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A new approach to the analytic theory of difference equations with rational and elliptic coefficients is proposed. It is based on the construction of canonical meromorphic solutions which are analytical along "thick paths". The concept of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 I. Krichever

Extending the Labourie-Loftin correspondence, we establish, on any punctured oriented surface of finite type, a one-to-one correspondence between convex projective structures with specific types of ends and punctured Riemann surface…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-09 Xin Nie

We obtain a unified theory of discrete minimal surfaces based on discrete holomorphic quadratic differentials via a Weierstrass representation. Our discrete holomorphic quadratic differential are invariant under M\"{o}bius transformations.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-05 Wai Yeung Lam

We give infinite series of groups Gamma and of compact complex surfaces of general type S with fundamental group Gamma such that 1) Any surface S' with the same Euler number as S, and fundamental group Gamma, is diffeomorphic to S. 2) The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fabrizio Catanese

We show that spin generalization of elliptic Calogero-Moser system, elliptic extension of Gaudin model and their cousins can be treated as a degenerations of Hitchin systems. Applications to the constructions of integrals of motion,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Nikita Nekrasov

We consider generalizations of Dunkl's differential-difference operators associated with groups generated by reflections. The commutativity condition is equivalent to certain functional equations. These equations are solved in many cases.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 V. M. Buchstaber , Giovanni Felder , A. V. Veselov

The survey is devoted to algebraic structures related to integrable ODEs and evolution PDEs. A description of Lax representations is given in terms of vector space decomposition of loop algebras into a direct sum of Taylor series and a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-11-30 Vladimir Sokolov

We discuss the local differential geometry of convex affine spheres in $\re^3$ and of minimal Lagrangian surfaces in Hermitian symmetric spaces. In each case, there is a natural metric and cubic differential holomorphic with respect to the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-12 John Loftin , Ian McIntosh

We show that every rationally sampled dilation-and-modulation system is unitarily equivalent with a multi-window Gabor system. As a consequence, frame theoretical results from Gabor analysis can be directly transferred to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Jakob Lemvig

We use meromorphic quadratic differentials with higher order poles to parametrize the Teichm\"uller space of crowned hyperbolic surfaces. Such a surface is obtained on uniformizing a compact Riemann surface with marked points on its…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Subhojoy Gupta

In a project with Gordon Semenoff on 1+1 dimensional QCD many years ago (when he was my postdoc advisor), we stumbled over a method to solve Calogero-Moser-Sutherland models using gauge theories. Since then, these models have reappeared in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-06-02 Edwin Langmann

In this paper, we review or introduce several differential structures on manifolds in the general setting of real and complex differential geometry, and apply this study to Teichm\"uller theory. We focus on bi-Lagrangian i.e. para-K\"ahler…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Brice Loustau , Andrew Sanders

We set up a formalism of Maurer-Cartan moduli sets for L-infinity algebras and associated twistings based on the closed model category structure on formal differential graded algebras (a.k.a. differential graded coalgebras). Among other…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-12-11 Andrey Lazarev

The real Calogero--Moser space $\mathcal{C}_n^\mathbb{R}$ is a noncompact, totally real submanifold of the complex Calogero--Moser space $\mathcal{C}_n$. We prove that every symplectic diffeomorphism of $\mathcal{C}_n^\mathbb{R}$ smoothly…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Gaofeng Huang

We study the regularized determinant of the Laplacian as a functional on the space of Mandelstam diagrams (noncompact translation surfaces glued from finite and semi-infinite cylinders). A Mandelstam diagram can be considered as a compact…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-03 Luc Hillairet , Victor Kalvin , Alexey Kokotov

We construct moduli spaces of framed logarithmic connections and also moduli spaces of framed parabolic connections. It is shown that these moduli spaces possess a natural algebraic symplectic structure. We also give an upper bound of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Indranil Biswas , Michi-aki Inaba , Arata Komyo , Masa-Hiko Saito

The complete solutions of the spin generalization of the elliptic Calogero Moser systems are constructed. They are expressed in terms of Riemann theta-functions. The analoguous constructions for the trigonometric and rational cases are also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Krichever , O. Babelon , E. Billey , M. Talon

The purpose of the paper is to study the relationship between differential equations, Pfaffian systems and geometric structures, via the method of moving frames of E.Cartan. We show a local structure theorem. The Lie algebra aspects…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Odinette Renée Abib

Let X be a closed surface of genus two embedded in the 3-sphere. Then X inherits a metric and an orientation, which give an almost complex structure, which automatically integrates to a genuine complex structure, making X a Riemann surface.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-07-22 Neil Strickland

We introduce the notion of strong regular embeddings of Deligne-Mumford stacks. These morphisms naturally arise in the related contexts of generalized Euler sequences and hypertoric geometry.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-18 Dan Edidin