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We compute O(alpha_s^2) QCD corrections to the lepton invariant mass spectrum in the decay b --> u l nu_l, relevant for the determination of the CKM matrix element |V_{ub}|. Our method can also be used to evaluate moments of the lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Andrzej Czarnecki , Kirill Melnikov

A trivial bundle of regular connected invariant manifolds of a completely integrable Hamiltonian system can be provided with action-angle coordinates.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. Fiorani , G. Giachetta , G. Sardanashvily

To study the infrared behaviour of the propagator, exponentiation of the lowest order spectral function has been known.We show this method is helpful in super renormalizable theory with dimension-full coupling constant.In the 1/N…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-28 Yuichi Hoshino

The arbitrary mass scale in the spectral action for the Dirac operator in the spectral action is made dynamical by introducing a dilaton field. We evaluate all the low-energy terms in the spectral action and determine the dilaton couplings.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ali H. Chamseddine , Alain Connes

Examples of noncommutative self-coverings are described, and spectral triples on the base space are extended to spectral triples on the inductive family of coverings, in such a way that the covering projections are locally isometric. Such…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Valeriano Aiello , Daniele Guido , Tommaso Isola

Erratum: In our paper, we show that the spectral representation for isotropic two-component composites also applies to uniaxial polycrystals. We have learned that this result was, in fact, first conjectured by G.W. Milton. While our…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-08-24 S. Barabash , D. Stroud

We consider self-adjoint extensions of differential operators of the type $ (-\frac{d^2}{dr^2} + \frac{l(l+1)}{r^2})^3 $ on the real semi-axis for l=1,2 with two kinds of boundary conditions: first that nullify the value of a function and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-13 T. A. Bolokhov

We build a combinatorial invariant, called the spectral monodromy from the spectrum of a non-selfadjoint h -pseudodifferential operator with two degrees of freedom in the semi-classical limit. We treat small non-selfadjoint perturbation of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-08-05 Quang Sang Phan

In this paper, we proceed as suggested in the final section of arXiv:1812.03874v2 and prove a lower bound for the spectral gap of the conjugate Kac process with 3 interacting particles. This bound turns out to be around $0.02$, which is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-07-20 Luís Simão Ferreira

We study spectra of noncommutative dynamical systems, representations of fractal groups, and regular graphs. We explicitly compute these spectra for five examples of groups acting on rooted trees, and in three cases obtain totally…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-28 Laurent Bartholdi , Rostislav I. Grigorchuk

We derive a perturbative formula for the direct interaction between two four-dimensional geometries. Based on the spectral action principle we give an explicit potential up to the third order perturbation around the flat vacua. We present…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 Arkadiusz Bochniak , Andrzej Sitarz

To any spectral triple (A,D,H) a dimension d is associated, in analogy with the Hausdorff dimension for metric spaces. Indeed d is the unique number, if any, such that |D|^-d has non trivial logarithmic Dixmier trace. Moreover, when d is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniele Guido , Tommaso Isola

Using the Ogata-Shiba wave function, the spectral functions of the one-dimensional infinite U Hubbard model are calculated for various concentrations. It is shown that the ``shadow band'' feature due to 2k_F fluctuations becomes more…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-28 Julien Favand , Stephan Haas , Karlo Penc , Frederic Mila , Elbio Dagotto

We compute the fourth order action in perturbation theory for scalar and second order tensor perturbations for a minimally coupled single field inflationary model, where the inflaton's lagrangian is a general function of the field's value…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-28 Frederico Arroja , Kazuya Koyama

The spectral function for finite nuclei is computed within the framework of the Local Density Approximation, starting from nuclear matter spectral functions obtained with a realistic nucleon-nucleon interaction. The spectral function is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Van Neck , A. E. L. Dieperink , E. Moya de Guerra

A basic concept to calculate physical features of non-ideal plasmas, such as optical properties, is the spectral function which is linked to the self-energy. We calculate the spectral function for a non-relativistic hydrogen plasma in…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Carsten Fortmann , Gerd Röpke , August Wierling

Fractal decimation reduces the effective dimensionality of a flow by keeping only a (randomly chosen) set of Fourier modes whose number in a ball of radius $k$ is proportional to $k^D$ for large $k$. At the critical dimension D=4/3 there is…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-30 Uriel Frisch , Anna Pomyalov , Itamar Procaccia , Samriddhi Sankar Ray

In this paper, for an odd prime $p$, the differential spectrum of the power function $x^{\frac{p^k+1}{2}}$ in $\mathbb{F}_{p^n}$ is calculated. For an odd prime $p$ such that $p\equiv 3\bmod 4$ and odd $n$ with $k|n$, the differential…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-07-10 Sung-Tai Choi , Seokbeom Hong , Jong-Seon No , Habong Chung

We revise the calculation of the one-loop effective action for scalar and spinor fields coupled to the dilaton in two dimensions. Applying the method of covariant perturbation theory for the heat kernel we derive the effective action in an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Yu. V. Gusev , A. I. Zelnikov

The method of spectral decimation is applied to an infinite collection of self--similar fractals. The sets considered belong to the class of nested fractals, and are thus very symmetric. An explicit construction is given to obtain formulas…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-27 Sergio A. Hernandez , Federico Menendez-Conde