English
Related papers

Related papers: Diffusion of hydrogen in graphite: A molecular dyn…

200 papers

The kinetics of hydrogen diffusion in C15 cubic and C14 hexagonal TiCr$_2$H$_x$ (0 < $x$ <= 4) Laves-phase hydrogen storage alloys is investigated with density functional theory (DFT) and machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs).…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-26 Pranav Kumar , Fritz Körmann , Kaveh Edalati , Blazej Grabowski , Yuji Ikeda

We calculate the electronic structure and magnetic properties of hydrogenated graphite surfaces using van der Waals density functional theory (DFT) and model Hamiltonians. We find, as previously reported, that the interaction between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-06 M. Moaied , J. V. Alvarez , J. J. Palacios

(Abridged). In this paper, we present results from a large set of numerical simulations that demonstrate that H2 formation occurs rapidly in turbulent gas. Starting with purely atomic hydrogen, large quantities of molecular hydrogen can be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. C. O. Glover , M. -M. Mac Low

A first-principles coupled electron-nuclear dynamics simulation based on real-time, time-dependent density functional theory and Ehrenfest dynamics quantitatively repro-duces bimodal translational energy loss and angular distributions…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-12-05 Jialong Shi , Lingjun Zhu , Florian Nitz , Oliver Bünermann , Alec M. Wodtke , Hua Guo , Bin Jiang

H2 is the simplest and the most abundant molecule in the ISM, and its formation precedes the formation of other molecules. Understanding the dynamical influence of the environment and the interplay between the thermal processes related to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-24 Valeska Valdivia , Patrick Hennebelle , Maryvonne Gérin , Pierre Lesaffre

The coefficient of diffusion of hydrogen in crystalline silicon is calculated using tight-binding molecular dynamics. Our results are in good quantitative agreement with an earlier study by Panzarini and Colombo [Phys. Rev. Lett. 73, 1636…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Sabrina Bedard , Laurent J. Lewis

Molecular beam experiments that use low-temperature bolometers as (energy-) detectors are well suited to the study of physisorption and recombination of hydrogen on low-temperature surfaces. Experiments where this technique is combined with…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Govers

We have studied solid hydrogen up to pressures of 300 GPa and temperatures of 350 K using density functional theory methods and have found "mixed structures" that are more stable than those predicted earlier. Mixed structures consist of…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-06-20 Chris J. Pickard , Miguel Martinez-Canales , Richard J. Needs

Despite interlayer binding energy is one of the most important material properties for graphite, there is still lacking report on its direct experimental determination. In this paper, we present a novel experimental method to directly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Ze Liu , Jefferson Zhe Liu , Yao Cheng , Quanshui Zheng

This paper presents a theoretical and experimental investigation of photon diffusion in highly absorbing microscale graphite. An Nd:YAG continuous wave (CW) laser is used to heat the graphite samples with thicknesses of 40 microns and 100…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-03-13 Avijit Das , Andrew K. Brown , Merlin L. Mah , Joseph J. Talghader

Understanding and accurately predicting hydrogen diffusion in materials is challenging due to the complex interactions between hydrogen defects and the crystal lattice. These interactions span large length and time scales, making them…

Interlayer space in graphite is impermeable to ions and molecules, including protons. Its controlled expansion would find several applications in desalination, gas purification, high-density batteries, etc. In the past, metal intercalation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-01-26 Lalita Saini , Siva Sankar Nemala , Aparna Rathi , Suvigya Kaushik , Gopinadhan Kalon

The process of hydrogen desorption from graphane (graphene sheet saturated by hydrogen adsorbed from both sides) has been studied using the method of molecular dynamics. The temperature dependences of the time of desorption onset for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-01-08 L. A. Openov , A. I. Podlivaev

Using first-principles calculations, we show that the formation of carbohydrate directly from carbon and water is energetically favored when graphene membrane is subjected to aqueous environment with difference in chemical potential across…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-03-17 Wei L. Wang , Efthimios Kaxiras

In this work, we present an off-lattice Monte Carlo model of accretion and migration of hydrogen atoms on a rough surface of carbon dust grain. The migration of physisorbed atoms by means of thermal diffusion and quantum tunnelling through…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-15 N. A. Satonkin , A. B. Ostrovskii , A. A. Mozhegorov , A. F. Punanova , A. I. Vasyunin

We utilized the momentum transfer(Q)-dependence of Quasi-Elastic Neutron Scattering (QENS) to reveal the dynamics of water and ethanol confined in Graphene Oxide (GO) powder or membranes at different temperatures and in different…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-12-20 Gobin R. Acharya , Madhusudan Tyagi , Eugene Mamontov , Peter M. Hoffmann

The quantum motions of hydrogen (H) atoms play an important role in the dynamical properties and functionalities of condensed phase materials as well as biological systems. In this work, based on the transfer matrix method and…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-26 Cheng Bi , Yong Yang

We investigate the properties of mixed H/He flames in X-ray bursts using 2D hydrodynamic simulations. We find that as the initial hydrogen abundance of the atmosphere increases, the flame is less energetic and propagates slower. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-21 Eric T. Johnson , Michael Zingale

The detailed distribution and kinematics of the atomic and the CO-bright molecular hydrogen in the disc of the Milky Way inside the Solar circle are derived under the assumptions of axisymmetry and pure circular motions. We divide the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-11-22 A. Marasco , F. Fraternali , J. M. van der Hulst , T. Oosterloo

We study the hydrogen storage properties of planar boron sheets and compare them to those of graphene. The binding of molecular hydrogen to the boron sheet (0.05 eV) is stronger than that to graphene. We find that dispersion of alkali metal…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-27 Süleyman Er , Gilles A. de Wijs , Geert Brocks
‹ Prev 1 3 4 5 6 7 10 Next ›