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We derive analytic expressions for the first three frequency moments of the single particle spectral function for one hole in a Mott insulator in terms of equilibrium spin correlation functions of the insulating state. We show that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Vadim Oganesyan

The temperature dependence of the normal state Hall effect and magnetoresistance in YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_7$ is investigated using the Nearly Antiferromagnetic Fermi Liquid description of planar quasiparticles. We find that highly anisotropic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Branko P. Stojkovic , David Pines

Submillimeter and millimeter wave electron spin resonance (ESR) measurements of the pi-d correlated organic conductor lambda-(BETS)2Fe0.6Ga0.4Cl4 have been performed. Antiferromagnetic resonance (AFMR) has been observed in the insulating…

The angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) autocorrelation in the electron-doped cuprate superconductors is studied based on the kinetic-energy driven superconducting (SC) mechanism. It is shown that the strong electron…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-01-14 Shuning Tan , Yingping Mou , Yiqun Liu , Shiping Feng

We show that the ARPES spectra for emission from the bonding as well as the antibonding Fermi surface sheet in Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_8$ (Bi2212) possess remarkable site selectivity properties in that the emission for photon energies less…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Sahrakorpi , M. Lindroos , A. Bansil

The normal state in the hole underdoped copper oxide superconductors has proven to be a source of mystery for decades. The measurement of a small Fermi surface by quantum oscillations on suppression of superconductivity by high applied…

We used high-energy resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy to extract the momentum dependence of the superconducting gap of Ru-substituted Ba(Fe$_{0.75}$Ru$_{0.25}$)$_2$As$_2$ ($T_c = 15$ K). Despite a strong out-of-plane…

The spin-spin correlation length and the static structure factor for bilayer antiferromagnets, such as YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6}$, are calculated using field theoretical and numerical methods. It is shown that these quantities can be directly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Lan Yin , Matthias Troyer , Sudip Chakravarty

Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) is used to study the spectral function of the optimally doped high-T$_c$ superconductor (Bi,Pb)$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$ in the vicinity of the antinodal point in the superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Fink , A. Koitzsch , J. Geck , V. Zabolotnyy , M. Knupfer , B. Büchner , A. Chubukov , H. Berger

We have performed a systematic angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) study of the high-Tc cuprates La2-xSrxCuO4, ranging from the underdoped insulator to the superconductor to the overdoped metal. We have revealed a systematic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Yoshida , X. J. Zhou , D. H. Lu , Seiki Komiya , Yoichi Ando , H. Eisaki , T. Kakeshita , S. Uchida , Z. Hussain , Z. -X. Shen , A. Fujimori

The 2D t-J model with and without t' and t'' hopping-terms is studied by exact diagonalization on a 5 x 4 cluster, which realizes a hole stripe in y-direction in a dimerized singlet background. Next nearest hopping terms with a sign…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Eder , Y. Ohta

We have mapped the neutron scattering spin spectrum at low-energies in YBa2Cu3O6.353 (Tc=18 K) where the doping ~0.06 is near the critical value (pc=0.055) for superconductivity. No coexistence with long range ordered antiferromagnetism is…

Altermagnets are a novel platform to realize exotic electromagnetic properties distinct from those of conventional ferromagnets and antiferromagnets. We report results of micro-focused angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) on…

The physics of strongly correlated fermions described by Hubbard or $t$-$J$ models in the underdoped regime -- relevant for high-temperature superconductivity in cuprate compounds -- remains a subject of ongoing debate. In particular, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-11 Toni Guthardt , Markus Scheb , Jan von Delft , Annabelle Bohrdt , Fabian Grusdt

We present results from light scattering experiments on three insulating antiferromagnetic cuprates, YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6.05}$, Bi$_2$Sr$_2$YCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$, and La$_2$CuO$_4$ as a function of polarization and excitation energy {using…

The infrared (900-1100 cm-1) Faraday rotation and circular dichroism are measured in the normal state of underdoped High Tc superconductors and used to study the magneto-transport. YBa2Cu3O6+x thin films are investigated in the temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 L. B. Rigal , D. C. Schmadel , H. D. Drew , B. Maiorov , E. Osquigil , J. S. Preston , R. Hughes , G. D. Gu

We present a neutron triple-axis and resonant spin-echo spectroscopy study of the spin correlations in untwinned YBCO crystals with x= 0.3, 0.35, and 0.45 as a function of temperature and magnetic field. As the temperature T approaches 0,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 D. Haug , V. Hinkov , Y. Sidis , P. Bourges , N. B. Christensen , A. Ivanov , T. Keller , C. T. Lin , B. Keimer

We have performed high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy on YBa2Cu3O7-delta (Y123; delta = 0.06; Tc = 92 K). By accurately determining the Fermi surface and energy band dispersion, we solve long-standing controversial…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 K. Nakayama , T. Sato , K. Terashima , H. Matsui , T. Takahashi , M. Kubota , K. Ono , T. Nishizaki , Y. Takahashi , N. Kobayashi

Arguably the most intriguing aspect of the physics of cuprates is the close proximity between the record high-Tc superconductivity (HTSC) and the antiferromagnetic charge-transfer insulating state driven by Mott-like electron correlations.…

Using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), we investigate the electronic band structure and Fermi surface of ferromagnetic La$_{2-2x}$Sr$_{1+2x}$Mn$_2$O$_7$ ($x=0.38$). Besides the expected two hole pockets and one electron…