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We study a simple version of the AdS/CFT (anti-de Sitter spacetime/Conformal Field Theory) correspondence, where operators have integer conformal dimensions. In this model, bulk causality follows from boundary analyticity, even in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-30 David A. Lowe

We study Hartle-Hawking-like states of quantum field theories on asymptotically AdS black hole backgrounds, with particular regard to the phase structure of interacting theories. By a suitable analytic continuation we show that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-16 Veronika E Hubeny , Donald Marolf , Mukund Rangamani

At strong coupling holographic studies have shown that heavy ion collisions do not obey normal boost invariance. Here we study a modified boost invariance through a complex shift in time, and show that this leads to surprisingly good…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-13 Steven S. Gubser , Wilke van der Schee

We study the trapped surface produced by an off-center collision of light-like, point-sourced shock waves in anti-de Sitter space. We find an analytic expression for the shape of the trapped surface in the limit where the energy of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Steven S. Gubser , Silviu S. Pufu , Amos Yarom

We adopt the fluid conduction approximation to study the evolution of spherical star clusters and self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) halos. We also explore the formation and dynamical impact of density cusps that arise in both systems due…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-11 Stuart L. Shapiro

Assuming only statistical mechanics and general relativity, we calculate the maximal temperature of gas of particles placed in AdS space-time. If two particles with a given center of mass energy come close enough, according to classical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-08 De-Chang Dai , Dejan Stojkovic

Molecular clouds (MCs) are stellar nurseries, however, formation of stars within MCs depends on the ambient physical conditions. MCs, over a free-fall time are exposed to numerous dynamical phenomena, of which, the interaction with a thin,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 S. Anathpindika , H. C. Bhatt

We apply a toy model based on 'pendulum waves' to gas sloshing in galaxy clusters. Starting with a galaxy cluster potential filled with a hydrostatic intra-cluster medium (ICM), we perturb all ICM by an initial small, unidirectional…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-03-01 Elke Roediger , Iraj Vaezzadeh , Paul Nulsen

We compute a one-loop effective action for the constant modes of the scalars and the Polyakov loop matrix of N=4 SYM on S^3 at finite temperature and weak 't Hooft coupling. Above a critical temperature, the effective potential develops new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Timothy Hollowood , S. Prem Kumar , Asad Naqvi

Black holes in asymptotically anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetimes have been the subject of intense scrutiny, including detailed frequency-domain analysis and full nonlinear evolutions. Remarkably, studies of linearized perturbations in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 Vitor Cardoso , Gaurav Khanna

In the first paper we presented 27 hydrodynamical cosmological simulations of galaxies with total masses between $5 \times 10^8$ and $10^{10}\,\mathrm{M}_\odot$. In this second paper we use a subset of these cosmological simulations as…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-11-08 Jonas Frings , Andrea V. Macciò , Tobias Buck , Camilla Penzo , Aaron A. Dutton , Aura Obreja , Marvin Blank

In the AdS/CFT correspondence, a dynamical cosmological constant $\Lambda$ in the bulk corresponds to varying the number of colors $N$ in the boundary gauge theory with a chemical potential $\mu$ as its thermodynamic conjugate. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-20 Sandip Mahish , Aritra Ghosh , Chandrasekhar Bhamidipati

We study a charged scalar field in a bulk 3+1 dimensional anti-deSitter spacetime with a planar black hole background metric. Through the AdS/CFT correspondence this is equivalent to a strongly coupled field theory in 2+1 dimensions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-14 Paul Mikula , Margaret E. Carrington , Gabor Kunstatter

We consider families of charged rotating asymptotically AdS5 Extremal black holes with Vanishing Horizon (EVH black holes) whose near horizon geometries develop locally AdS3 throats. Using the AdS3/CFT2 duality, we propose an EVH/CFT2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Maria Johnstone , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , Joan Simon , Hossein Yavartanoo

We extend our previous analysis of holographic heavy ion collisions in non-conformal theories. We provide a detailed description of our numerical code. We study collisions at different energies in gauge theories with different degrees of…

We study the hololgraphic dual of the extended thermodynamics of spherically symmetric, charged AdS black holes in the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence. The gravitational thermodynamics of AdS black holes can be extended by allowing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 Wan Cong , David Kubiznak , Robert Mann , Manus Visser

In the inflation-based cosmology the dark matter (DM) density component starts moving with respect to the universal expansion at $z_{\rm eq}\sim 3,200$ while baryons remain frozen until $z_{\rm rec}\sim 1,100$. It has been suggested that in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-27 A. Kashlinsky

We investigate the evolution of the surface density of a circumbinary accretion disc after the mass loss induced by the merger of two supermassive black holes. We first introduce an analytical model, under the assumption of a disc composed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-05 Giovanni P. Rosotti , Giuseppe Lodato , Daniel J. Price

Astrophysical explosions that contain dense and ram-pressure-dominated ejecta evolve through an interaction phase, during which a forward shock (FS), contact discontinuity (CD), and reverse shock (RS) form and expand with time. We describe…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-17 Eric R. Coughlin

Modeling the late inspiral and merger of supermassive black holes is central to understanding accretion processes and the conditions under which electromagnetic emission accompanies gravitational waves. We use fully general relativistic,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-27 Tanja Bode , Tamara Bogdanovic , Roland Haas , James Healy , Pablo Laguna , Deirdre Shoemaker