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We formulate a general theory of the dielectric response of a lattice with a structural transition and a polarization instability due to a soft-optic mode coupled to low energy electronic excitations by the electromagnetic fields. the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 T. K. Ng , C. M. Varma

Understanding the nature of sliding ferroelectricity is of fundamental importance for the discovery and application of two-dimensional ferroelectric materials. In this work, we investigate the phenomenon of switchable polarization in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-22 Dongyang Yang , Jing Liang , Jingda Wu , Yunhuan Xiao , Jerry I. Dadap , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Ziliang Ye

High-strain piezoelectric materials are often ceramics with a complicated constitution. In particular, PZT is used with compositions near to a so-called morphotropic phase boundary, where not only different variants of the same phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Johannes Rödel

Polarization switching mechanisms in ferroelectric materials are fundamentally linked to local domain structure and presence of the structural defects, which both can act as nucleation and pinning centers and create local electrostatic and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-02-02 Sergei V. Kalinin , Kyle Kelley , Rama K. Vasudevan , Maxim Ziatdinov

Hybrid organic--inorganic perovskites with broken inversion symmetry provide a fertile ground for uncovering coupled spin-orbit and ferroelectric phenomena. Here, we investigate the layered family (PA)$_2$CsY$_2$X$_7$ (Y = Pb, Sn; X = I,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-01 Divyanshi Tyagi , Saswata Bhattacharya

Several families of layered perovskite oxide ferroelectrics exhibit a coupling between polarization and structural order parameters, such as octahedral rotation distortions. This coupling provides opportunities for novel electric…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-08 Nabaraj Pokhrel , Elizabeth A. Nowadnick

We have performed dielectric measurements and neutron diffraction experiments on the double perovskite In2NiMnO6. A ferroelectric polarization, P ~ 30 {\mu}C/m2, is observed in a polycrystalline sample below TN = 26 K where a magnetic phase…

The wurtzite structure is one of the most frequently found crystal structures in modern semiconductors and its inherent spontaneous polarization is a defining materials property. Despite this significance, confusion has been rampant in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-07 Simon Fichtner , Mohamed Yassine , Chris van de Walle , Oliver Ambacher

Proximity ferroelectricity is a novel paradigm for inducing ferroelectricity in a non-ferroelectric polar material such as AlN or ZnO that are typically unswitchable with an external field below their dielectric breakdown field. When placed…

The cross-unitcell long displacements in some recent emergent ferroelectrics have actually challenged the classical definition of ferroelectricity, while the relative explorations are still in the early stage and even controversial. In this…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-21 Yuanhang Yan , Menghao Wu

This work presents the results for the Faraday rotation in pure and Cr-doped lead germanate crystals studied in the course of proper ferroelectric phase transition. We show that the increment of the Faraday rotation appearing at the phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-06-19 D. Adamenko , I. Klymiv , V. M. Duda , R. Vlokh , O. Vlokh

The ferroelectric nematic phase (N$_{\text{F}}$) has quickly become the most studied system in liquid crystal research. In this work, we investigate the origin of such polar structure by studying a compound for which the N$_{\text{F}}$…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-14 Aitor Erkoreka , Nerea Sebastián , Alenka Mertelj , Josu Martinez-Perdiguero

Electric polarization in ErCrO3 single crystals has been investigated in the temperature range of 5_370 K. Ferroelectric ordering has not been found in any of the directions. However, electric polarization induced by restricted polar…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-03 V. A. Sanina , B. Kh. Khannanov , E. I. Golovenchits , M. P. Shcheglov

Non-chiral liquid crystals (LCs) exhibiting ferroelectricity, distinguished by their dynamic responsiveness to external stimuli and high spontaneous polarization, provide renewed impetus for research into this area of soft matter and open…

Ferroelectric crystals must adopt one of the 10 polar point groups according to the Neumann's principle. In this paper we propose that this conclusion is based on perfect bulk crystals without taking the boundaries into account, and we show…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-01 Yuxuan Sheng , Menghao Wu

We identify a first-order, isosymmetric transition between a ferrielectric (FiE) and ferroelectric (FE) state in $A$-site ordered LaScO$_{3}$/BiScO$_{3}$ and LaInO$_{3}$/BiInO$_{3}$ superlattices. Such a previously unreported ferroic…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-09-11 Gaoyang Gou , James M. Rondinelli

Ferroelectric domain structure evolution induced by an external electric field was investigated by means of nematic liquid crystal (NLC) method in two strontium-barium niobate single crystals of nominal composition:…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-09-24 K. Matyjasek , J. Dec , S. Miga , T. Lukasiewicz

Mysterious high temperature structureless transitions in (TMTTF)2X compounds have been discovered in mid 80's (Coulon, Lawersanne,vet al), but left unexplained and abandoned, together with other warnings from structural effects (Moret,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Serguei Brazovskii

SrTiO$_3$ is an incipient ferroelectric on the verge of a polar instability, which is avoided at low temperatures by quantum fluctuations. Within this unusual quantum paraelectric phase, superconductivity persists despite extremely dilute…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-09-12 Ryan Russell , Noah Ratcliff , Kaveh Ahadi , Lianyang Dong , Susanne Stemmer , John W. Harter

We study the ferroelectricity in a one-dimensional system composed of a double helix SnIP with absorbing water molecules. Our ab initio calculations reveal two factors that are critical to the electrical polarization. The first one is the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-22 Dan Liu , Ran Wei , Lin Han , Chen Zhu , Shuai Dong
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