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The nonequilibrium dynamics of a cycling three-state Potts model is studied on a square lattice using Monte Carlo simulations and continuum theory. This model is relevant to chemical reactions on a catalytic surface and to molecular…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-10-08 Hiroshi Noguchi , Jean-Baptiste Fournier

We study coupled maps on a Cayley tree, with local (nearest-neighbor) interactions, and with a variety of boundary conditions. The homogeneous state (where every lattice site has the same value) and the node-synchronized state (where sites…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-28 Prashant M. Gade , Hilda A. Cerdeira , R. Ramaswamy

We consider translation-invariant splitting Gibbs measures (TISGMs) for the $q$-state Potts model on a Cayley tree of order two. Recently a full description of the TISGMs was obtained, and it was shown in particular that at sufficiently low…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-23 D. Gandolfo , M. M. Rahmatullaev , U. A. Rozikov

We consider nearest-neighbor fertile hard-core models, with three states, on a homogeneous Cayley tree. It is known that there are four type of such models. We investigate all of them and describe translation-invariant and periodic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 U. A. Rozikov , Sh. A. Shoyusupov

We analyze the phase diagram of an elementary statistical lattice model of classical, discrete, spin variables, with nearest-neighbor ferro-magnetic isotropic interactions in competition with chiral interactions along an axis. At the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-08-23 William de Castilho , S. R. Salinas

We study dynamic behavior of Potts model with invisible states near the first-order phase transition temperature. We focus on melting process starting from the perfect ordered state. This model is regarded as a standard model to analyze…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-09-30 Shu Tanaka , Ryo Tamura

We study a spin system with both two- and four-spin exchange interactions on the triangular lattice as a possible model for the nuclear magnetism of solid $^3$He layers adsorbed on grafoil. The ground state is analyzed by the use of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Kenn Kubo , Tsutomu Momoi

An exact analytical derivation is presented, showing that the Ising model on the Cayley tree exhibits a line of third order phase transition points, between temperatures $T_2=2k_B^{-1}J\ln ({\sqrt 2}+1) $ and $T_{BP}=k_B^{-1}J\ln (3)$, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Borko D. Stosic , Tatijana Stosic , Ivon P. Fittipaldi

We calculate the internal energy of the Potts model on the triangular lattice with two- and three-body interactions at the transition point satisfying certain conditions for coupling constants. The method is a duality transformation.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Masayuki Ohzeki , Hidetoshi Nishimori

The paper concerns the $q$-state Potts model (i.e., with spin values in $\{1,\dots,q\}$) on a Cayley tree $\mathbb{T}^k$ of degree $k\geq 2$ (i.e., with $k+1$ edges emanating from each vertex) in an external (possibly random) field. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-07-30 Leonid V. Bogachev , Utkir A. Rozikov

A numerical transfer matrix calculation is presented for two fully-frustrated three-state Potts models on the square lattice: the Potts piled-up-domino model and the Potts zig-zag model. The ground state entropies and phase diagrams are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 D P Foster , C Gerard , I Puha

We use a simple lattice statistical model to analyze the effects of directional interactions on the phase diagram of a fluid of two-state Janus particles. The problem is formulated in terms of nonlinear recursion relations along the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-29 Danilo B. Liarte , Silvio R. Salinas

Topology of the space of periodic ground states in the antiferromagnetic Ising and Potts (3-state) models is analysed in selected spatial structures. The states are treated as graph nodes, connected by one-spin-flip transitions. The spatial…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-07-28 Malgorzata J. Krawczyk

We present a simple yet generic model for the behavior of a system of many surface-attached flexible polymers with rigid side chains. Beyond its potential application in describing the dynamics of the extracellular matrix of mammalian…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-04-01 Marcel Hellmann , Youjin Deng , Matthias Weiss , Dieter W. Heermann

We investigate the finite-state $p$-solid-on-solid model, for $p=\infty$, on Cayley trees of order $k\geq 2$ and establish a system of functional equations where each solution corresponds to a (splitting) Gibbs measure of the model. Our…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-04-05 Benedikt Jahnel , Utkir Rozikov

The phase transition phenomenon is one of the central problems of statistical mechanics. It occurs when the model possesses multiple Gibbs measures. In this paper, we consider a three-state SOS (solid-on-solid) model on a Cayley tree. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-10-25 Muzaffar M. Rahmatullaev , Bunyod U. Abraev

The main aim of the present paper is to establish the existence of a phase transition for the quantum Ising model with competing XY interactions within the quantum Markov chain (QMC) scheme. In this scheme, we employ the $C^*$-algebraic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 Farrukh Mukhamedov , Abdessatar Barhoumi , Abdessatar Souissi , Soueidy EL Gheteb

Two quantum spin models with bilinear-biquadratic exchange interactions are constructed on the checkerboard lattice. It is proved that, under certain sufficient conditions on the exchange parameters, their ground states consist of two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-01 Brijesh Kumar

Spin systems exposed to the influence of random magnetic fields are paradigmatic examples for studying the effect of quenched disorder on condensed-matter systems. In this context, previous studies have almost exclusively focused on systems…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-04-08 Manoj Kumar , Martin Weigel

In the present paper, we study the $(2,q)$-Ising-Potts model on the Cayley tree. We have derived a recurrence equation that shows the existence of a splitting Gibbs measure for this model. Furthermore, we have proven that for the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Muzaffar Rahmatullaev , Akbarkhuja Tukhtabaev