local supersymmetric theories with a continuous global U(1)_R symmetry. We discuss conditions for supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking and vacuum structures of R-symmetric SUSY models. Especially we find the conditions for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-26 Yuji Omura

We consider models of dynamical supersymmetry breaking in which the extremization of a tree-level superpotential conflicts with a quantum constraint. We show that in such models the low-energy effective theory near the origin of moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Z. Chacko , Markus A. Luty , Eduardo Ponton

It is shown that supersymmetry is spontaneously broken in certain three-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories, by using the s-rule in their string theory realization as brane configurations. In particular, supersymmetry is broken in N=3…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Oren Bergman , Amihay Hanany , Andreas Karch , Barak Kol

We show that in O'Raifeartaigh models of spontaneous supersymmetry breaking, R-symmetries can be broken by non-zero values of fields at tree level, rather than by vacuum expectation values of pseudomoduli at loop level. As a complement of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-17 Zheng Sun

We discuss the gauge symmetry breaking via the Hosotani mechanism by using exact results on supersymmetric gauge theories based on the localization method. We use the theories on S^2 x S^1 Euclidean space, and study how the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-24 Akinori Tanaka , Akio Tomiya , Takuya Shimotani

We study the spontaneous breaking of discrete symmetries in theories with broken gauge symmetry. The intended application is to CP breaking in theories with gauged flavor symmetries, but the analysis described here is preliminary. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Thomas Appelquist , Yang Bai , Maurizio Piai

We investigate supersymmetry breaking meta-stable vacua in N=2, SU(2)\times U(1) gauge theory with N_f=2 massless flavors perturbed by the addition of small N=1 preserving mass terms in a presence of a Fayet-Iliopoulos term. We derive the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Masato Arai , Claus Montonen , Nobuchika Okada , Shin Sasaki

We study the stability of supersymmetry breaking metastable vacua and supersymmetric vacua in the presence of solitons. The metastable vacua of supersymmetric QCD and those found elsewhere such as in models based on the SU(5) grand unified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-23 Brijesh Kumar , Urjit Yajnik

We study four dimensional $N=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories with matter multiplets. For all such models for which the gauge group is $SU(2)$, we derive the exact metric on the moduli space of quantum vacua and the exact spectrum of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 N. Seiberg , E. Witten

We propose a simple model of dynamical supersymmetry breaking in the context of minimal supergravity with gauged $U(1)_R$ symmetry. The model is based on the gauge group $SU(2) \times U(1)_R$ with three matters. Since the $U(1)_R$ symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Noriaki Kitazawa , Nobuhito Maru , Nobuchika Okada

Models of spontaneous supersymmetry breaking generically have an R-symmetry, which is problematic for obtaining gaugino masses and avoiding light R-axions. The situation is improved in models of metastable supersymmetry breaking, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Kenneth Intriligator , Nathan Seiberg , David Shih

We present the mechanism of the dynamical supersymmetry breaking at the metastable vacuum recently uncovered in the N=1 U(N) supersymmetric gauge theory that contains adjoint superfields and that is specified by Kahler and non-canonical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-09 H. Itoyama , Nobuhito Maru

We describe the breaking of supersymmetry in M-theory by coordinate dependent (Scherk-Schwarz) compactification of the eleventh dimension. Supersymmetry is spontaneously broken in the gravitational and moduli sector and communicated to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 I. Antoniadis , M. Quiros

O'Raifeartaigh models with general R-charge assignments can have vacua where both supersymmetry and R-symmetry are spontaneously broken. Most of these vacua are metastable because the potential shows a runaway behaviour. We explain the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Luca Ferretti

Generic partial supersymmetry breaking of $N=2$ supergravity with zero vacuum energy and with surviving unbroken arbitrary gauge groups is exhibited. Specific examples are given.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-31 P. Fre' , L. Girardello , I. Pesando , M. Trigiante

It is shown that the same essentially non-semiclassical mechanism, which generates in the nonsupersymmetric pure Yang-Mills theory the binary condensate of gauge field strengths, is responsible for the spontaneous breaking of the two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Luzi Bergamin , Peter Minkowski

We discuss generalizations of Intriligator-Seiberg-Shih (ISS) vacua to chiral models. We study one example, of an s-confining theory, in detail. In the IR, this example reduces to two ISS-like sectors, and exhibits a supersymmetry-breaking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-28 Yael Shadmi

If nature exhibits low energy supersymmetry, discrete (non-$Z_2$) R symmetries may well play an important role. In this paper, we explore such symmetries. We generalize gaugino condensation, constructing large classes of models which are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Michael Dine , John Kehayias