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LS I +61 303 and LS 5039 are exceptionally rare examples of HMXBs with MeV-TeV emission, making them two of only five known or proposed "gamma-ray binaries". There has been disagreement within the literature over whether these systems are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 M. Virginia McSwain , Paul S. Ray , Scott M. Ransom , Mallory S. E. Roberts , Sean M. Dougherty , Guy G. Pooley

Recent observations have shown that some compact stellar binaries radiate the highest energy light in the universe. The challenge has been to determine the nature of the compact object and whether the very high energy gamma-rays are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 I. F. Mirabel

We present broadband spectral energy distributions (SEDs) and light curves of the gamma-ray binary 1FGL J1018.6$-$5856 measured in the X-ray and the gamma-ray bands. We find that the orbital modulation in the low-energy gamma-ray band is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-04-12 Hongjun An , Roger W. Romani

The detection of TeV gamma-rays from LS 5039 and the binary pulsar PSR B1259-63 by HESS, and from LS I +61 303 and the stellar-mass black hole Cygnus X-1 by MAGIC, provides a clear evidence of very efficient acceleration of particles to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 J. M. Paredes

We consider propagation of very high energy (VHE) gamma-rays in the radiation field of a massive star in the binary system Cen X-3, which has been reported as a source of gamma-ray photons in the GeV and TeV energies. VHE gamma-rays or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 W. Bednarek

The population of binary systems known to emit in the GeV and TeV bands consists of only a few firmly identified Galactic sources. These rare objects constitute extreme particle accelerators operating under varying, but regularly repeating,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-12-25 J. Holder

The high-mass X-ray binary LS I +61{\deg}303 is also cataloged as a gamma-ray binary as a result of frequent outbursts at TeV photon energies. The system has released two soft-gamma flares in the past, suggesting a magnetar interpretation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-12-01 Arthur G. Suvorov , Kostas Glampedakis

Gamma-ray binaries are systems that emit non-thermal radiation peaking at energies above 1 MeV. One proposed scenario to explain their emission consists of a pulsar orbiting a massive star, with particle acceleration taking place in shocks…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-16 Edgar Molina , Valentí Bosch-Ramon

Binary systems that harbor a non-accreting pulsar are efficient non-thermal emitters, from radio to gamma rays. This broadband emission is thought to come from the region where the companion star and pulsar winds collide. A paradigmatic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-19 V. Bosch-Ramon

The discovery of emission of TeV gamma rays from X-ray binaries has triggered an intense effort to better understand the particle acceleration, absorption, and emission mechanisms in compact binary systems. Here we present the pioneering…

The stellar binary $\eta$ Carinae has been observed during its full orbital period in gamma rays by the Fermi-Large Area Telescope (LAT). The shock-accelerated electrons in the colliding winds of the two stars radiate synchrotron photons in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-03 Nayantara Gupta , Soebur Razzaque

LS 5039 and LSI +61 303 are unique amongst high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXB) for their spatially-resolved radio emission and their counterpart at >GeV gamma-ray energies, canonically attributed to non-thermal particles in an accretion-powered…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Guillaume Dubus

Pictor A is a nearby Fanaroff-Riley class II (FR II) radio galaxy with a bright hot spot, the western hot spot. Observation of high polarization in the optical emission of the hot spot indicates that the optical emission could be…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-08-10 Jin Zhang , J. M. Bai , Liang Chen , Xian Yang

Gamma-ray loud X-ray binaries are binary systems that show non-thermal broadband emission from radio to gamma rays. If the system comprises a massive star and a young non-accreting pulsar, their winds will collide producing broadband…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-11-23 V. Zabalza , V. Bosch-Ramon , J. M. Paredes

Binary pulsar systems emit potentially detectable components of gamma ray emission due to Comptonization of the optical radiation of the companion star by relativistic electrons of the pulsar wind, both before and after termination of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 Dmitry Khangulyan , Felix Aharonian , Sergey Bogovalov , Marc Ribó

Several binary systems, composed of a star and a compact object, have been detected in the GeV-TeV range. Several systems have been observed but only a handful of sources have shown emission at those energies. Here, we present the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-14 A. López-Oramas , O. Blanch Bigas , J. Cortina , D. Hadasch , A. Herrero , B. Marcote , P. Munar-Adrover , J. Moldón , J. M. Paredes , I. Ribas , M. Ribó , D. Torres , R. Zanin

Several binary systems have been detected at High Energy (HE, E > 100 MeV) and/or Very High Energy (VHE, E > 100 GeV) gamma rays. Some of them are X-ray binaries in which accretion feeds relativistic radio jets and powers the non-thermal…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-03-02 Josep M. Paredes

The X-ray and gamma-ray spectrum of rotation-powered millisecond pulsars is investigated in a model for acceleration and pair cascades on open field lines above the polar caps. Although these pulsars have low surface magnetic fields, their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Alice K. Harding , Vladimir V. Usov , Alex G. Muslimov

Context: Several binary systems hosting massive stars present gamma-ray emission. In most of these systems, despite detailed observational information being available, the nature and the structure of the emitter are still poorly known.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-11 Santiago del Palacio , Valentí Bosch-Ramon , Gustavo E. Romero

LS I +61$^\circ$303 is a rare representative of the gamma-ray binaries with a compact object known to be a pulsar. We report on the periodicity and spectral analysis of this source performed with more than 14 years of Fermi/LAT data. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-16 M. Chernyakova , D. Malyshev , A. Neronov , D. Savchenko