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The vacuum Einstein equations in 5+1 dimensions are shown to admit solutions describing naked singularity formation in gravitational collapse from nonsingular asymptotically locally flat initial data that contain no trapped surface. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-07 Xinliang An , Xuefeng Zhang

Given spherically symmetric characteristic initial data for the Einstein-scalar field system with a positive cosmological constant, we provide a criterion, in terms of the dimensionless size and dimensionless renormalized mass content of an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-08 João L. Costa

In a recent article PRD 111, 064001 (2025) a new geometric a approach for studying massive particle surfaces was proposed. Using the Gaussian and geodesic curvatures of a two dimensional Riemannian metric a criteria for the existence of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-10 Boris Bermúdez-Cárdenas , Oscar Lasso Andino

Self-accelerating solutions in massive gravity provide explicit, calculable examples that exhibit the general interplay between superluminality, the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem, and strong coupling. For three particular classes of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-26 Pavel Motloch , Wayne Hu , Austin Joyce , Hayato Motohashi

To better understand the allowed range of black hole geometries, we study Weyl-distorted Schwarzschild solutions. They always contain trapped surfaces, a singularity and an isolated horizon and so should be understood to be (geometric)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-18 Terry Pilkington , Alexandre Melanson , Joseph Fitzgerald , Ivan Booth

A definition of asymptotic flatness at spatial infinity in $d$ dimensions ($d\geq 4$) is given using the conformal completion approach. Then we discuss asymptotic symmetry and conserved quantities. As in four dimensions, in $d$ dimensions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-19 Kentaro Tanabe , Norihiro Tanahashi , Tetsuya Shiromizu

We demonstrate the existence of transient two-dimensional surfaces where a random-walking particle escapes to infinity in contrast to localization in standard flat 2D space. We first prove that any rotationally symmetric 2D membrane…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-12-02 Laura Shou , Alireza Parhizkar , Victor Galitski

It was recently shown that the metric functions which describe a spherically symmetric space-time with vanishing radial pressure can be explicitly integrated. We investigate the nakedness and curvature strength of the shell-focusing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Tomohiro Harada , Ken-ichi Nakao , Hideo Iguchi

Let $N$ be a Riemannian, Lorentzian or neutral $4$-dimensional space form with constant sectional curvature $L_0$. In this paper, noticing the linearly dependent condition, we obtain characterizations of space-like surfaces in $N$ with flat…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Naoya Ando , Ryusei Hatanaka

We present a comprehensive classification of supersymmetric vacua of M-theory compactification on seven-dimensional manifolds with general four-form fluxes. We analyze the cases where the resulting four-dimensional vacua have N = 1,2,3,4…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Klaus Behrndt , Mirjam Cvetic , Tao Liu

We present a systematic study of the geometric structure of non-singular spacetimes describing black holes in Lorentz-violating gravity. We start with a review of the definition of trapping horizons, and the associated notions of trapped…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-09 Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Francesco Di Filippo , Stefano Liberati , Matt Visser

Dimensional scales are examined in an extended 3+1 Vaidya atmosphere surrounding a Schwarzschild source. At one scale, the Vaidya null fluid vanishes and the spacetime contains only a single spherical 2-surface. Both of these behaviors can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 E. N. Glass , J. P. Krisch

Conventional vapor deposition or epitaxial growth of two-dimensional (2D) materials and heterostructures is conducted in a large chamber in which masses transport from the source to the substrate. Here we report a chamber-free, on-chip…

A fundamental theorem of Laman characterises when a bar-joint framework realised generically in the Euclidean plane admits a non-trivial continuous deformation of its vertices. This has recently been extended in two ways. Firstly to…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-31 Anthony Nixon , Bernd Schulze

We study $\lambda$-hypersurfaces that are critical points of a Gaussian weighted area functional $\int_{\Sigma} e^{-\frac{|x|^2}{4}}dA$ for compact variations that preserve weighted volume. First, we prove various gap and rigidity theorems…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-06 Qiang Guang

We prove that the boundary of the trapped region in an asymptotically Euclidean Riemannian manifold of dimension at least 3 is a stable smooth minimal hypersurface except for a singular set of codimension at least 8.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Eric Larsson

The purpose of the present work is to study (marginally) trapped submanifolds lying in a null hypersurface. Let $(M,g,N)\to\Bm(c)$ be a null hypersurface of a space-time with constant sectional curvature $c$, endowed with a Screen…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-26 Hans Fotsing T. , Ferdinand Ngakeu

We consider a non-static evolving version of the regular "black-bounce"/traversable wormhole geometry recently introduced in JCAP02(2019)042 [arXiv:1812.07114 [gr-qc]]. We first re-write the static metric using Eddington-Finkelstein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-27 Alex Simpson , Prado Martin-Moruno , Matt Visser

It was proposed recently that the fine-grained entropy of the Hawking radiation can be expressed by the semiclassical island formula, which reproduces the unitary Page curve. In this paper, we choose the ``in'' vacuum state and apply the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-09 Chang-Zhong Guo , Wen-Cong Gan , Fu-Wen Shu

By means of a simple model we investigate the possibility that spacetime is a membrane embedded in higher dimensions. We present cosmological solutions of d-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell theory which compactify to two dimensions. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 G. W. Gibbons , D. L. Wiltshire