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Related papers: Galaxy Disks are Submaximal

200 papers

Given the recently deduced relationship between X-ray temperatures and stellar velocity dispersions (the "T-sigma relation") in an optically complete sample of elliptical galaxies (Davis & White 1996), we demonstrate that L>L_* ellipticals…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael Loewenstein , Raymond E. White

We study the azimuthal structure of the stellar disks of 18 face-on spiral galaxies, using K-band photometry to trace the stellar surface mass density. Assuming the disks are co-planar, we characterize their deviation from axisymmetry by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Hans-Walter Rix , Dennis Zaritsky

Ionized gas and stellar kinematical parameters have been measured along the major axis of 20 nearby disc galaxies. We discuss the properties of each sample galaxy distinguishing between those characterized by regular or peculiar kinematics.…

We have performed a large observing campaign of intermediate-redshift disk galaxies including spectroscopy with the FORS instruments of the VLT and imaging with the Advanced Camera for Surveys onboard the HST. Our data set comprises 113…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Asmus Boehm , Bodo L. Ziegler

We show that spiral waves in galaxy discs churn the stars and gas in a manner that largely preserves the overall angular momentum distribution and leads to little increase in random motion. Changes in the angular momenta of individual stars…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-05 J A Sellwood , J J Binney

We calculate the stellar surface mass density (Sigma_*) and two-component (gas+stars) disk stability (Q_RW) for 25 late-type galaxies from the DiskMass Survey. These calculations are based on fits of a dynamical model to our ionized-gas and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-21 Kyle B. Westfall , David R. Andersen , Matthew A. Bershady , Thomas P. K. Martinsson , Robert A. Swaters , Marc A. W. Verheijen

The `maximum' disk hypothesis of galactic disks imbedded in dark matter halos is examined. First, decompositions of the rotation curves of NGC 2613, 3198, 6503, and 7184 are analyzed. For these galaxies the radial velocity dispersions of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Fuchs

While the total interior mass of a galaxy is reasonably well determined by a good rotation curve, the relative contributions from disk, bulge and halo are only weakly constrained by one-dimensional data. Barred galaxies are intrinsically…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Sellwood

For disc galaxies, a close relation exists between the distribution of light and the shape of the rotation curve. We quantify this relation by measuring the inner circular-velocity gradient d_{R}V(0) for spiral and irregular galaxies with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Federico Lelli , Filippo Fraternali , Marc Verheijen

The velocity dispersion of cold interstellar gas, sigma, is one of the quantities that most radically affect the onset of gravitational instabilities in galaxy discs, and the quantity that is most drastically approximated in stability…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-05-31 Alessandro B. Romeo , Keoikantse Moses Mogotsi

We show that for luminous, non-barred, high-surface brightness (HSB) spirals the Tully-Fisher (TF) relation residuals can be used to estimate the relative mass contributions of the stellar disk and the dark halo at the peak of the disk…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 Stephane Courteau , Hans-Walter Rix

In this paper we review the main and the most recent evidence for the presence of a core radius in the distribution of the dark matter around spiral galaxies. Their rotation curves, coadded according to the galaxy luminosity, conform to an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Salucci , Annamaria Borriello

In a disc galaxy the distribution of azimuthal components of velocity is very skew. In the past this skewness has been modelled by superposed Gaussians. We use dynamical arguments to derive an analytic formula that can be fitted to observed…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 Ralph Schoenrich , James Binney

The thickness of the equilibrium isothermal gaseous layers and their volume densities \rho_{gas}(R) in the disc midplane are calculated for 7 spiral galaxies (including our Galaxy) in the frame of self-consistent axisymmetric model. Local…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-10-02 O. V. Abramova , A. V. Zasov

We derive the disk masses of 18 spiral galaxies of different luminosity and Hubble Type, both by mass modelling their rotation curves and by fitting their SED with spectro-photometric models. The good agreement of the estimates obtained…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Paolo Salucci , Irina A. Yegorova , Niv Drory

We present a method to obtain quantitative measures of galaxy morphology and apply it to a spectroscopic sample of field galaxies in order to determine the luminosity and stellar mass functions of galactic disks and spheroids. We estimate,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. J. Benson , C. S. Frenk , R. M. Sharples

We present first results of a program to study the dynamics of undisturbed bulgeless, low surface density disk galaxies in order to probe the underlying structure of dark matter halos. High resolution H-alpha rotation curves are combined…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. J. Dalcanton , R. A. Bernstein

In this contribution, I present a simplified overview of the evolution of the disk galaxy population since z=1, and a brief discussion of a few open questions. Galaxy evolution surveys have found that the disk galaxy population forms stars…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-01-07 Eric F. Bell

We model the mass distributions of 40 high surface brightness spiral galaxies inside their optical radii, deriving parameters of mass models by matching the predicted velocities to observed velocity maps. We use constant mass-to-light disk…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Eric I. Barnes , J. A. Sellwood , Arthur Kosowsky

We report the discovery of a rapidly rotating disk in a K-selected galaxy at z=1.34. Spatially resolved kinematics are determined from deep, moderate resolution Keck spectroscopy covering the redshifted [OII] 3727 line. A conservative…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. G. van Dokkum , S. A. Stanford